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NSG 320 FINAL PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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NSG 320 FINAL PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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68. A client has been diagnosed with acute diarrhea related to a viral infection (C.
Diff). What recommendation will the nurse make?
a) Isolate client to prevent the spread of the virus
b) Give antidiarrheal meds
c) Encourage a high-fiber diet
d) Administer antibiotics


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, a) Isolate client to prevent the spread of the virus




11. A nurse is caring for a client with HIV who has a CBC count of 400. What is the
most important action to perform before giving medication?
a) Assess the client's ability to comply with medication (ARTS)
b) Administer a dose of antiretroviral medication immediately
c) Monitor the client for signs of opportunistic infections
d) Administer a dose of pain medication to manage discomfort


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a) Assess the client's ability to comply with medication (ARTS)




37. A client with BPH is sad and irritable. After assessing, what statement by the
nurse is appropriate?
a) "It's common to feel down sometimes; it will pass."
b) "Have you been taking your medications as prescribed?"
c) "Sadness and irritability are not typical symptoms of BPH."
d) "Nocturia can cause interruption in sleep, leading to mood changes."


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d) "Nocturia can cause interruption in sleep, leading to mood changes."




91. A client with HF is experiencing atrial fibrillation. What drug is expected?
a) Beta-blockers
b) Diuretics
c) Anticoagulants (warfarin)
d) ACE inhibitors

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c) Anticoagulants (warfarin)




4. Which interventions are affected for a client with a potential for pulmonary
edema caused by HF? (SELECT ALL):
a) Loop diuretics
b) Semi-fowlers position to high fowlers
c) Slow infusion for hypotonic saline
d) Salt and fluid restrictions


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a) Loop diuretics
b) Semi-fowlers position to high fowlers
d) Salt and fluid restrictions




65. A patient in end-stage renal failure has a low RBC count and asks if the anemia
is related to the kidneys not working:
a) Erythropoietin is produced from the liver, not by RBC
b) Erythropoietin is produced by the bone marrow
c) Erythropoietin is produced from the kidneys, not by RBC
d) Erythropoietin has no relation to anemia


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c) Erythropoietin is produced from the kidneys, not by RBC

, 5. A school nurse is giving a presentation to high school seniors about skin cancers.
What is the best recommendation to prevent skin cancer?
a) Apply sunscreen only when going to the beach
b) Perform skin assessments monthly
c) Use tanning beds in moderation
d) Avoid protective clothing on sunny days


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b) Perform skin assessments monthly




74. A nurse is caring for the following clients. Which client would experience fluid
loss/imbalance?
a) Client with a fever and diaphoresis
b) Client with heart failure and dependent edema
c) Client with chronic kidney disease
d) Client with SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone)


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a) Client with a fever and diaphoresis




95. A nurse has a patient with HF, knows that treatment has been successful when
she observes what finding?
a) Increased edema
b) Cool, clammy skin
c) Warm skin and less fatigue
d) Decreased blood pressure


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