NR511 Final Actual exam detailed
Questions and Answers | 100% Correct
| Grade A – Chamberlain
The presence of hairy leukoplakia in a person with no other symptoms of immune
suppression is strongly suggestive of which type of infection?
a. HSV Type 2
b HIV
c Pneumonia
d. Syphilis
b HIV
Mrs. Gary is a 55 year old woman who presents with tightness, pain and limited
movement in her right shoulder. She denies any history of trauma. Her exam reveals a
75% reduction in both active and passive range of motion of the right shoulder. Mrs.
Gray is also experiencing tenderness with motion and pain at the deltoid insertion.
HEr medical history is significant for type 1 DMm and HTN. HEr social history reveals
that she is a secretary ant that she is right handed. Based on her exam and medical
history, you suspect adhesive capulitis or "frozen shoulder" Which clue in Mrs. Grays
history supports the diagnosis?
a. history of hypertension
b. her affected shoulder is also her dominant hand
c. her history of diabetes
c. her history of diabetes
.
A 63 year old man is seen in the clinic with a chief complaint of nocturia. Which of the
following should be included in the differential diagnosis?
,a. Psychogenic nocturia
b. Urethral polyp
c. Irritative posterior urethral lesion
d. Benign prostatic hypertrophy
d. Benign prostatic hypertrophy
Joyce is seen in the clinic complaining of vague symptoms of feeling nervous and
irritable, and that her hair will not hold a curl anymore. On physical exam, the
clinician finds an irregular heartbeat and brisk reflexes. The differential diagnosis
could be which of the following?
• Myxedema
• Cushing's Syndrome
• Pan-hypopituitism
• Thyrotoxicosis
• Thyrotoxicosis
As diabetic retinopathy progresses, the presence of "cotton wool" spots can be
detected. Cotton wool spots refer to:
a) Venous beading.
b) Retinal hemorrhage.
c) Nerve fiber layer infarctions.
d) Blood vessel proliferation
c) Nerve fiber layer infarctions.
Which of the following instructions should be given to a patient with nephrolithasis?
a. take ibuprofen 600mg every 8 hours
,b. take tums for upset stomach
c. drink more black tea
d. increase intake of vegetables like spinach
a. take ibuprofen 600mg every 8 hours
Joyce is taking a long-acting beta agonist for her moderate persistent asthma. What
additional medication should she be taking?
a. Inhaled corticosteroid (Flovent)
b. Leukotriene receptor antagonist
c. Systemic corticosteroid (Prednisone)
d. Methyl xanthenes (Theophylline
a. Inhaled corticosteroid (Flovent)
You have detected the presence of crepitus on examination of a patient with a
musculoskeletal complaint. Additionally, there is limited range of motion (ROM) with
both active and passive movement. These findings suggest that the origin of the
musculoskeletal complaint is:
A. Articular
B. Inflammatory
C. Nonarticular
D. A and B
A. Articular
Harvey has a rubbery, smooth, round mass on his chest which is compressible and
has a soft to very firm texture. What do you diagnose this as?
a. Lipoma
b. Nevi
, c. skin tag
d. Adenoma
a. Lipoma
The patient with Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) should be instructed to
eliminate which of these activities?
a. Swimming
b. weight lifting
c. Golfing
d. Walking
b. weight lifting
...responded to antibiotic therapy. Which of the following actions should be taken
next?
a. send a urine specimen for microscopy looking for fungal colonies
b. increase the dose of the antibiotic
c. order a cystoscopy
d. order a different antibiotic
a. send a urine specimen for microscopy looking for fungal colonies
Cydney was just diagnosed with mild, intermittant asthma. Which if the most
appropriate medication for her?
a. short acting beta-agonist as needed
b. short acting beta-agonist twice a day
c. long acting beta agonist as needed
Questions and Answers | 100% Correct
| Grade A – Chamberlain
The presence of hairy leukoplakia in a person with no other symptoms of immune
suppression is strongly suggestive of which type of infection?
a. HSV Type 2
b HIV
c Pneumonia
d. Syphilis
b HIV
Mrs. Gary is a 55 year old woman who presents with tightness, pain and limited
movement in her right shoulder. She denies any history of trauma. Her exam reveals a
75% reduction in both active and passive range of motion of the right shoulder. Mrs.
Gray is also experiencing tenderness with motion and pain at the deltoid insertion.
HEr medical history is significant for type 1 DMm and HTN. HEr social history reveals
that she is a secretary ant that she is right handed. Based on her exam and medical
history, you suspect adhesive capulitis or "frozen shoulder" Which clue in Mrs. Grays
history supports the diagnosis?
a. history of hypertension
b. her affected shoulder is also her dominant hand
c. her history of diabetes
c. her history of diabetes
.
A 63 year old man is seen in the clinic with a chief complaint of nocturia. Which of the
following should be included in the differential diagnosis?
,a. Psychogenic nocturia
b. Urethral polyp
c. Irritative posterior urethral lesion
d. Benign prostatic hypertrophy
d. Benign prostatic hypertrophy
Joyce is seen in the clinic complaining of vague symptoms of feeling nervous and
irritable, and that her hair will not hold a curl anymore. On physical exam, the
clinician finds an irregular heartbeat and brisk reflexes. The differential diagnosis
could be which of the following?
• Myxedema
• Cushing's Syndrome
• Pan-hypopituitism
• Thyrotoxicosis
• Thyrotoxicosis
As diabetic retinopathy progresses, the presence of "cotton wool" spots can be
detected. Cotton wool spots refer to:
a) Venous beading.
b) Retinal hemorrhage.
c) Nerve fiber layer infarctions.
d) Blood vessel proliferation
c) Nerve fiber layer infarctions.
Which of the following instructions should be given to a patient with nephrolithasis?
a. take ibuprofen 600mg every 8 hours
,b. take tums for upset stomach
c. drink more black tea
d. increase intake of vegetables like spinach
a. take ibuprofen 600mg every 8 hours
Joyce is taking a long-acting beta agonist for her moderate persistent asthma. What
additional medication should she be taking?
a. Inhaled corticosteroid (Flovent)
b. Leukotriene receptor antagonist
c. Systemic corticosteroid (Prednisone)
d. Methyl xanthenes (Theophylline
a. Inhaled corticosteroid (Flovent)
You have detected the presence of crepitus on examination of a patient with a
musculoskeletal complaint. Additionally, there is limited range of motion (ROM) with
both active and passive movement. These findings suggest that the origin of the
musculoskeletal complaint is:
A. Articular
B. Inflammatory
C. Nonarticular
D. A and B
A. Articular
Harvey has a rubbery, smooth, round mass on his chest which is compressible and
has a soft to very firm texture. What do you diagnose this as?
a. Lipoma
b. Nevi
, c. skin tag
d. Adenoma
a. Lipoma
The patient with Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) should be instructed to
eliminate which of these activities?
a. Swimming
b. weight lifting
c. Golfing
d. Walking
b. weight lifting
...responded to antibiotic therapy. Which of the following actions should be taken
next?
a. send a urine specimen for microscopy looking for fungal colonies
b. increase the dose of the antibiotic
c. order a cystoscopy
d. order a different antibiotic
a. send a urine specimen for microscopy looking for fungal colonies
Cydney was just diagnosed with mild, intermittant asthma. Which if the most
appropriate medication for her?
a. short acting beta-agonist as needed
b. short acting beta-agonist twice a day
c. long acting beta agonist as needed
