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Hondros bio 253 test 3 Questions and Answers

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10/30/25, 3:45 PM Hondros bio 253 test 3 Flashcards | Quizlet



Hondros bio 253 test 3
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Terms in this set (244)


What category of tissue does blood connective tissue
belong too? (Chapter 27 BLOOD
homework)

what is the extracellular matrix of the plasma
blood?

what are the cells found in the blood? erythrocytes and leukocytes

where do blood cells develop? red bone marrow

What do we call the fragments that platelets
circulate in the blood cells, and have a role
in homeostasis?

plasma is what ____% water? 91%

what percent of plasma is made up of 7%
proteins ____%

what percent of plasma is made up of 2%
other solutes? eg: electrolytes, nutrients
and waste products_____%

what is the term for the percentage of hematocrit
blood that makes up erythrocytes

what is the normal value for hematocrit 45%

What is the term for the percent of the hematocrit...
blood made of erythrocytes

WHAT IS THE NORMAL PRECENTAGE OF 45%
Hematocrit- ______%

If a tube of blood is centrifuged, what is 1.plazma
the order of the components come in from 2.white cells and platelets (buffy coat)
top to bottom? 3.erythrocytes



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, 10/30/25, 3:45 PM Hondros bio 253 test 3 Flashcards | Quizlet

How are erythrocytes different than other Rbc s have no nucleus or organelles, they are not able to divide, make proteins, or
body cells? use aerobic metabolism to make atp

what is the lifespan of an erythrocytes? 120 days

what is a normal count of erythrocytes? 5 million/ cubic illimeter

what is the shape of an erythrocyte? bi concave disk!s

what protein is found in erythrocytes, but hemoglobin,binds oxygen and carbon dioxide
not other cells and what is its function?

How much oxygen can a molecule of this four molecules
protein bind to?

Describe what happens when erythrocytes As RBC age they loose their flexibility, the spleen filters out most RBCs and recycles
get old? most of the parts.

What is the condition that is characterized anemia
by a low erythrocyte count

what is the stimulus for synthesis of Erythropoietin
erythrocytes.

Where is erythropoietin produced? kidneys

iron deficiency, b-12 deficiency, and increased destruction of RBC, and aplastic
what are the causes of anemia?
anemia

The cytoplasm contains dark purple Basophil
staining granules containing heparin,
serotonin, and histamine and the cells are
invoked in exacerbating an inflammatory
response.

The cells are large and phagocytic and the Monocyte
cytoplasm is granular

The cells are anucleate, transparent blood erythrocyte
gas, and are the most numerous of the
formed element

these elements are only fragments of cells platelet
and their function is to initiate the clotting
process.

the cytoplasm contains orange staining Eosinophils
granules and the cells involved in an
allergic resonce

these cells are the smallest of the white lymphocyte
blood cells, have a small amount of
cytoplasm and are involved in chronic
inflammation

The cytoplasm contains faintly staining light Neutrophils
purple glandules and the cells function as
the "first responders" to the tissue injury

Used by the immune system to make Globulin
antibodies

Used by the fibers for use in hemostasis Fibrinogen

Used to create osmotic pressure for albumin
drawing water to maintain blood pressure


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