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Exam of 31 pages for the course NSG 3480 at NSG 3480 (NSG)

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 NSG 3480: Co b b




mmunity Healt b




h Unit 2, 3, 4 corr b b b b b




ect answers 20 b b




25/2026

A 50-year-
b




old woman comes to the clinic for her first mammogram. Which term
b b b b b b b b b b b b




best describes the action of this client?
b b b b b b




a. Disease prevention
b b




b. Health improvement
b b b




c. Health protection
b b b




d. Primary health promotion - correct answersc. Health protection
b b b b b b b b




A client continues to be noncompliant in making needed changes eve
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n after being given extensive information on their health problem by t
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he nurse. Which principle is most likely the basis for the client's behav
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ior?
a. A person may have a higher priority than improving his or her healt
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h.
b. Information, while necessary, will not motivate people to change.
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c. People need repetition over time to be able to absorb information.
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,d. Physicians, not nurses, are perceived as experts in health. -
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correct answersb. Information, while necessary, will not motivate pe
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ople to change. b b




A client did not attend the clinic for required follow-
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up care after his extensive surgery. Using the Health Belief Model, whi
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ch would be the most appropriate conclusion for the nurse to make wh
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en a client does not attend the clinic for required follow-
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up care after his extensive surgery?
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a. The client is noncompliant.
b b b b




b. The client is suffering from self-neglect.
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c. The health care system is not meeting the client's perceived needs.
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d. The health care system is not accessible for the client.
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e. The nurse has not motivated the client appropriately. -
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correct answersc. The health care system is not meeting the client's p
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erceived needs. b




A community health nurse found a very small number of families in th
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e community who were desperately in need of basic preventive healt
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h services. Which ethical approach supports expending agency resou
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rces on these few, but needy, families?
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a. Beneficence suggests focusing on the neediest, so resources shoul
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d be expended on these families.
b b b b b




b. Deontological ethics suggest that the nurse must give priority to th
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e intervention
b




that would have the broadest impact.
b b b b b




c. Utilitarianism (the most good for the largest number) would sugges
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t continuing to
b b




focus on broader community needs. b b b b




d. Virtue ethics would suggest focusing on these families to support th
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e nurse's own
b b




character development. - b b




correct answersa. Beneficence suggests focusing on the most needy
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, so resources should be expended on these families.
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A community health nurse has completed a community assessment a
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nd is now writing a community diagnosis for the problem. Which comp
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onent of the diagnosis will be used to summarize the assessment data
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of the problem?
b b b

,a. Identification of the health risk
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b. Evidence supporting the choice of priority
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c. The aggregate that needs the intervention
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d. The cause of the identified health problem -
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correct answersa. Identification of the health risk
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A community health nurse is trying to determine the success of a plan
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ned intervention. Which would the community health nurse most likel
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y examine?
b




a. Changes in funding made available to the agency to continue their
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efforts
b. An increase or decrease in the number of persons asking for assista
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nce
c. Current problem data to compare with original baseline data
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d. Feedback from community residents -
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correct answersc. Current problem data to compare with original bas
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eline data b




A community health nurse is using the Health Belief Model (HBM) as a
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basis for providing client care. Which statement best describes the pr
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oblems associated with using the HBM? (Select all that apply.)
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a. It ignores the need to reduce health system barriers to action.
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b. It is extremely difficult to change the client's belief system.
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c. It is the nurse's responsibility to persuade clients to engage in the a
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ppropriate
behavior.
d. Clients do not have the knowledge to correctly analyze the seriousn
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ess of the b b




disease or their susceptibility to it. b b b b b




e. Clients expect health professionals to take preventive actions for t
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hem.
f. The choice and the burden for acting are entirely with the client. -
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correct answersa. It ignores the need to reduce health system barrier
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s to action.
b b




f. The choice and the burden for acting are entirely with the client.
b b b b b b b b b b b b




A community health nurse recognizes the majority of time providing c
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are will be focused on whom? - correct answersIndividuals
b b b b b b b b

, A community health nurse wants to obtain an overview of the commu
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nity but has limited time and resources. Which method would the nurs
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e most likely use to obtain this information?
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a. Engage in a windshield survey.
b b b b b




b. Establish a health department committee of community leaders wi
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lling to fill out b b b




periodic surveys related to various health issues in the community.
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c. Live in the community for several years.
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d. Review public health department records from up to 5 years ago. -
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correct answersa. Engage in a windshield survey
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A nurse asks a client how they have been sleeping. Which statement b
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est describes the rationale behind this question?
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(Select all that apply.)
b b b b




a. Accidents and injury may occur with the sleep-
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deprived client at fault. b b b




b. Interventions for sleep problems are primarily common sense.
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c. Many adults report sleep problems or occasional lack of sleep.
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d. Many important functions occur during sleep.
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e. Nurses can determine whether the patient has a sleep disorder.
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f. A sleep assessment is easy and inexpensive to complete. -
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correct answersa. Accidents and injury may occur with the sleep-
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deprived client at fault. b b b




c. Many adults report sleep problems or occasional lack of sleep.
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d. Many important functions occur during sleep.
b b b b b b




A nurse demonstrating an understanding of the implementation of a c
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omprehensive and effective educational program will engage in what b b b b b b b b




action initially? -
b b b




correct answersDeveloping an open and trusting relationship with pa
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rticipants

A nurse found that several professionals resented time spent interact
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ing with and teaching clients. Which is the most likely underlying moti
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vation to explain this resistance? -
b b b b b

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