WGU C180 Practice Test Questions
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Which belief illustrates situational attribution?
[ANSWER] When a vehicle suddenly moves in front of another car, the driver must have
had an emergency.
A. The driver is rude.
B. The driver must have had an emergency.
C. The driver likes speeding.
Which type of therapy is based on the belief that an individual's interpretation of events is
what causes unhappiness, rather than unhappiness being caused by the actual events?
[ANSWER] Rational-emotive therapy
A. Psychoanalytic therapy
B. Rational-emotive therapy
C. Behavioral therapy
Neural impulses are able to travel the neural pathways with assistance from chemicals
called neurotransmitters. What is the function of the neurotransmitter serotonin?
[ANSWER] It affects mood.
A. It controls reflexes.
B. It affects mood.
C. It stimulates digestion.
A firefighter hears the station alarm each time a fire is reported. Later, while fighting the
fire, the firefighter's heart is racing. According to Pavlov, which learned association is most
likely to develop in this scenario?
[ANSWER] The firefighter learns to react emotionally in a similar way to the alarm as to
the fire.
A. The alarm triggers anger toward the fire.
B. The firefighter learns to react emotionally in a similar way to the alarm as to the fire.
C. The alarm becomes meaningless over time.
, Which component of the nervous system is integral in activating the body's fight-or-flight
response?
[ANSWER] Sympathetic nervous system
A. Parasympathetic nervous system
B. Sympathetic nervous system
C. Central nervous system
According to Freud, which concept is a component of the id?
[ANSWER] Pleasure principle
A. Reality principle
B. Pleasure principle
C. Morality principle
During a college's spirit week, students are arbitrarily assigned to two teams for a series of
competitive activities. Two friends are placed on separate teams and find their friendship
strains during the competition. Which phenomenon accounts for this strain?
[ANSWER] Outgroup bias
A. Ingroup bias
B. Outgroup bias
C. Cognitive dissonance
Researcher Abraham Maslow claims that people strive to satisfy certain needs as they
approach self-actualization. Which perspective is most closely associated with this view?
[ANSWER] Humanistic
A. Behavioral
B. Humanistic
C. Psychodynamic
Loto has been approached by a member of his social club to volunteer one day a week at
the local food bank, a charity that the club has decided to support. Loto is busy with his
home and family but realizes that helping will increase his feelings of giving to the
community and enhance how members of the club may view him. He decides to make the
time in his schedule for this volunteer effort. What is this an example of, in terms of
altruism?
[ANSWER] Social exchange theory
A. Cognitive dissonance
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Which belief illustrates situational attribution?
[ANSWER] When a vehicle suddenly moves in front of another car, the driver must have
had an emergency.
A. The driver is rude.
B. The driver must have had an emergency.
C. The driver likes speeding.
Which type of therapy is based on the belief that an individual's interpretation of events is
what causes unhappiness, rather than unhappiness being caused by the actual events?
[ANSWER] Rational-emotive therapy
A. Psychoanalytic therapy
B. Rational-emotive therapy
C. Behavioral therapy
Neural impulses are able to travel the neural pathways with assistance from chemicals
called neurotransmitters. What is the function of the neurotransmitter serotonin?
[ANSWER] It affects mood.
A. It controls reflexes.
B. It affects mood.
C. It stimulates digestion.
A firefighter hears the station alarm each time a fire is reported. Later, while fighting the
fire, the firefighter's heart is racing. According to Pavlov, which learned association is most
likely to develop in this scenario?
[ANSWER] The firefighter learns to react emotionally in a similar way to the alarm as to
the fire.
A. The alarm triggers anger toward the fire.
B. The firefighter learns to react emotionally in a similar way to the alarm as to the fire.
C. The alarm becomes meaningless over time.
, Which component of the nervous system is integral in activating the body's fight-or-flight
response?
[ANSWER] Sympathetic nervous system
A. Parasympathetic nervous system
B. Sympathetic nervous system
C. Central nervous system
According to Freud, which concept is a component of the id?
[ANSWER] Pleasure principle
A. Reality principle
B. Pleasure principle
C. Morality principle
During a college's spirit week, students are arbitrarily assigned to two teams for a series of
competitive activities. Two friends are placed on separate teams and find their friendship
strains during the competition. Which phenomenon accounts for this strain?
[ANSWER] Outgroup bias
A. Ingroup bias
B. Outgroup bias
C. Cognitive dissonance
Researcher Abraham Maslow claims that people strive to satisfy certain needs as they
approach self-actualization. Which perspective is most closely associated with this view?
[ANSWER] Humanistic
A. Behavioral
B. Humanistic
C. Psychodynamic
Loto has been approached by a member of his social club to volunteer one day a week at
the local food bank, a charity that the club has decided to support. Loto is busy with his
home and family but realizes that helping will increase his feelings of giving to the
community and enhance how members of the club may view him. He decides to make the
time in his schedule for this volunteer effort. What is this an example of, in terms of
altruism?
[ANSWER] Social exchange theory
A. Cognitive dissonance
