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NUR2392 Lab Values - Questions With Correct Answers

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NUR2392 Lab Values - Questions With Correct
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Terms in this set (38)


4500-11000/uL
WBC;Leukocytes -Elevated in Acute Infection, Trauma, Leukemias
-Decreased in AIDS, Poor immunity, Radiation

3000-7000/mm3
Neutrophils 40-60%
-Elevated in bacterial and viral infections
(Neutro)
-Decreased in Neutropenia

50-400mm3
-Elevated in Allergic Reactions, Asthma, Parasitic
Eosinophils 1-4% (Eosino)
Infections
-Decreased in Stress Response, Shock, Burns

25-100/mm3
-Elevated in Leukemia, Myelomas (NOTE: Contain
large amts of histamine used in hypersensitivity
Basophils 0.5-1% {Mast
reactions), ANC (Absolute Neutrophil Count),
cells} (Baso)
Granulocyte # <500-1000/mm3
*Place patient in Neutropenic precautions (ie, no
fresh fruits, flowers in room)

1000-4000/mm3
-Elevated in infections, Mono, Mumps, Rubella,
Tuberculosis (TB), Hepatitis
Lymphocytes 20-40 %
-Decreased in Renal Failure, Hodgkin's, Human
(Lympho)
Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Acquired
Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
-NOTE: >7000 or <500, place in reverse isolation

, 100-500/mm3
-Elevated in bacterial infection, Tuberculosis (TB),
Monocytes 2-8 % (Mono)
Malaria, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Colitis,
Enteritis

Male: 4.0-6.0 million/uL
Female: 3.0-5.0 million/uL
-Elevated in Polycythemia, Chronic Obstructive
Red Blood Cells (RBC)
Pulmonary Disease (COPD), Dehydration
-Decreased in Anemia, Bone Marrow Suppression,
Hemorrhage, Renal Failure, Overhydration

Male: 13-18 g/dL
Female: 12-16 g/dL
-Elevated in Polycythemia, Chronic Pulmonary
Hemoglobin (Hgb) Disease, Chronic Heart Failure (CHF), Dehydration,
Shock -Decreased in Anemia, Blood loss,
Immunocompromise, Renal Failure, vegetarian diet,
over hydration caused by excessive IV fluids.

Male: 40-50 Vol%
Female: 37-47 Vol%
-Elevated in Polycythemia, Dehydration, fever,
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Hematocrit (Hct) -Decreased in Iron Deficiency Anemia, Cirrhosis of
the liver, Immunocompromise, Renal Failure,
Overhydration, prolonged hemorrhage, vegetarian
diet, IVFs of crystalloids or colloid solutions instead
of blood products

100,000-450,000 mm3
-Elevated in Polycythemia, Cancer, Infections,
Hemorrhage, Tuberculosis (TB), Rheumatoid Arthritis
(RA)
Platelets (PLT) -Decreased in Aplastic Anemia, Thrombocytopenia,
Pneumonia, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV),
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS),
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC), Acute
Leukemias, Bone Marrow Cancer, Chemotherapy

<1.5 u/mL
Lipase
-Elevated in Acute Pancreatitis, Acute Cholecystitis

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