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FOUNDATIONS- EXAM 1 Questions with Detailed Verified Answers

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FOUNDATIONS- EXAM 1 Questions with Detailed Verified Answers

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FOUNDATIONS- EXAM 1 Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers



What is chiropractic? Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ Doctors of chiropractic are health care professionals for the
diagnosis, treatment/care, and prevention of disorders of the spine as well as other parts of the
musculoskeletal system.

What is the focus of chiropractic? Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ The doctor of chiropractic focuses on maintaining
proper spinal function, its relationship to the nervous system, and good health.

Through the chiropractic examination, the doctor identifies and locates dysfunctional joints
whether they are ... (Complete the statement)___. The Doctor of Chiropractic seeks to address joint
dysfunction through the chiropractic adjustment. Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ painful or not

Adjustments specifically applied to joints can restore motion when the body's own __(two
words)___. Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ muscles cannot

Adjustments help relieve pain, as well as, restore & maintain _(two words)_, biomechanics &
function. In this context, restoring function means the ability to perform the activities of daily living,
including a normal range of motion, flexibility, stability, strength & coordination. Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓
normal movement

Chiropractic services are used most often to care for musculoskeletal complaints, including but not
limited to back pain, neck pain, pain in the joints of the arms or legs, and headaches. These
musculoskeletal disorders impact 44.6 million Americans annually, with an estimated cost to society
of $267.2 billion, and are increasingly the result of...(Complete the statement).... Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ poor
posture, workplace and sports-related injuries, motor vehicle accidents or simply sedentary
lifestyles.

From memory, explain how chiropractic represents a Science, Philosophy, and an Art. Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓
Science: because chiropractic is concerned with the relationship between structure (spine) and
function coordinated by the nervous system of the body. As that relationship may affect the
restoration and preservation of health.



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Philosophy: because the definition is the most general beliefs, concepts, and attitutes of a group.
Which is demonstrated in the definition of doctors of chiropractic.



Art: the foundation of chiropractic involves skills acquired by experience, study, or observation.
Directly linked to Webseters dictionary definition of art.

1. The Traditional Four-Principle Paradigm of Chiropractic is broadly endorsed across the profession
as representing the core attitudes, concepts, and beliefs fundamental to the principles or
philosophy of chiropractic. Complete this paradigm statement by filling in the blanks in the
sentences below



a. The body is a __________ ___________ and __________ __________ organism.



b. The ___________ _____________ is the master system that ____________ and controls
____________ other organs and tissues of the body and ____________ the individual to his/her
_____________________.



c. Spinal biomechanical dysfunction in the form of _____________ _____________ may affect the
nerve system's ability to regulate function.



d. It is the focus of the doctor of chiropractic to _____________________________. Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a.
self regulatory and self healing



b. nervous system, regulates, all, relates, enviroment



c. vertebral subluxation



d. correct, manage or minimize vertebral subluxation through the spinal adjustment
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Regarding the Nervous System, "...its function is to control and coordinate all the organs and
structures and to... (complete the phrase)." Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ relates the individual to his enviroment

From memory list the above principles in their entirety. In what way is each principle significant in
the context of the philosophy and principles of chiropractic? Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a. The body is a self
regulatory and self healing organism.



b. The nervous system is the master system that regulates and controls all other organs and tissues
of the body and relates the individual to his/her environment



c. Spinal biomechanical dysfunction in the form of vertebral subluxation may affect the nerve
system's ability to regulate function.



d. It is the focus of the doctor of chiropractic to correct, manage or minimize vertebral subluxation
through the spinal adjustment

Key Application Question: From memory, a student should be able to explain the function of the
nervous system and how its function relates to the principles of chiropractic. Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ The
function of the nervous system is to control and coordinate all the organs and structures and to
relate the individual to his environment. It relates to the principles of chiropractic bc the nervous
system is the master system that regulates and controls all other organs and tissues of the body.

(a.) the Function of the Nervous System, and the concepts of

(b.) Homeostasis and

(c.)the state ofHealth&Disease (As defined by ReneDubos),and

(d.) Wellness,relate to the chiropractic perspective and approach to health. Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ a. function
of the nervous system: to control and coordinate all the organs and structures and relate the
individual to his environment.



b. Concepts of homeostasis: "same state", the bodys ability to maintain a stable internal
environment is coordinated by the nervous system.

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