One of the research studies on testosterone and aggression indicates that
(a) their relationship in human males is weaker and less reliable than expected.
(b) it is surprising that women ever aggress given that they have no testosterone.
(c) their relationship disappears when examining samples of elderly adults.
(d) very little regarding aggressive behavior is actually heritable. - Answers a. their relationship
in human males is weaker and less reliable than expected.
Which of the following theories states that behavior is learned through the observation of others
as well as through the direct experience of rewards and punishments?
a. I-cubed
b. Multisystemic
c. Social learning
d. Frustration-aggression - Answers c. Social learning
The transmission of domestic violence across generations is called the
a. cycle of violence.
b. rumination/frustration hypothesis.
c. domestic desensitization effect.
d. cultivation of honor. - Answers a. cycle of violence.
According to the study of traits associated with aggression, if Bettina is extremely Type A, she
will tend to
a. rely more on verbal versus physical aggression.
b. be more aggressive than most people across situations.
c. exhibit more relational than overt forms of aggression.
, d. be more aggressive than other people when provoked. - Answers d. be more aggressive than
other people when provoked.
What is the nature of the relationship between self-control and aggression?
a. One that is mediated by self-esteem
b. Clear and consistent negative correlation
c. Clear and consistent positive correlation
d. Ambiguous and inconsistent correlation - Answers b. Clear and consistent negative
correlation
A negative, antagonistic attitude toward another person or group is called
a. anger.
b. instrumental aggression.
c. emotional aggression.
d. hostility. - Answers d. hostility.
Aggressive behavior whereby harm is inflicted as a means to a desired end is known as ____
aggression.
a. emotional
b. proactive
c. relational
d. reactive - Answers b. proactive
Which of the following personality factors is most strongly associated with aggression?
a. Being high in neuroticism
b. Being low in agreeableness
c. Being high in openness to experiences
d. Being low in conscientiousness - Answers b. Being low in agreeableness
When exposed to situational cues, such as the presence of a gun, many people tend to
a. demonstrate decreases in aggression.
b. experience a decrease in testosterone.