T2 Diabetes
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-Previously - non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
-90-95% of adult DM
-> 30y.o., obese
-Problem with childhood obesity, so now type 2 is seen more in children as
well
,HbA1c of diabetic
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> or equal to 6.5%
15 g carb serving
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-one slice of bread
-1/3 cup of cooked pasta
-4-6 crackers
-1 small piece of fruit
-1/2 cup of fruit juice
-1 cup non-fat milk
-3/4 cup of yogurt
-2 small cookies
-1/2 cup of ice cream
Preventing Heart Disease in diabetics
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•No smoking***
•Blood glucose control****
•Blood pressure management
•Control cholesterol and triglycerides
•Exercise
, 2 hour post glucose load of a diabetic
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> or equal to 200
Preventing Kidney Disease in diabetics
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-Check Urine for protein or albumin to creatinine ratio (also called
microalbumin)
-Blood glucose control
-Calcium channel blocker and ACE inhibitors to control HTN and ↓
proteinuria
-Low sodium diet
-Low protein diet
Regular (Humalog R, Novolin R)
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-Onset: 30-60 min
-Peak: 2-4 hr
-Duration: 6-8 hr
-Route: SC/IV
2 hour post glucose load of a pre-diabetic
Give this one a try later!
-Previously - non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
-90-95% of adult DM
-> 30y.o., obese
-Problem with childhood obesity, so now type 2 is seen more in children as
well
,HbA1c of diabetic
Give this one a try later!
> or equal to 6.5%
15 g carb serving
Give this one a try later!
-one slice of bread
-1/3 cup of cooked pasta
-4-6 crackers
-1 small piece of fruit
-1/2 cup of fruit juice
-1 cup non-fat milk
-3/4 cup of yogurt
-2 small cookies
-1/2 cup of ice cream
Preventing Heart Disease in diabetics
Give this one a try later!
•No smoking***
•Blood glucose control****
•Blood pressure management
•Control cholesterol and triglycerides
•Exercise
, 2 hour post glucose load of a diabetic
Give this one a try later!
> or equal to 200
Preventing Kidney Disease in diabetics
Give this one a try later!
-Check Urine for protein or albumin to creatinine ratio (also called
microalbumin)
-Blood glucose control
-Calcium channel blocker and ACE inhibitors to control HTN and ↓
proteinuria
-Low sodium diet
-Low protein diet
Regular (Humalog R, Novolin R)
Give this one a try later!
-Onset: 30-60 min
-Peak: 2-4 hr
-Duration: 6-8 hr
-Route: SC/IV
2 hour post glucose load of a pre-diabetic
