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Pathophysiology 370 Week 7 Exam with verified detailed answers

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Pathophysiology 370 Week 7 Exam with verified detailed answers

Institution
PATHO 370
Course
PATHO 370









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Institution
PATHO 370
Course
PATHO 370

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Uploaded on
October 31, 2025
Number of pages
15
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Pathophysiology 370 Week 7 Exam with ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




verified detailed answers ||\\//|| ||\\//||




The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 1 diabetes is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




pancreatic -cell destruction. ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Insulin binding to its receptor on target cells results in ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




increased facilitated cellular diffusion of glucose. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A clinical finding consistent with a hypoglycemic reaction is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




tremors.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is often associated with
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




nonketotic hyperosmolality. ||\\//||




What indicator is most helpful in evaluating long-term blood glucose management in
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




patients with diabetes mellitus? ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Glycosylated hemoglobin levels (HbA1c) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Diabetic neuropathy is thought to result from ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




decreased myoinositol transport. ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A type of insulin that would be most appropriate for acute management of hyperglycemia is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




regular

In the United States, nearly ________ people have diabetes mellitus.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




29.1 million ||\\//||




Diabetes mellitus is the ________ leading cause of death and a major cause of disability in ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




the United States. ||\\//|| ||\\//||

, seventh

The breakdown of stored glycogen in the liver and muscles is called
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




glycogenolysis

In type I diabetes, respiratory compensation may occur through a process of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




respiratory alkalosis. ||\\//||




The underlying pathogenic mechanism for type 2 diabetes is
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




insulin resistance and -cell dysfunction. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




________ is the most powerful predictor of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Obesity

The American Diabetes Association recommends a postprandial blood glucose level of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




________ mg/dL for adults with diabetes. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




less than 180 ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Which are clinical findings usually associated with type 1 diabetes mellitus? (Select all that
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




apply.)

all except ||\\//||




d. Obesity
||\\//||




e. Weight gain
||\\//|| ||\\//||




We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




The therapies that would be appropriate for a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus include
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




(Select all that apply.) ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




all except ||\\//||




b. high-protein diet.
||\\//|| ||\\//||




e. oral hypoglycemic agents.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Which are hormones that increase serum glucose level? (Select all that apply.)
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




all except ||\\//||




a. Vasopressin
||\\//||

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