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Esthetician State Board Exam Study Guide Latest Updated

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Esthetician State Board Exam Study Guide Latest Updated

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Esthetician State Board Exam Study
Guide Latest Updated

What is the difference between a men's facial and a woman's facial? - ANSWER-With a
mens facial you move in the direction of hair growth

What makes up pliability of the skin? - ANSWER-elastin

Who do chemical peels benefit? - ANSWER-Aging, sun damaged, acneic skin

What could you use for facial steaming? - ANSWER-Hot towels

What is the purpose of a skin analysis? - ANSWER-Determine the skin types and
conditions

Who is OSHA and what do they regulate? - ANSWER-Occupational Safety and Health
Administration; federal agency within department of labor that regulates safety within
the workplace.

If you are doing a service and notice a disease what do you do? (T) - ANSWER-Refer
client to a physician

What is the main purpose of cotton compresses? - ANSWER-Mask removal or aiding in
applying toner

Describe the diamond face shape - ANSWER-Face is widest at cheek bones and
narrow at both chin and forehead

What is shading and contouring? - ANSWER-Making the face look slimmer in areas.

How should wax application be applied? (T) - ANSWER-45 degree angle

How would you do proper tweezing? (T) - ANSWER-Hold skin tight and pull with
direction of hair

What needs to be done when using a woods lamp? - ANSWER-Use in a dark room

What is cleanser applied with? - ANSWER-fingers

What is applied after a depilatory wax? - ANSWER-Astringent, freshener, talcum
powder, or petroleum

,What is the main purpose of a body wrap? - ANSWER-detoxify

What is the skeletal structure that protects the heart, lungs and internal organs? -
ANSWER-Thorax

Where does the lymphatic system empty into? (T) - ANSWER-circulatory system

Name the body systems - ANSWER-Immune, circulatory, skeletal, nervous, lymphatic,
endocrine, digestive, muscular, respiratory, integumentary, reproductive, excretory

Define natural immunity - ANSWER-Immunity to certain diseases that you have had
since you were born. Inherited.

Where do hair follicles originate? - ANSWER-dermis

Define keratosis - ANSWER-Build up of dead skin cells

Define humectants - ANSWER-Ingredients that attract water to the skin's surface.

What is a retinioc acid? - ANSWER-Vitamin A

How much blood does the average adult have? - ANSWER-10 pints or 6-8 quartz

Where does the skin get its main source of nutrients? - ANSWER-Blood

What is the largest organ? - ANSWER-skin

What is vitiligo? - ANSWER-Lack of pigment, white patches.

What layer are melanocytes found in what layer of the skin? (T) - ANSWER-basal layer

What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary mulcles? - ANSWER-
Voluntary: occurring with conscious control, Ex:Arms, legs
Involuntary: occurring without conscious control. Ex: Heart, stomach

What are the different levels of skin cancer? - ANSWER-Basal cell carcinoma (most
common), squamous, Malignant Melanoma

What regulates the strength of an electrical current? - ANSWER-A circuit breaker.
Rheostat

What contraindicates the use of a suction machine? - ANSWER-Couporose, open
lesions, fungal infections, herpes

How many cranial bones are there? - ANSWER-8

, Ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal, parietal (2), temporal (2), occipital

How many facial bones are there? - ANSWER-14
Inferior nasal conchae(2), lacrimal (2), mandible, maxillae (2), nasal (2), vomer,
zygomatic (2), palatine (2)

What muscle connects the occipital and the frontalis? - ANSWER-Aponeurosis tendon,
or Epicranius

What is a deep infection of the dermis caused by? - ANSWER-Streptococcus cellulitis

What is it called when the laser removes tissue? - ANSWER-ablative. Ex: Co2 and Er:
YAG

Where would you find these surfactant ingredients-Sodium laurel sulfate and sodium
laureth sulfate? - ANSWER-Cleansers

What drug is used to treat rosacea? - ANSWER-Metronidazole, Oracea

What is leukoderma? - ANSWER-Hypopigmentation

What is a lesion called in its early stages? - ANSWER-primary

What is an enzyme derived from a pineapple? (T) - ANSWER-Bromelain

What would be a contraindication for a body wrap? - ANSWER-Pregnancy,
claustrophobia, high blood pressure

What is a pressurized tool used in hydrotherapy? (T) - ANSWER-scotch hose

Under doctors supervision when can you perform a light peel after someone has had
laser resurfacing? - ANSWER-One month

What hormone helps with the development of collagen? - ANSWER-estrogen

What can you perform after a rhinoplasty? (T) - ANSWER-enzyme peel

How can you drive a peel deeper? (T) - ANSWER-occlusion

Along with protons what else can be found in the nucleus? - ANSWER-neutrons

What system is telangiectasias directly related to? - ANSWER-circulatory system

Melanocytes, merely cells, and langerhan cells are found in what layer of the skin? -
ANSWER-Epithelial tissue

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