NSG 170 - Sexuality & Reproduction questions with answers

NSG 170 - Sexuality & Reproduction |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




questions with answers |\ |\




A nurse is providing education to a client during the first prenatal
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visit. Which of the following statement by the client should
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indicate to the nurse a need for clarification?
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A. "I should drink about 2 liters of fluid each day."
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B. "I should not drink alcoholic beverages during my pregnancy."
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C. "I can have a moderate amount of caffeine daily."
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D. "I should increase my calcium intake to 1,500 milligrams per
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day" - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔D.
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The client should maintain a fluid intake of about 2 to 2.3 L of
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fluid per day to provide adequate fluid for cells, blood, lymph,
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and amniotic fluid.
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"I should not drink alcoholic beverages during my pregnancy."
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Pregnancy is a contraindication for alcohol use because it can|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


lead to birth defects, delayed cognitive development, and
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behavioral problems. |\




"I can have a moderate amount of caffeine daily."
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A daily allowance of 150 to 340 mg of caffeine is acceptable.
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Caffeine intake should not exceed 340 mg because it can cause
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vasoconstriction, which can cause intrauterine growth restriction |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


or a miscarriage early in pregnancy.
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"I should increase my calcium intake to 1,500 milligrams per day"
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A woman's dietary reference intake (DRI) of calcium for
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pregnancy and lactation is the same for a woman who is not |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


pregnant. The DRI for a woman older than 19 years of age is
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,1,000 mg/day, which should supply enough calcium for fetal
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bone and tooth development and to maintain maternal bone
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mass.


A nurse is teaching a client about positive signs of pregnancy.
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Which of the following findings should the nurse include?
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A.Breast tenderness |\




B. Fatigue|\




C. Fetal heart tones detected by ultrasound
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D. Positive urine pregnancy test - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔C.
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Breast tenderness |\




Breast tenderness, a presumptive sign of pregnancy, can have
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other causes, such as premenstrual changes or as an adverse
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effect of oral contraceptives. |\ |\ |\




Fatigue
Fatigue, a presumptive sign of pregnancy, can have other causes,
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such as stress or illness.
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Fetal heart tones detected by ultrasound
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MY ANSWER |\




Fetal heart tones are a positive sign of pregnancy because the
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presence of fetal heart tones can only be explained by
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pregnancy.
Positive urine pregnancy test |\ |\ |\




A positive urine pregnancy test, a probable sign of pregnancy,
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can have other causes, such as a pelvic infection or a tumor.
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, A nurse in a community clinic is counseling a client who received
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a positive test result for chlamydia. Which of the following
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statements should the nurse provide? |\ |\ |\ |\




A. "This infection is treated with one dose of azithromycin."
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B. "If your sexual partner has no symptoms, no medication is
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needed."
C. "You have to avoid sexual relations for 3 days."
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D. "You need to return in 6 months for retesting." - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔A. |\ |\




"This infection is treated with one dose of azithromycin."A single
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dose of azithromycin is an appropriate treatment for a chlamydial
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infection. An acceptable alternative is doxycycline twice a day
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for 7 days. |\ |\




"If your sexual partner has no symptoms, no medication is
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needed."Chlamydia is often asymptomatic in women. The |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend
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evaluating, testing, and treating all of a client's sexual partners.
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"You have to avoid sexual relations for 3 days."MY ANSWERThe
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend
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abstaining from sexual relations for 7 days after a single-dose
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antibiotic or until the client completes a 7-day course of
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antibiotics.
"You need to return in 6 months for retesting."The client should
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return for chlamydia testing in 3 months.
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A nurse is caring for a male client who has a new diagnosis of
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genital herpes (HSV 2). Which of the following findings should the
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nurse expect?
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A. Anuria |\