FINAL EXAM PRACTICE FOR
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY II
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS //
GRADED A+
_______ are thicker chambers of the heart, which are sometimes called
discharging chambers. - Correct answer Ventricles
________ Cells produce antibodies. - correct answer-cells
________ is an ovarian hormone that reaches its highest concentration in the
proliferative phase. - Correct answer Estrogen
_________ ________ are the receptors that inhibit the inspiratory center that
keeps the lungs from over-expanding. - correct answer Stretch receptors
__________ Cells develop in the Thymus gland. - Correct answer T-cells, or T
Lymphocytes
__________ is a pituitary hormone that can be called the ovulating hormone. -
correct answerLH, Luteinizing Hormone
__________ is a step in carbohydrate metabolism that does require oxygen. -
correct answer Citric acid cycle
__________ is glucose anabolism. - correct answerGlycogenisis
,__________ is the part of the cell in which the citric acid cycle takes place -
correct answer mitochondria
___________ are amino acids needed by the body, but they can be made from
other amino acids if they are not supplied in the diet. - Correct answer
Nonessential
___________ are the receptors that modify respiratory rates by responding to the
amount of carbon dioxide, oxygen, or acid levels in the blood. - Correct answer
Chemoreceptors
___________ is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the formation of an egg
follicle. - correct answerFSH, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
___________ is a step in carbohydrate metabolism that does not require oxygen.
- Correct answer Glycolysis
___________ kills invading cells by drilling holes in their plasma membrane, which
disrupts the sodium and water balance. - Correct answer Compliment fixation
____________ is made in both the salivary gland and the Pancreas and digests
starch. - Correct answer Amylase
____________ is the effect bile has on fat droplets. - Correct answer
Emulsification
____________ is the term used to describe all the chemical processes that build
food molecules into larger compounds. - Correct answer Anabolism
_____________ is the process used by the body as its second choice of energy
metabolism. People with diabetes frequently must use this process. - Correct
answer Fat Metabolism
_____________ is the term used to describe all the chemical processes that
release energy from food. - Correct answer Catabolism
,"Breathing" is another name for:
a. pulmonary ventilation
b. cellular respiration - correct answer a. pulmonary ventilation
A _________ is an unneeded clot that stays in the place where it was found. -
Correct answer Thrombus
A ___________ is a substance made by the lungs to help reduce the surface
tension of water in the alveoli. - correct answer surfactant
A bladder infection:
a. pyelonephritis
b. cystitis
c. incontinence
d. prostatitis - correct answerb. cystitis
A condition called __________ _________ can develop if an Rh-negative mother
produces antibodies against and Rh-positive fetus. - correct
answerErythroblastosis Fetalis
A decrease in white blood cells is referred to as:
a. polycythemia
b. leukemia
c. leukopenia
d. anemia
e. leukocytosis - correct answerc. leukopenia
A deficiency of this vitamin could lead to skeletal deformities:
a. vitamin K
b. vitamin E
c. vitamin D
d. vitamin A
e. vitamin C - correct answerc. vitamin D
A deficiency of this vitamin may lead to night blindness:
a. vitamin K
b. vitamin E
, c. vitamin B
d. vitamin A
e. vitamin C - correct answerd. vitamin A
A diseased caused by Rh incompatibility:
a. Sickle cell anemia
b. Erythroblastosis Fetalis
c. Iron deficiency anemia
d. Leukemia
e. Leukocytosis - correct answerb. Erythroblastosis Fetalis
A foreign substance that can cause the body to produce an antibody:
a. Antigen
b. Immunoglobulin
c. Albumin
d. Collagen - correct answera. Antigen
A life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction of the immune system:
a. hives
b. anaphylactic shock
c. tonsillitis
d. appendicitis
e. allergy - correct answerb. anaphylactic shock
A macrophage is a type of:
a. lymphocyte
b. plasma cell
c. phagocyte
d. platelet
e. thrombocyte - correct answerc.phagocyte
A major artery in the small intestine:
a. superior mesentric
b. internal carotid
c. renal
d. radial
e. brachial - correct answera. superior mesentric
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY II
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS //
GRADED A+
_______ are thicker chambers of the heart, which are sometimes called
discharging chambers. - Correct answer Ventricles
________ Cells produce antibodies. - correct answer-cells
________ is an ovarian hormone that reaches its highest concentration in the
proliferative phase. - Correct answer Estrogen
_________ ________ are the receptors that inhibit the inspiratory center that
keeps the lungs from over-expanding. - correct answer Stretch receptors
__________ Cells develop in the Thymus gland. - Correct answer T-cells, or T
Lymphocytes
__________ is a pituitary hormone that can be called the ovulating hormone. -
correct answerLH, Luteinizing Hormone
__________ is a step in carbohydrate metabolism that does require oxygen. -
correct answer Citric acid cycle
__________ is glucose anabolism. - correct answerGlycogenisis
,__________ is the part of the cell in which the citric acid cycle takes place -
correct answer mitochondria
___________ are amino acids needed by the body, but they can be made from
other amino acids if they are not supplied in the diet. - Correct answer
Nonessential
___________ are the receptors that modify respiratory rates by responding to the
amount of carbon dioxide, oxygen, or acid levels in the blood. - Correct answer
Chemoreceptors
___________ is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the formation of an egg
follicle. - correct answerFSH, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
___________ is a step in carbohydrate metabolism that does not require oxygen.
- Correct answer Glycolysis
___________ kills invading cells by drilling holes in their plasma membrane, which
disrupts the sodium and water balance. - Correct answer Compliment fixation
____________ is made in both the salivary gland and the Pancreas and digests
starch. - Correct answer Amylase
____________ is the effect bile has on fat droplets. - Correct answer
Emulsification
____________ is the term used to describe all the chemical processes that build
food molecules into larger compounds. - Correct answer Anabolism
_____________ is the process used by the body as its second choice of energy
metabolism. People with diabetes frequently must use this process. - Correct
answer Fat Metabolism
_____________ is the term used to describe all the chemical processes that
release energy from food. - Correct answer Catabolism
,"Breathing" is another name for:
a. pulmonary ventilation
b. cellular respiration - correct answer a. pulmonary ventilation
A _________ is an unneeded clot that stays in the place where it was found. -
Correct answer Thrombus
A ___________ is a substance made by the lungs to help reduce the surface
tension of water in the alveoli. - correct answer surfactant
A bladder infection:
a. pyelonephritis
b. cystitis
c. incontinence
d. prostatitis - correct answerb. cystitis
A condition called __________ _________ can develop if an Rh-negative mother
produces antibodies against and Rh-positive fetus. - correct
answerErythroblastosis Fetalis
A decrease in white blood cells is referred to as:
a. polycythemia
b. leukemia
c. leukopenia
d. anemia
e. leukocytosis - correct answerc. leukopenia
A deficiency of this vitamin could lead to skeletal deformities:
a. vitamin K
b. vitamin E
c. vitamin D
d. vitamin A
e. vitamin C - correct answerc. vitamin D
A deficiency of this vitamin may lead to night blindness:
a. vitamin K
b. vitamin E
, c. vitamin B
d. vitamin A
e. vitamin C - correct answerd. vitamin A
A diseased caused by Rh incompatibility:
a. Sickle cell anemia
b. Erythroblastosis Fetalis
c. Iron deficiency anemia
d. Leukemia
e. Leukocytosis - correct answerb. Erythroblastosis Fetalis
A foreign substance that can cause the body to produce an antibody:
a. Antigen
b. Immunoglobulin
c. Albumin
d. Collagen - correct answera. Antigen
A life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction of the immune system:
a. hives
b. anaphylactic shock
c. tonsillitis
d. appendicitis
e. allergy - correct answerb. anaphylactic shock
A macrophage is a type of:
a. lymphocyte
b. plasma cell
c. phagocyte
d. platelet
e. thrombocyte - correct answerc.phagocyte
A major artery in the small intestine:
a. superior mesentric
b. internal carotid
c. renal
d. radial
e. brachial - correct answera. superior mesentric
