Porth’s Pathophysiology 10th Edition Norris Test Bank
DF DF DF DF DF DF
1. AtDFanDFinternationalDFnursingDFconference,DFmanyDFdiscussionsDFandDFbreakoutDFsessionsDFf
ocusedDFonDFtheDFWorldDFHealthDFOrganizationDF(WHO)DFviewsDFonDFhealth.DFOfDFtheDFfollo
wingDFcommentsDFmadeDFbyDFnursesDFduringDFaDFdiscussionDFsession,DFwhichDFstatementsDF
wouldDFbeDFconsideredDFaDFgoodDFrepresentationDFofDFtheDFWHODFdefinition?DFSelectDFallDFt
hatDFapply.
A) InterestsDFinDFkeepingDFtheDFelderlyDFpopulationDFengagedDFinDFsuchDFactivitiesDFa
sDFbookDFreviewsDFandDFwordDFgamesDFduringDFsocialDFtime
B) IncreaseDFinDFtheDFnumberDFofDFchairDFaerobicsDFclassesDFprovidedDFinDFtheDFskill
edDFcareDFfacilities
C) InterventionsDFgearedDFtowardDFkeepingDFtheDFelderlyDFpopulationDFdiagnosedDFwithD
FdiabetesDFmellitusDFunderDFtightDFbloodDFglucoseDFcontrolDFbyDFprovidingDFin-
homeDFcookingDFclasses
D) ProvidingDFtransportationDFforDFrenalDFdialysisDFpatientsDFtoDFandDFfromDFtheirDFhemod
ialysisDFsessions
E) ProvidingDFhandwashingDFteachingDFsessionsDFtoDFaDFgroupDFofDFyoungDFch
ildrenDFAns:DFA,DFB,DFC,DFE
Feedback:
TheDFWHODFdefinitionDFofDFhealthDFisDFdefinedDFasDF“aDFstateDFofDFcompleteDFphysical,DFmen
tal,DFandDFsocialDFwell-
beingDFandDFnotDFmerelyDFtheDFabsenceDFofDFdiseaseDFandDFinfirmity.”DFEngagingDFinDFbookDF
reviewsDFfacilitatesDFmentalDFandDFsocialDFwell-
being;DFchairDFaerobicsDFhelpsDFfacilitateDFphysicalDFwell-
being;DFandDFassistingDFwithDFtightDFcontrolDFofDFdiabetesDFhelpsDFwithDFfacilitatingDFphysica
lDFwell-
beingDFevenDFthoughDFtheDFpersonDFhasDFaDFchronicDFdisease.DFHandwashingDFisDFvitalDFinDFth
eDFpreventionDFofDFdiseaseDFandDFspreadDFofDFgerms.
2. ADFcommunityDFhealthDFnurseDFisDFteachingDFaDFgroupDFofDFrecentDFgraduatesDFaboutDFthe
DFlargeDFvarietyDFofDFfactorsDFthatDFinfluenceDFanDFindividual'sDFhealthDForDFlackDFthereof.
DFTheDFnurseDFisDFreferring DFtoDFtheDFHealthyDFPeopleDF2020DFreportDFfromDFtheDFU.S.DFDe
partmentDFofDFHealthDFandDFHumanDFServicesDFasDFaDFteachingDFexample.DFOfDFtheDFfollo
wingDFaspectsDFdiscussed,DFwhichDFwouldDFbeDFconsideredDFaDFdeterminantDFofDFhealthDF
thatDFisDFoutsideDFtheDFfocusDFofDFthisDFreport?
A) TheDFclientDFhasDFaDFdiverseDFbackgroundDFbyDFbeingDFofDFAsianDFandDFNativeDFAm
ericanDFdescentDFandDFpracticesDFvariousDFalternativeDFtherapiesDFtoDFminimizeDFeffe
ctsDFofDFstress.
B) TheDFclientDFhasDFaDFfamilyDFhistoryDFofDFcardiovascularDFdiseaseDFrelatedDFtoDF
hypercholesterolemiaDFandDFremainsDFnoncompliantDFwithDFtheDFtreatmentDFreg
ime.
C) TheDFclientDFhasDFaDFgoodDFcareerDFwithDFexceptionalDFpreventativeDFhealthDFcareDFbenefits.
D) TheDFclientDFlivesDFinDFanDFaffluent,DFclean,DFsuburbanDFcommunityDFwithDFaccessDFt
oDFmanyDFhealthDFcareDFfacilities.
Ans:DF B
Feedback:
InDFHealthyDFPeopleDF2020,DFtheDFfocusDFisDFtoDFpromoteDFgoodDFhealthDFtoDFallDF(suchDFasDFus
ingDFalternativeDFtherapiesDFtoDFminimizeDFeffectsDFofDFstress);DFachievingDFhealthDFequityDFa
ndDFpromotingDFhealthDFforDFallDF(whichDFincludesDFhavingDFgoodDFhealthDFcareDFbenefits);DFa
,TESTDFBANKDFFORDFPORTH'SDFPATHOPHYSIOLOGYDF10THDFEDITIONDFBYDFNORRIS
ndDFpromotingDFgoodDFhealthDF(whichDFincludesDFlivingDFinDFaDFcleanDFcommunityDFwithDFgoo
dDFaccessDFtoDFhealthDFcare).DFADFclient'sDFnoncomplianceDFwithDFtreatmentsDFtoDFcontrolDFhig
hDFcholesterolDFlevelsDFwithinDFtheDFpresenceDFofDFaDFfamilyDFhistoryDFofDFCVDFdiseaseDFdoesD
FnotDFmeetDFtheDF“attaining DFlivesDFfreeDFofDFpreventableDFdiseaseDFandDFprematureDFdeath”DF
determinant.
, TESTDFBANKDFFORDFPORTH'SDFPATHOPHYSIOLOGYDF10THDFEDITIONDFBYDFNORRIS
3. ADFphysicianDFisDFprovidingDFcareDFforDFaDFnumberDFofDFpatientsDFonDFaDFmedicalDFunitDFofDFaDF
large,DFuniversityDFhospital.DFTheDFphysicianDFisDFdiscussingDFwithDFaDFcolleagueDFtheDFdiffer
entiationDFbetweenDFdiseasesDFthatDFareDFcausedDFbyDFabnormalDFmoleculesDFandDFdiseasesDFth
atDFcauseDFdisease.DFWhichDFofDFtheDFfollowingDFpatientsDFmostDFclearlyDFdemonstratesDFtheDF
consequencesDFofDFmoleculesDFthatDFcauseDFdisease?
A) ADF31-year-
oldDFwomanDFwithDFsickleDFcellDFanemiaDFwhoDFisDFreceivingDFaDFtransfusionDFofDFpa
ckedDFredDFbloodDFcells
B) ADF91-year-
oldDFwomanDFwhoDFhasDFexperiencedDFanDFischemicDFstrokeDFresultingDFfromDFfam
ilialDFhypercholesterolemia
C) ADF19-year-
oldDFmanDFwithDFexacerbationDFofDFhisDFcysticDFfibrosisDFrequiringDFoxygenDFther
apyDFandDFchestDFphysiotherapy
D) ADF30-year-
oldDFhomelessDFmanDFwhoDFhasDFPneumocystisDFcariniiDFpneumoniaDF(PCP)DFandDFisDF
HIVDFpositive.
Ans:DF D
Feedback:
PCPDFisDFanDFexampleDFofDFtheDFeffectDFofDFaDFmoleculeDFthatDFdirectlyDFcontributesDFtoDFdisea
se.DFSickleDFcellDFanemia,DFfamilialDFhypercholesterolemia,DFandDFcysticDFfibrosisDFareDFallDF
examplesDFofDFtheDFeffectsDFofDFabnormalDFmolecules.
4. ADFmemberDFofDFtheDFhealthDFcareDFteamDFisDFresearchingDFtheDFetiologyDFandDFpathogenesi
sDFofDFaDFnumberDFofDFclientsDFwhoDFareDFunderDFhisDFcareDFinDFaDFhospitalDFcontext.DFWhichD
FofDFtheDFfollowingDFaspectsDFofDFclients'DFsituationsDFbN
esUtDFR
chSaI
raN
ctGerTizBe.
sDFpCaOt hMo ge n e s i s DF
ratherDFthanDFetiology?
A) ADFclientDFwhoDFhasDFbeenDFexposedDFtoDFtheDFMycobacteriumDFtuberculosisDFbacterium
B) ADFclientDFwhoDFhasDFincreasingDFserumDFammoniaDFlevelsDFdueDFtoDFliverDFcirrhosis
C) ADFclientDFwhoDFwasDFadmittedDFwithDFtheDFeffectsDFofDFmethylDFalcoholDFpoisoning
D) ADFclientDFwithDFmultipleDFskeletalDFinjuriesDFsecondaryDFtoDFaDFmotorDFvehicleDFa
ccidentDFAns:DFB
Feedback:
PathogenesisDFrefersDFtoDFtheDFprogressiveDFandDFevolutionaryDFcourseDFofDFdisease,DFsuchDFas
DFtheDFincreasingDFammoniaDFlevelsDFthatDFaccompanyDFliverDFdisease.DFBacteria,DFpoisons,DF
andDFtraumaticDFinjuriesDFareDFexamplesDFofDFetiologicDFfactors.