BYU CELL 220 Exam #1 Questions With
Correct Answers
gross |anatomy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Study |of |structures |that |can |be |seen |with |the |naked |
eye
microscopic |anatomy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-deals |with |structures |too |small |to |be |seen |with |
the |naked |eye
integumentary |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-encloses |internal |body |structures; |site |of |many
|sensory |receptors
skeletal |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-supports |the |body |and |enables |movement
muscular |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-enables |movement |and |helps |maintain |body |
temperature
nervous |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-detects |and |processes |sensory |information |and |
activates |bodily |responses
endocrine |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-secretes |hormones |and |regulates |bodily |processes
cardiovascular |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-delivers |oxygen |and |nutrients |to |tissues |and |
equalizes |temperature |in |the |body
,lymphatic |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-returns |fluid |to |blood |and |defends |against |
pathogens
respiratory |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-removes |carbon |dioxide |from |the |body |and |
delivers |oxygen |to |blood
digestive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-processes |food |for |use |by |the |body |and |removes |
wastes |from |undigested |food
urinary |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-controls |water |balance |in |the |body |and |removes |
wastes |from |blood |and |excretes |them
male |reproductive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-produces |sex |hormones |and |gametes |and |
delivers |gametes |to |female
female |reproductive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-produces |sex |hormones |and |gametes, |
supports |embryo/fetus |until |birth, |and |produces |milk |for |infant
ventral |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |front
dorsal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |back
rostal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |head
cranial |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |head
cephalic |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |head
, caudal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-below
lateral |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-away |from |middle
medial |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |middle
proximal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |torso |(appendages)
distal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-away |from |torso |(appendages)
superficial |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-close |to |surface
deep |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-deep |to |surface
midsagittal |(median) |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-divides |the |body |into |an |equal |left |and |
right |side
frontal |(coronal) |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-vertical |plane |dividing |the |body |or |structure |
into |anterior |and |posterior |portions
transverse |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-horizontal |division |of |the |body |into |upper |and |lower
|portions
oblique |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-passes |through |the |body |at |an |angle
frons |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-forehead/ |frontal
Correct Answers
gross |anatomy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Study |of |structures |that |can |be |seen |with |the |naked |
eye
microscopic |anatomy |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-deals |with |structures |too |small |to |be |seen |with |
the |naked |eye
integumentary |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-encloses |internal |body |structures; |site |of |many
|sensory |receptors
skeletal |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-supports |the |body |and |enables |movement
muscular |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-enables |movement |and |helps |maintain |body |
temperature
nervous |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-detects |and |processes |sensory |information |and |
activates |bodily |responses
endocrine |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-secretes |hormones |and |regulates |bodily |processes
cardiovascular |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-delivers |oxygen |and |nutrients |to |tissues |and |
equalizes |temperature |in |the |body
,lymphatic |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-returns |fluid |to |blood |and |defends |against |
pathogens
respiratory |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-removes |carbon |dioxide |from |the |body |and |
delivers |oxygen |to |blood
digestive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-processes |food |for |use |by |the |body |and |removes |
wastes |from |undigested |food
urinary |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-controls |water |balance |in |the |body |and |removes |
wastes |from |blood |and |excretes |them
male |reproductive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-produces |sex |hormones |and |gametes |and |
delivers |gametes |to |female
female |reproductive |system |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-produces |sex |hormones |and |gametes, |
supports |embryo/fetus |until |birth, |and |produces |milk |for |infant
ventral |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |front
dorsal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |back
rostal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |head
cranial |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |head
cephalic |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |the |head
, caudal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-below
lateral |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-away |from |middle
medial |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |middle
proximal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-towards |torso |(appendages)
distal |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-away |from |torso |(appendages)
superficial |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-close |to |surface
deep |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-deep |to |surface
midsagittal |(median) |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-divides |the |body |into |an |equal |left |and |
right |side
frontal |(coronal) |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-vertical |plane |dividing |the |body |or |structure |
into |anterior |and |posterior |portions
transverse |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-horizontal |division |of |the |body |into |upper |and |lower
|portions
oblique |plane |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-passes |through |the |body |at |an |angle
frons |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-forehead/ |frontal