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Prescott'sMicrobiology, 12e (Willey) q q q
Chapter1 TheEvolution ofMicroorganisms andMicrobiology
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1) Archaea are cellularorganisms that haveunique cellmembrane
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Answer: lipids q
Topic: Archaea
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Bloom's/Accessibility: 1.Remember/KeyboardNavigation q q q q q
ASM Topic: Module 02 Cell Structure and Function
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ASMObjective: 02.03BacteriaandArchaea havespecializedstructures(e.g.flagella, endospores,
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and pili) that often confer critical capabilities.
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LearningOutcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe(e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.) when given a
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description of a newly discovered one
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2) Extantmicroorganismsareorganismsfromthe fossilrecordthatareno longerpresentonEarth today.
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Answer: FALSE q
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility: q q q
q2.Understand/KeyboardNavigation ASM Topic: Module 01
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Evolution
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ASMObjective: 01.05Theevolutionaryrelatednessoforganismsisbest reflected in phylogenetic
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trees.
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LearningOutcome: 01.02aPropose atimeline oftheorigin andhistoryofmicrobial lifeand integrate
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supporting evidence into it
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3) All cellular organisms can be placed into one of three
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Archaea, and the Eukarya.
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,Answer: domains q
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility: q q q
q2.Understand/KeyboardNavigation ASM Topic: Module 01
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Evolution
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ASMObjective: 01.05Theevolutionaryrelatednessoforganismsisbest reflected in phylogenetic
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trees.
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LearningOutcome: 01.01bExplainCarlWoeses contributions inestablishing thethree-domain system
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for classifying cellular life
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4) Virusesarenotgenerallystudied bymicrobiologistsbecausetheyarenotclassifiedasliving
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organisms.
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Answer: FALSE q
Topic: TaxonomyofMicroorganisms q q q
Bloom's/Accessibility: 2.Understand/KeyboardNavigation q q q q q
ASM Topic: Module 05 Microbial Systems
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ASMObjective: 02.05Thereplicationcyclesofviruses(lyticand lysogenic)differamong viruses and
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are determined by their unique structures and genomes.
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LearningOutcome: 01.01aDefine the termmicrobiology
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5) Microbiologistsstudyavarietyoforganisms,butallareconsideredeither BacteriaorArchaea. q q q q q q q q q q q q q
Answer: FALSE q
Topic: TaxonomyofMicroorganisms q q q
Bloom's/Accessibility: 2.Understand/KeyboardNavigation q q q q q
ASM Topic: Module 05 Microbial Systems
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ASMObjective: 05.04Microorganisms, cellularand viral,can interact withbothhumanand
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nonhuman hosts in beneficial, neutral or detrimental ways.
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LearningOutcome: 01.01aDefine theterm microbiology
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6) Alleukaryotes havea membrane-delimitednucleus.
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Answer: TRUE q
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility: q q q
q2.Understand/KeyboardNavigation ASM Topic: Module 02
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Cell Structure and Function
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ASM Objective: 02.04 While microscopic eukaryotes (for example, fungi, protozoa and algae) carry
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outsomeofthesameprocessesasbacteria,manyofthecellularpropertiesarefundamentally different.
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LearningOutcome: 01.01c Determine the type of microbe(e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.) when given a
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description of a newly discovered one
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7) Virusesconstitutethe fourthdomainoflife incurrent biologicalclassificationschemes.
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Answer: FALSE q
,Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility:
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q2.Understand/KeyboardNavigation ASM Topic: Module 01
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Evolution
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ASMObjective: 01.05Theevolutionaryrelatednessoforganismsisbest reflected in phylogenetic
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trees.
q
LearningOutcome: 01.01bExplainCarlWoeses contributions inestablishingthethree-domain system
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for classifying cellular life
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, 8) Protistscontainallofthe following formsoflife EXCEPT
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A) protozoa
B) fungi
C) slimemolds q
D) algae
Answer: B q
Topic: TaxonomyofMicroorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility:
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1. Remember/KeyboardNavigationASM q q q
Topic: Module 01 Evolution q q
ASMObjective: 01.05Theevolutionaryrelatednessoforganisms isbest reflected in phylogenetic
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trees.
q
LearningOutcome: 01.01bExplainCarlWoeses contributions inestablishingthethree-domain system
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for classifying cellular life
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9) Cellswitharelativelycomplexmorphologythat haveatruemembrane-delimitednucleusare called
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.
A) prokaryotes
B) eukaryotes
C) urkaryotes
D) nokaryotes
Answer: B q
Topic: Taxonomy of Microorganisms Bloom's/Accessibility: q q q
q2.Understand/KeyboardNavigation ASM Topic: Module 02
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Cell Structure and Function
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ASM Objective: 02.04 While microscopic eukaryotes (for example, fungi, protozoa and algae) carry
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outsomeofthesameprocessesasbacteria,manyofthecellularpropertiesarefundamentally different.
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LearningOutcome: 01.01cDeterminethetype ofmicrobe(e.g., bacterium, fungus, etc.)when given a
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description of a newly discovered one
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