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June 2025 Edexcel: A Level Economics A 9ECO/03 Paper 3 – Microeconomics and Macroeconomics – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme

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June 2025 Edexcel: A Level Economics A 9ECO/03 Paper 3 – Microeconomics and Macroeconomics – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme Exam Resource Summary The June 2025 Edexcel A Level Economics A 9ECO/03 – Paper 3: Microeconomics and Macroeconomics – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme document combines the official examination paper with the full mark scheme for this component. This paper assesses students’ comprehensive understanding of both microeconomic and macroeconomic concepts, including market structures, consumer and producer behavior, government intervention, economic growth, inflation, unemployment, and international economic interactions. The merged format presents each question with its corresponding marking criteria, offering clear guidance on examiner expectations, mark allocation, and question design. This resource supports thorough revision, self-assessment, and the development of analytical, evaluative, and structured responses, making it essential for preparation for the June 2025 Edexcel A Level Economics Paper 3 examination. SECTION A Read Figures 1 and 2 and the following Extracts A, B, C and D in the Source Booklet before answering Question 1. Answer ALL Questions 1(a) to 1(c), and EITHER Question 1(d) OR 1(e). Write your answers in the spaces provided. You are advised to spend 1 hour on this section. 1 (a) Explain one reason why consumers buy less than the social optimum quantity of healthy food. (b) With reference to Extract B, examine two likely reasons why wages in supermarkets are above the National Minimum Wage of £10.42.

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surname names


Number Number June 2025 Edexcel: A Level
Economics A 9ECO/03 Paper 3 –
Microeconomics and
Macroeconomics – Merged
Question Paper & Mark Scheme




Paper


A 🟐 🟐


Advanced
PAPER 3: Microeconomics and Macroeconomics




Instructions
•• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
•• There are two sections in this question paper.
• InInAnswer
Section A, answer all questions 1(a) to 1(c) and one question from 1(d) or 1(e).
Section B, answer all questions 2(a) to 2(c) and one question from 2(d) or 2(e).
• – there maythe questions in thethan
be more space spaces
youprovided
need.

Information

•• The total mark for this paper is 100.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
Exam Resource Summary

• Calculators may be used.
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
The June 2025 Edexcel A Level Economics A 9ECO/03 – Paper 3: Microeconomics and
Macroeconomics – Merged Question Paper & Mark Scheme document combines the official
examination paper with the full mark scheme for this component. This paper assesses
Advice
students’ comprehensive understanding of both microeconomic and macroeconomic

••
concepts, including market structures, consumer and producer behavior, government
intervention, economic
Read each question growth,
carefully inflation,
before unemployment,
you start to answer it.and international economic
interactions.
Check your answers if you have time at the end.question with its corresponding marking
The merged format presents each
criteria, offering clear guidance on examiner expectations, mark allocation, and question
design. This resource supports thorough revision, self-assessment, and the development of
analytical, evaluative, and structured responses, making it essential for preparation for
the June 2025 Edexcel A Level Economics Paper 3 examination. Turn over


P75866A
©2025 Pearson Education Ltd.
Y:1/1/1/1/1/1/

, SECTION A

Read Figures 1 and 2 and the following Extracts A, B, C and D in the Source Booklet before




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
answering Question 1.
Answer ALL Questions 1(a) to 1(c), and EITHER Question 1(d) OR 1(e).

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

You are advised to spend 1 hour on this section.
1 (a) Explain one reason why consumers buy less than the social optimum quantity of
healthy food.
(5)
(b) With reference to Extract B, examine two likely reasons why wages in
supermarkets are above the National Minimum Wage of £10.42.
(8)
(c) With reference to Figure 1 and Extract C, discuss whether supermarkets charging
similar prices for petrol is evidence of collusion. Use game theory to support
your answer.




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
(12)

EITHER
(d) Evaluate the microeconomic and macroeconomic effects of high levels of
inflation. Refer to the UK or any other developed economy in your answer.
(25)

OR
(e) Evaluate the microeconomic and macroeconomic effects of a regional trade
agreement between the UK and the EU.
(25)




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




2

■■■■

, 1 (a) Explain one reason why consumers buy less than the social optimum quantity of
healthy food.
(5)
DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA




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3

■■■■ Turn over

, (b) With reference to Extract B, examine two likely reasons why wages in
supermarkets are above the National Minimum Wage of £10.42.
(8)




DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA
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DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

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