PN 2003 – Midterm exam questions with
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answers
causes of COPD |\ |\
smoking, occupational chemicals/dust, infections, heredity and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
aging
COPD symptoms
|\
decreased lung elasticity, activity of cilia, cough reflex,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
respiratory drive; lower respiratory muscle strength and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
endurance, oxygen uptake |\ |\
age-related changes on respiratory health
|\ |\ |\ |\
decreased lung elasticity, activity of cilia, cough reflex,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
respiratory drive; lower respiratory muscle strength and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
endurance, oxygen uptake |\ |\
respiratory conditions related to aging
|\ |\ |\ |\
COPD, Pneumonia, influenza, lung cancer, lung abcess
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Pneumonia- Symptoms |\
,- Fever - Rapid Pulse Rate - SOB - Chest pain that increases with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
deep inspiration - Productive cough, yellowy/green, may have
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
foul odor
|\
What would you see in an Xray of a PT with Pnemonia?
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white spots in the lungs called infiltrates
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What would you hear in a PT with Pneumonia
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
scattered crackles on inspirations. (Sounds like wind)
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What is happening in the aging body that makes a person more
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
susceptible to Pneumonia |\ |\
Bronchial pneumonia - common among older adults, one of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
leading causes of death |\ |\ |\
-High prevalence of respiratory disease that produces mucous
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
formation
- lowered resistance to infection
|\ |\ |\ |\
- more like to aspiratory b.c of reduced sensitivity of pharygeal
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
reflexes
- poor chest explansion and more shallow breathing due to age
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
related changes to the repiriatory system
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- high incidence of conditions that reduce mobility
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- greater likelihood for older adults to be hospitalized where they
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
develop nosocomial pneumonia |\ |\
, Is an adventitious breath sounds good or bad?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
BAD
Is wheezing an adventitious breath sound?
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Yes, Wheezing = Bad!
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When would you hear crackles in breath sounds?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Scattered crackles when listening to lungs during inspiration
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
5 types of pneumonia
|\ |\ |\
community-acquired, hospital acquired, fungal, aspiration, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
opportunistic
Pneumonia is a... |\ |\
-Lower respiratory infection
|\ |\
-Fluid build up in lower respiratory track
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|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
answers
causes of COPD |\ |\
smoking, occupational chemicals/dust, infections, heredity and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
aging
COPD symptoms
|\
decreased lung elasticity, activity of cilia, cough reflex,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
respiratory drive; lower respiratory muscle strength and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
endurance, oxygen uptake |\ |\
age-related changes on respiratory health
|\ |\ |\ |\
decreased lung elasticity, activity of cilia, cough reflex,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
respiratory drive; lower respiratory muscle strength and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
endurance, oxygen uptake |\ |\
respiratory conditions related to aging
|\ |\ |\ |\
COPD, Pneumonia, influenza, lung cancer, lung abcess
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Pneumonia- Symptoms |\
,- Fever - Rapid Pulse Rate - SOB - Chest pain that increases with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
deep inspiration - Productive cough, yellowy/green, may have
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
foul odor
|\
What would you see in an Xray of a PT with Pnemonia?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
white spots in the lungs called infiltrates
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What would you hear in a PT with Pneumonia
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
scattered crackles on inspirations. (Sounds like wind)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is happening in the aging body that makes a person more
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
susceptible to Pneumonia |\ |\
Bronchial pneumonia - common among older adults, one of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
leading causes of death |\ |\ |\
-High prevalence of respiratory disease that produces mucous
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
formation
- lowered resistance to infection
|\ |\ |\ |\
- more like to aspiratory b.c of reduced sensitivity of pharygeal
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
reflexes
- poor chest explansion and more shallow breathing due to age
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
related changes to the repiriatory system
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- high incidence of conditions that reduce mobility
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
- greater likelihood for older adults to be hospitalized where they
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
develop nosocomial pneumonia |\ |\
, Is an adventitious breath sounds good or bad?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
BAD
Is wheezing an adventitious breath sound?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Yes, Wheezing = Bad!
|\ |\ |\
When would you hear crackles in breath sounds?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Scattered crackles when listening to lungs during inspiration
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
5 types of pneumonia
|\ |\ |\
community-acquired, hospital acquired, fungal, aspiration, |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
opportunistic
Pneumonia is a... |\ |\
-Lower respiratory infection
|\ |\
-Fluid build up in lower respiratory track
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
