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asvab general science Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers
arthropods Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ invertebrates with segmented bodies and jointed legs
monera Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ most primitive kingdom; organisms are prokaryotic; includes bacteria
chordata Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ vertebrates animals; includes man
fiber Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ provides bulk w/c allows the large intestine to carry away waste matter
arteries Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ carry blood from the heart to the tissues of the body
veins Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ carry blood back to heart from the cappilaries
cappilaries Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ permit the exchange of materials between the blood & the body's cells
platelets Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ cell fragment that allow blood to clot
lipase Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ changes fats to glycerol and fatty acids
pancreatic amylase Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ breaks down complex carbohydrates into simple sugar; helps
digest starchy foods
trypsin Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ converts polypeptides into amino acid
bile Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ produced by the liver aids in the physical digestion of emulsifying fat
cerebellum Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ concerned with the mascular coordination of the brain
medulla Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ connection between the brain and the spinal cord; controls involuntary
actions
spinal cord Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ carry impulses; control center for many simple reflexes
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somatic nervous system Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ part of the peripheral nervous system; sending sensory
information; controls voluntary actions
autonomic nervous system Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ part of the peripheral nervous system; regulates
involuntary activities
meiosis Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ process by which gametes are created
protista Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ simplest eukaryotes (cells have nuclei)
ex: slime, water slime molds
fungi Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ decomposers (saprothrops) ; includes mushrooms
ecology Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ study of interrelationships between organisms & their physical surroundings
biosphere Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ zone of planet earth where life naturally occurs, including land, water & air
biome Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ species bound together by similar climate, vegetation & animal life
ecosystem Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ system made up of a community of animals, plants as well as the non-living
geology Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ deals with the history and composition of the earth and its life
outer core Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ 2,300 km thick liquid
inner core Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ 1,200 km radius solid
richter scale Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ use to measure the intensity of the earthquake
igneous rock Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ formed from hardening of molten rock or magma, w/c is called lava
when reaches the surface of the earth
ex: granite, pumice, basalt, obsidian
sedimentary rock Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ formed by sedimentation or gradual depositing of small bits of rock,
clay & other materials
ex: shale, sandstone, gypsum, dolomite, coal
metamorphic rock Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ formed when existing rock material is altered through temperature,
pressure, or chemical processes
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
asvab general science Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers
arthropods Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ invertebrates with segmented bodies and jointed legs
monera Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ most primitive kingdom; organisms are prokaryotic; includes bacteria
chordata Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ vertebrates animals; includes man
fiber Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ provides bulk w/c allows the large intestine to carry away waste matter
arteries Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ carry blood from the heart to the tissues of the body
veins Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ carry blood back to heart from the cappilaries
cappilaries Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ permit the exchange of materials between the blood & the body's cells
platelets Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ cell fragment that allow blood to clot
lipase Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ changes fats to glycerol and fatty acids
pancreatic amylase Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ breaks down complex carbohydrates into simple sugar; helps
digest starchy foods
trypsin Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ converts polypeptides into amino acid
bile Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ produced by the liver aids in the physical digestion of emulsifying fat
cerebellum Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ concerned with the mascular coordination of the brain
medulla Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ connection between the brain and the spinal cord; controls involuntary
actions
spinal cord Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ carry impulses; control center for many simple reflexes
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
, Click here for more: Scholars nexus
somatic nervous system Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ part of the peripheral nervous system; sending sensory
information; controls voluntary actions
autonomic nervous system Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ part of the peripheral nervous system; regulates
involuntary activities
meiosis Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ process by which gametes are created
protista Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ simplest eukaryotes (cells have nuclei)
ex: slime, water slime molds
fungi Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ decomposers (saprothrops) ; includes mushrooms
ecology Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ study of interrelationships between organisms & their physical surroundings
biosphere Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ zone of planet earth where life naturally occurs, including land, water & air
biome Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ species bound together by similar climate, vegetation & animal life
ecosystem Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ system made up of a community of animals, plants as well as the non-living
geology Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ deals with the history and composition of the earth and its life
outer core Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ 2,300 km thick liquid
inner core Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ 1,200 km radius solid
richter scale Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ use to measure the intensity of the earthquake
igneous rock Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ formed from hardening of molten rock or magma, w/c is called lava
when reaches the surface of the earth
ex: granite, pumice, basalt, obsidian
sedimentary rock Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ formed by sedimentation or gradual depositing of small bits of rock,
clay & other materials
ex: shale, sandstone, gypsum, dolomite, coal
metamorphic rock Ans: ✓ ✓ ✓ formed when existing rock material is altered through temperature,
pressure, or chemical processes
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved