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PTI Test 2 + 3 questions with accurate detailed answers

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PTI Test 2 + 3 questions with accurate detailed answers

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PTI Test 2 + 3 questions with accurate detailed answers
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Warrant - correct answer✔✔A legal paper, issued by a court given to officer, giving police
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




permission to make an arrest, seizure, or search. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Summons - correct answer✔✔Issued by court, COMMANDING a person to appear in a ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




specific location on a specific date and time ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Notice To Appear (NTA) - correct answer✔✔Issued by officer, REQUESTING a person to
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




appear in a specific location on a specific date and time
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Probable Cause - correct answer✔✔Reasonable grounds to believe ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




What needs to be on a NTA - correct answer✔✔Offenders name and address
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Nature of the offense ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Location of appearance, date, and time ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Failure to appear may result in summons or warrant
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Your signature||\\//|| ||\\//||




No legal requirement for suspects signature
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Extradite - correct answer✔✔Out of state ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Transfer - correct answer✔✔Within state ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Search Warrant in Illinois must be executed within? - correct answer✔✔In 96 hours
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

,Arizona vs Gant - correct answer✔✔Police may search the passenger compartment of a ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




vehicle incident to a recent occupant's arrest only if it is reasonable to believe that the
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




arrestee might access the vehicle at the time of the search or that the vehicle contains ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




evidence of the arrest. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Terry Stop - correct answer✔✔Also known as a "stop and frisk"; when a police officer
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




briefly detains a person for questioning and then frisks ("pats down") the person if the
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




officer reasonably believes he or she is carrying a weapon. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Pat down is for WEAPONS ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Must have reason to believe subject is armed and dangerous
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Non Searches - correct answer✔✔Open View/ Plain View
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Use of flashlight to illuminate vehicle on traffic stop
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Dog sniffs in public places or traffic stops
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Examination of trash containers at curbside ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Examination of abandoned property ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Carroll Doctrine - correct answer✔✔An officer may search a vehicle if 3 conditions are met:
||\\//||
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Vehicle is on public road ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




It is mobile
||\\//|| ||\\//||




Probable Cause exists for the search ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




US vs Ross - correct answer✔✔if there is probable cause to believe that a potentially mobile
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




motor vehicle is carrying individuals or articles that offend the law, an officer may stop that
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




vehicle and search every occupant of the vehicle, every part of the vehicle, and all of the
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




contents found in the vehicle without a warrant, but, a ROSS-type search is justified only if ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




probable cause arises regarding a non-traffic offense violation ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

,Miranda= - correct answer✔✔Custody + Interrogation ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




M= C+Q ||\\//||




Custody - correct answer✔✔Formal arrest ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




A person arrested has the right to: - correct answer✔✔communicate with an attorney of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




their choice ||\\//||




And talk to a member of their family by making a reasonable amount of phone calls.
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




If transferred to a new facility - correct answer✔✔their right is renewed for phone call and
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




attorney



Speedy Trial in Custody - correct answer✔✔Defendant shall be tried within 120 days
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Speedy Trial Not in Custody - correct answer✔✔Defendant shall be tried within 160 days
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




extensions for lab - correct answer✔✔120 for DNA ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




60 days for evidence
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Seeing a judge timeline - correct answer✔✔Must be in front of a judge within 48 hours
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




If a person is charged with a felony ?
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




If defendant is out on bond how long? - correct answer✔✔must receive a preliminary
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




hearing and grand jury hearing within 30 days of arrest ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




60 days of arrest
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

, three methods of prosecution - correct answer✔✔complaint
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




information

indictment



Prosecutions for felony - correct answer✔✔only felonies can be done by information and ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




indictment. not on a complaint ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Indictment - correct answer✔✔Signed by the forman ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Information - correct answer✔✔Signed by States Attorney ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Complaint - correct answer✔✔Signed by complaintant ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




How many must agree that there's probable cause in a grand jury - correct answer✔✔9
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Procedure on Arraignment - correct answer✔✔informed of charges in open court
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Barriers to communication - correct answer✔✔Failure to listen well- excessive talking by
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




the interviewer, excessive use of questions
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Making value judgements- assumption that my values and viewpoints are the only correct
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




ones, therefore different values are in error
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




Believing stereotypes, first impressions- stereotypes and perceptual sets are habitual ways of
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




perceiving people and situations. as a result we may avoid interaction with certain people
||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||




because we already stereotyped them. ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//|| ||\\//||

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