Ag29-year-
oldgwomangtellsgthegnursegthatgsheghasg"excruciatinggpain"ginghergback.gWhichgwouldgbegthegnurse'sgappro
priategresponsegtogthegwoman'sgstatement?
Selectgone:
a.gHowgwouldgyougsaygthegpaingaffectsgyourgabilitygtogdogyourgdailygactivities?g
b.gI'veghadgbackgpaingmyself,gandgitgcangbegexcruciating.
c.gThegpaingmustgbegterrible.gYougprobablygpinchedgagnerve.
d.gHowgdoesgyourgfamilygreactgtogyourgpain?g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSa.gHowgwouldgyougsaygthegpaingaffectsgyourgabilitygtogdogyourgdailygactivities?
Whengpercussinggovergtheglivergofgagpatient,gthegnursegnoticesgagdullgsound.gThegnursegshould:
Selectgone:
a.gConsidergthisgagnormalgfinding
b.gPalpategthisgareagforgangunderlyinggmass
c.gRepositiongtheghands,gandgattemptgtogpercussgingthisgareagagaing
d.gConsidergthisgfindinggasgabnormal,gandgrefergthegpatientgforgadditionalgtreatmentg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSa.gConsidergthisgagnormalgfinding
Thegnursegisgperforminggaggeneralgsurvey.gWhichgactiongisgagcomponentgofgtheggeneralgsurvey?
Selectgone:
a.gMeasuringgthegpatient'sgtemperature,gpulse,grespirations,gandgbloodgpressure
b.gObservinggspecificgbodygsystemsgwhilegperforminggthegphysicalgassessment
,c.gObservinggthegpatient'sgbodygstaturegandgnutritionalgstatusg
d.gInterpretinggthegsubjectiveginformationgthegpatientghasgreportedg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSc.gObservinggthegpatient'sgbodygstaturegandgnutritionalgstatus
Thegnursegisgassessinggthegvitalgsignsgofgag20-year-
oldgmalegmarathongrunnergandgdocumentsgthegfollowinggvitalgsigns:gtemperature-36°gC;gpulse-
48gbeatsgpergminute;grespirations-14gbreathsgpergminute;gbloodgpressure-
104/68gmmgHg.gWhichgstatementgisgtruegconcerninggthesegresults?
Selectgone:
a.gOngthegbasisgofgthesegreadings,gthegpatientgshouldgreturngtogthegclinicging1gweek
b.gThesegaregnormalgvitalgsignsgforgaghealthy,gathleticgadultg
c.gThegpatient'sgpulsegrategisgnotgnormal—hisgphysiciangshouldgbegnotified
d.gThegpatientgisgexperiencinggtachycardiag-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSb.gThesegaregnormalgvitalgsignsgforgaghealthy,gathleticgadultgCorrect
Thegreviewgofgsystemsgprovidesgthegnursegwith:
Selectgone:
a.gInformationgregardingghealthgpromotiongpractices
b.gPhysicalgfindingsgrelatedgtogeachgsystem
c.gInformationgnecessarygforgthegnursegtogdiagnosegthegpatient'sgmedicalgproblemg
d.gAngopportunitygtogteachgthegpatientgmedicalgtermsg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSb.gPhysicalgfindingsgrelatedgtogeachgsystem
Whichgtechniquegisgcorrectgwhengthegnursegisgassessinggthegradialgpulsegofgagpatient?
Thegpulsegisgcountedgfor:
Selectgone:
a.g2gfullgminutesgtogdetectganygvariationgingamplitude
b.g10gsecondsgandgthengmultipliedgbyg6,gifgthegpatientghasgnoghistorygofgcardiacgabnormalities
, c.g1gminute,gifgthegrhythmgisgirregularg
d.g15gsecondsgandgthengmultipliedgbyg4,gifgthegrhythmgisgregularg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSc.g1gminute,gifgthegrhythmgisgirregulargCorrect
Whengassessinggagpatient'sgpulse,gthegnursegshouldgalsognoticegwhichgofgthesegcharacteristics?
Selectgone:
a.gForceg
b.gTiminggingcardiacgcycle
c.gPallor
d.gCapillarygrefillg-ggCORRECTgANSWERSa.gForcegCorrect
Thegnursegisgreviewinggthegdevelopmentgofgculture.gWhichgstatementgisgcorrectgregardinggthegdevelopme
ntgofgone'sgculture?gCulturegis:
Selectgone:
a.gAgnonspecificgphenomenongandgisgadaptivegbutgunnecessary.
b.gBiologicallygdeterminedgongthegbasisgofgphysicalgcharacteristics.
c.gLearnedgthroughglanguagegacquisitiongandgsocialization.g
d.gGeneticallygdeterminedgongthegbasisgofgracialgbackground.g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSc.gLearnedgthroughglanguagegacquisitiongandgsocialization.gCorrect
Thegnursegisgteachinggagclassgongbasicgassessmentgskills.gWhichgofgthesegstatementsgisgtruegregardinggthegs
tethoscopegandgitsguse?
Selectgone:
a.gIdealgtubingglengthgshouldgbeg22ginchesgtogdampengthegdistortiongofgsound.
b.gFitgandgqualitygofgthegstethoscopegaregnotgasgimportantgasgitsgabilitygtogmagnifygsound.
c.gSlopegofgthegearpiecesgshouldgpointgposteriorlyg(towardgthegocciput).
oldgwomangtellsgthegnursegthatgsheghasg"excruciatinggpain"ginghergback.gWhichgwouldgbegthegnurse'sgappro
priategresponsegtogthegwoman'sgstatement?
Selectgone:
a.gHowgwouldgyougsaygthegpaingaffectsgyourgabilitygtogdogyourgdailygactivities?g
b.gI'veghadgbackgpaingmyself,gandgitgcangbegexcruciating.
c.gThegpaingmustgbegterrible.gYougprobablygpinchedgagnerve.
d.gHowgdoesgyourgfamilygreactgtogyourgpain?g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSa.gHowgwouldgyougsaygthegpaingaffectsgyourgabilitygtogdogyourgdailygactivities?
Whengpercussinggovergtheglivergofgagpatient,gthegnursegnoticesgagdullgsound.gThegnursegshould:
Selectgone:
a.gConsidergthisgagnormalgfinding
b.gPalpategthisgareagforgangunderlyinggmass
c.gRepositiongtheghands,gandgattemptgtogpercussgingthisgareagagaing
d.gConsidergthisgfindinggasgabnormal,gandgrefergthegpatientgforgadditionalgtreatmentg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSa.gConsidergthisgagnormalgfinding
Thegnursegisgperforminggaggeneralgsurvey.gWhichgactiongisgagcomponentgofgtheggeneralgsurvey?
Selectgone:
a.gMeasuringgthegpatient'sgtemperature,gpulse,grespirations,gandgbloodgpressure
b.gObservinggspecificgbodygsystemsgwhilegperforminggthegphysicalgassessment
,c.gObservinggthegpatient'sgbodygstaturegandgnutritionalgstatusg
d.gInterpretinggthegsubjectiveginformationgthegpatientghasgreportedg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSc.gObservinggthegpatient'sgbodygstaturegandgnutritionalgstatus
Thegnursegisgassessinggthegvitalgsignsgofgag20-year-
oldgmalegmarathongrunnergandgdocumentsgthegfollowinggvitalgsigns:gtemperature-36°gC;gpulse-
48gbeatsgpergminute;grespirations-14gbreathsgpergminute;gbloodgpressure-
104/68gmmgHg.gWhichgstatementgisgtruegconcerninggthesegresults?
Selectgone:
a.gOngthegbasisgofgthesegreadings,gthegpatientgshouldgreturngtogthegclinicging1gweek
b.gThesegaregnormalgvitalgsignsgforgaghealthy,gathleticgadultg
c.gThegpatient'sgpulsegrategisgnotgnormal—hisgphysiciangshouldgbegnotified
d.gThegpatientgisgexperiencinggtachycardiag-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSb.gThesegaregnormalgvitalgsignsgforgaghealthy,gathleticgadultgCorrect
Thegreviewgofgsystemsgprovidesgthegnursegwith:
Selectgone:
a.gInformationgregardingghealthgpromotiongpractices
b.gPhysicalgfindingsgrelatedgtogeachgsystem
c.gInformationgnecessarygforgthegnursegtogdiagnosegthegpatient'sgmedicalgproblemg
d.gAngopportunitygtogteachgthegpatientgmedicalgtermsg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSb.gPhysicalgfindingsgrelatedgtogeachgsystem
Whichgtechniquegisgcorrectgwhengthegnursegisgassessinggthegradialgpulsegofgagpatient?
Thegpulsegisgcountedgfor:
Selectgone:
a.g2gfullgminutesgtogdetectganygvariationgingamplitude
b.g10gsecondsgandgthengmultipliedgbyg6,gifgthegpatientghasgnoghistorygofgcardiacgabnormalities
, c.g1gminute,gifgthegrhythmgisgirregularg
d.g15gsecondsgandgthengmultipliedgbyg4,gifgthegrhythmgisgregularg-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSc.g1gminute,gifgthegrhythmgisgirregulargCorrect
Whengassessinggagpatient'sgpulse,gthegnursegshouldgalsognoticegwhichgofgthesegcharacteristics?
Selectgone:
a.gForceg
b.gTiminggingcardiacgcycle
c.gPallor
d.gCapillarygrefillg-ggCORRECTgANSWERSa.gForcegCorrect
Thegnursegisgreviewinggthegdevelopmentgofgculture.gWhichgstatementgisgcorrectgregardinggthegdevelopme
ntgofgone'sgculture?gCulturegis:
Selectgone:
a.gAgnonspecificgphenomenongandgisgadaptivegbutgunnecessary.
b.gBiologicallygdeterminedgongthegbasisgofgphysicalgcharacteristics.
c.gLearnedgthroughglanguagegacquisitiongandgsocialization.g
d.gGeneticallygdeterminedgongthegbasisgofgracialgbackground.g-
ggCORRECTgANSWERSc.gLearnedgthroughglanguagegacquisitiongandgsocialization.gCorrect
Thegnursegisgteachinggagclassgongbasicgassessmentgskills.gWhichgofgthesegstatementsgisgtruegregardinggthegs
tethoscopegandgitsguse?
Selectgone:
a.gIdealgtubingglengthgshouldgbeg22ginchesgtogdampengthegdistortiongofgsound.
b.gFitgandgqualitygofgthegstethoscopegaregnotgasgimportantgasgitsgabilitygtogmagnifygsound.
c.gSlopegofgthegearpiecesgshouldgpointgposteriorlyg(towardgthegocciput).