HAP QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Biomedical definiton of health - Answer -absent from disease
View that the mind, body, and spirit are interdependent and function as a whole within the
environment - Answer -hollistic health definition (nursing perspective)
Dynamic process and view of health; a move toward optimal functioning - Answer -wellness
A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being - Answer -WHO definition of health
ANA role of professional nurse (4) - Answer -to promote health
To treat human illness
To treat human responses to health
To advocate for patients, families, communities, and populations
Determines how you will proceed with the data you have analyzed and collected - Answer -
nursing process
Allows nurses to make clinical judgements and take actions based on reason - Answer -nursing
process
Benefits of nursing process (6) - Answer -diagnose actual and potential problems
Provide a plan for patient care
Systemic
Dynamic
Humanistic
Outcome-focused
Steps of nursing process (5) DOPEA - Answer -diagnosis
Outcome identification
Planning implementation
Evaluation
Assessment
Gather health data on patient - Answer -assessment
Cluster data collected and determine patient's condition - Answer -diagnosis
Where do you find nursing diagnoses - Answer -NANDA
Outcome identification of nursing process - Answer -measurable, realistic patient centered goal
,Any treatment a nurse performs to improve patient outcome - Answer -Implementation of nursing
process
Improves plan of care - Answer -documentation
Documentation of patient's health status should be/include(4) - Answer -clear
Accurate
Appropriate abbreviations
Unbiased assessment
Documentation is the baseline for(4) - Answer -How they came in, how they left
What worked and what didn't
Evaluation
Changes and decisions related to care
Flow sheets include(3) - Answer -Vitals
Intake
Output
SOAPIE acronym for notes - Answer -Subjective
Objective
Analysis
Plan
Intervention
Evaluation
PIE acronym for notes - Answer -problem
Intervention
Evaluation
DAR acronym for notes - Answer -data
Action
Response
CBE - Answer -charting by exception
CBE only reports - Answer -significant data
Verbal communication SBAR acronym - Answer -situation
Background
Assessment
Recommendation
, First level priority problems (3) - Answer -airway
Breathing
Circulation
Second level priority problems (2) - Answer -abnormal lab values
Mental status change
An active, organized, cognitive process used to carefully examine one's thinking and the thinking
of others - Answer -critical thinking
Concrete and based on a set of rules; early step in developing reasoning; not enough experience
to individualize; weak competencies - Answer -basic critical thinking
Analyze and examine choices independently; look beyond expert opinion; thinkers separate self
from experts; each solution has benefits and risks - Answer -complex critical thinking
Data analysis, interpretation, and clinical judgment include (4) - Answer -Identifying abnormal
findings
Correctly interpreting findings to select appropriate plan of care
Applying clinical judgment
Appropriate interventions
Process of analyzing health data and drawing conclusions to identify diagnoses - Answer -
diagnostic reasoning
Nursing diagnosis PES acronym - Answer -problem
Etiology
Symptoms
Disease base on signs and symptoms diagnosis - Answer -medical
Judgement about the patient in response to an actual or potential problem diagnosis - Answer -
nursing
Working with health care provider to resolve problem diagnosis - Answer -collaborative
Types of nursing diagnosis (3) - Answer -actual
Risk
Wellness
Systematic approach to practice that emphasizes the use of best evidence in combination with the
clinician's experience, as well as the patient preference and values, to make decisions about care
and treatment - Answer -evidenced-based practice
Complete health history includes (9) - Answer -biographic data
Biomedical definiton of health - Answer -absent from disease
View that the mind, body, and spirit are interdependent and function as a whole within the
environment - Answer -hollistic health definition (nursing perspective)
Dynamic process and view of health; a move toward optimal functioning - Answer -wellness
A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being - Answer -WHO definition of health
ANA role of professional nurse (4) - Answer -to promote health
To treat human illness
To treat human responses to health
To advocate for patients, families, communities, and populations
Determines how you will proceed with the data you have analyzed and collected - Answer -
nursing process
Allows nurses to make clinical judgements and take actions based on reason - Answer -nursing
process
Benefits of nursing process (6) - Answer -diagnose actual and potential problems
Provide a plan for patient care
Systemic
Dynamic
Humanistic
Outcome-focused
Steps of nursing process (5) DOPEA - Answer -diagnosis
Outcome identification
Planning implementation
Evaluation
Assessment
Gather health data on patient - Answer -assessment
Cluster data collected and determine patient's condition - Answer -diagnosis
Where do you find nursing diagnoses - Answer -NANDA
Outcome identification of nursing process - Answer -measurable, realistic patient centered goal
,Any treatment a nurse performs to improve patient outcome - Answer -Implementation of nursing
process
Improves plan of care - Answer -documentation
Documentation of patient's health status should be/include(4) - Answer -clear
Accurate
Appropriate abbreviations
Unbiased assessment
Documentation is the baseline for(4) - Answer -How they came in, how they left
What worked and what didn't
Evaluation
Changes and decisions related to care
Flow sheets include(3) - Answer -Vitals
Intake
Output
SOAPIE acronym for notes - Answer -Subjective
Objective
Analysis
Plan
Intervention
Evaluation
PIE acronym for notes - Answer -problem
Intervention
Evaluation
DAR acronym for notes - Answer -data
Action
Response
CBE - Answer -charting by exception
CBE only reports - Answer -significant data
Verbal communication SBAR acronym - Answer -situation
Background
Assessment
Recommendation
, First level priority problems (3) - Answer -airway
Breathing
Circulation
Second level priority problems (2) - Answer -abnormal lab values
Mental status change
An active, organized, cognitive process used to carefully examine one's thinking and the thinking
of others - Answer -critical thinking
Concrete and based on a set of rules; early step in developing reasoning; not enough experience
to individualize; weak competencies - Answer -basic critical thinking
Analyze and examine choices independently; look beyond expert opinion; thinkers separate self
from experts; each solution has benefits and risks - Answer -complex critical thinking
Data analysis, interpretation, and clinical judgment include (4) - Answer -Identifying abnormal
findings
Correctly interpreting findings to select appropriate plan of care
Applying clinical judgment
Appropriate interventions
Process of analyzing health data and drawing conclusions to identify diagnoses - Answer -
diagnostic reasoning
Nursing diagnosis PES acronym - Answer -problem
Etiology
Symptoms
Disease base on signs and symptoms diagnosis - Answer -medical
Judgement about the patient in response to an actual or potential problem diagnosis - Answer -
nursing
Working with health care provider to resolve problem diagnosis - Answer -collaborative
Types of nursing diagnosis (3) - Answer -actual
Risk
Wellness
Systematic approach to practice that emphasizes the use of best evidence in combination with the
clinician's experience, as well as the patient preference and values, to make decisions about care
and treatment - Answer -evidenced-based practice
Complete health history includes (9) - Answer -biographic data
