m HEALTH ASSESSMENT IN NURSING 6TH EDITION BY
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CHAPTER m1: m NURSE’S mROLE mIN mHEALTH mASSESSMENT: mCOLLECTING mAND mANALYZING mDATA
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m HEALTH ASSESSMENT IN NURSING 6TH EDITION BY m m m m m m
WEBER
1. A nurse on a postsurgical unit is admitting a client following the client's
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cholecystectomy (gall bladder removal). What is the overall purpose of assessment
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for this client?
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A) Collecting accurate data m m
B) Assisting the primary care provider m m m m
C) Validating previous data m m
D) Making clinical judgments m m
2. A client has presented to the emergency department (ED) with complaints of
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abdominal pain. Which member of the care team would most likely be responsible for
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collecting the subjective data on the client during the initial comprehensive
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assessment?
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A) Gastroenterologist
B) ED nurse m
C) Admissions clerk m
D) Diagnostic technician m
3. The nurse has completed an initial assessment of a newly admitted client and is
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applying the nursing process to plan the client's care. What principle should the
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nurse apply when using the nursing process?
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A) Each step is independent of the others.
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B) It is ongoing and continuous.
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C) It is used primarily in acute care settings. N
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D) It involves independent nursing actions.
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4. The nurse who provides care at an ambulatory clinic is preparing to meet a client
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and perform a comprehensive health assessment. Which of the following actions
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should the nurse perform first?
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A) Review the client's medical record. m m m m
B) Obtain basic biographic data. m m m
C) Consult clinical resources explaining the client's diagnosis.
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D) Validate information with the client. m m m m
5. Which of the following client situations would the nurse interpret as requiring
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an emergency assessment?
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A) A pediatric client with severe sunburn
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B) A client needing an employment physical
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C) A client who overdosed on acetaminophen
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D) A distraught client who wants a pregnancy test
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m HEALTH ASSESSMENT IN NURSING 6TH EDITION BY
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WEBER
6. In response to a client's query, the nurse is explaining the differences between the
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mphysician's medical exam and the comprehensive health assessment performed by
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mthe nurse. The nurse should describe the fact that the nursing assessment focuses on
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mwhich aspect of the client's situation?
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A) Current physiologic status m m
B) Effect of health on functional statusm m m m m
C) Past medical history m m
D) Motivation for adherence to treatment m m m m
7. After teaching a group of students about the phases of the nursing process, the
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instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify
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which phase as being foundational to all other pha ses?
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A) Assessment
B) Planning
C) Implementation
D) Evaluation
8. The nurse has completed the comprehensive health assessment of a client who has
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been admitted for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. Following the
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completion of this assessment, the nurse periodically performs a partial assessment
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primarily for which reason?
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A) Reassess previously deteNcted problems m m m
B) Provide information for the client's record m m m m m
C) Address areas previously omitted m m m
D) Determine the need for crisis intervention m m m m m
9. The nurse is working in an ambulatory care clinic that is located in a busy, inner-
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city neighborhood. Which client would the nurse determine to be in most need of
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man emergency assessment?
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A) A 14-year-old girl who is crying because she thinks she is pregnant
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B) A 45-year-old man with chest pain and diaphoresis for 1 hour
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C) A 3-year-old child with fever, rash, and sore throat
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D) A 20-year-old man with a 3-inch shallow laceration on his leg
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10. A nurse has completed gathering some basic data about a client who has multiple
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health problems that stem from heavy alcohol use. The nurse has then reflected on
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her personal
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feelings about the client and his circumstances. The nurse does this primarily to
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maccomplish which of the following? m m m m
A) Determine if pertinent data has been omitted m m m m m m
B) Identify the need for referral m m m m
C) Avoid biases and judgments m m m
D) Construct a plan of care m m m m
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m HEALTH ASSESSMENT IN NURSING 6TH EDITION BY m m m m m m
WEBER
11. The nurse is collecting data from a client who has recently been diagnosed with type
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1 diabetes and who will begin an educational program. The nurse is collecting
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subjective and objective data. Which of the following would the nurse categorize as
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objective data?
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A) Family history m
B) Occupation
C) Appearance
D) History of present health concern m m m m
12. An older adult client has been admitted to the hospital with failure to thrive
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resulting from complications of diabetes. Which of the following would the nurse
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implement in response to a collaborative problem?
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A) Encourage the client to increase oral fluid intake. m m m m m m m
B) Provide the client with a bedtime protein snack. N m m m m m m m m
C) Assist the client with personal hygiene. m m m m m
D) Measure the client's blood glucose four times daily. m m m m m m m
13. The nurse at a busy primary care clinic is analyzing the data obtained from the
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following clients. For which clients would the nurse most likely expect to facilitate a
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referral?
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A) An 80-year-old client who lives with her daughter
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B) A 50-year-old client newly diagnosed with diabetes
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C) An adult presenting for an influenza vaccination
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D) A teenager seeking information about contraception
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14. An instructor is reviewing the evolution of the nurse's role in health assessment.
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The instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students
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identify which of the following as the major method used by nurses early in the
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history of the profession? A) Natural senses
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B) Biomedical knowledge m
C) Simple technology m
D) Critical pathways m
15. When describing the expansion of the depth and scope of nursing assessment over
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the past several decades, which of the following would the nurse identify as being
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the primary force? A) Documentation
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B) Informatics
C) Diversification
D) Technology
16. A group of nurses are reviewing information about the potential opportunities for
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nurses who have advanced assessment skills. When discussing phenomena that have
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contributed to these increased opportunities, what should the nurses identify?
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A) Expansion of health care networks m m m m
B) Decrease in client participation in care m m m m m
C) The shrinking cost of medical care
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D) Public mistrust of physicians m m m