Medical Terminology: A Short
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Course 9th Edition by Davi-Ellen
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Chabner
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TEST BANK
,Chapter 01: Basic Word Structure
Chabner: Medical Terminology: A Short Course, 9th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A combining form is the:
a. word ending
S b. root plus combining vowel
c. prefix
d. prefix plus combining vowel
E e. root plus suffix
ANS: B
C
2. The combining form meaning “joint” is:
a. aden/o
b. -itis
c. -algia
E
d. arthr/o
I
e. oste/o
ANS: D
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3. A suffix meaning “inflammation” is:
a. -itis
G
b. -osis N
c. -ac
d. -al
e. -tomy
I
ANS: A
S
4. A word part meaning “below”,“less than normal,” or “under” is:
a. re-
b. hyper-
c. trans-
R
d. -emia
e. hypo-
U
ANS: E
5. A suffix meaning “study of” is:
N
a. -pathy
b. -logy
c. -gram
d. -scopy
e. -osis
ANS: B
6. A tumor of a gland is called:
, a. arthrosis
b. arthroscope
c. adenoma
d. nephroma
e. hepatitis
ANS: C
7. Visual examination of the urinary bladder is called:
S a. cystoscopy
b. cytology
E c. cystogram
d. nephroscopy
e. cystoscope
ANS: A
C
8. Prediction about the outcome of an illness or treatment is called:
a. prognosis
E
b. psychosis
I
c. diagnosis
d. biopsy
e. pathology
P
ANS: A
9. (Condition of) nerve pain is called:
G
a. neural
b. arthralgia
c. cephalgia
N
d. neueralgia
I
e. neuralgia
ANS: E
S
10. Ren/o and nephr/o both mean:
a. heart
R
b. liver U
c. blood
d. kidney
e. intestine N
ANS: D
11. Which term relates to the brain?
a. anemia
b. cerebral
c. rhinitis
d. thrombosis
e. gastrotomy
ANS: B
, 12. A zcancerous ztumor zis za(n):
a. hematoma
b. adenoma
c. oncology
d. gastralgia
e. carcinoma
ANS: z E
S
13. A zred zblood zcell zis za(n):
a. platelet
E b. thrombocyte
c. erythrocyte
d. leukocyte
e. resection
C
ANS: z C
E
14. Abnormal zcondition zof zclot zformation:
a. gastritis
I
b. osteitis
c. adenosis
d. dermatitis
P
e. thrombosis G
ANS: z E
15. An zinstrument zto zvisually zexamine zthe zurinary zbladder zis zcalled za(n):
a. cystoscopy
b. cystoscope
N
c. gastroscope
I
d. arthroscopy
e. excision
S
ANS: z B
R
16. An zexcessive z(more zthan znormal) zamount zof zsugar zin zthe zblood zis zcalled:
a. hypothyroidism U
b. hyperthyroidism
c. hyperglycemia
d. hypoglycemia N
e. hypodermic
ANS: z C
17. A zgastrectomy zis za(n):
a. gastric zexcision
b. gastroscopy
c. visual zexamination zof zthe
zabdomen
d. incision zof zthe zstomach
e. incision zof za zgland