FSC100 UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers
1. When did major shift 1800s, North America and Europe. formal establishment of uni-
in policing methodolo- formed/salaried police.
gy occur?
2. Definition of Policing People powered by the state to enforce laws
3. Parliament role? Creates laws that police enforce on behalf of the government and
people
4. Modern Police Forces Influenced policing in CA and the US, including the City of Glasgow and
are influenced by? the Metropolitan Police of London
5. Sir Robert Peel (Father Established the 1st modern police force in UK, London Metropolitan
of Modern Policing) Police, by creating the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 and establishing a
list of policing principles. "The police act on behalf of the public"
6. Purpose of Police To act on behalf of the public and maintain public trust
7. Detective Specializes in finding who and why of crime, cooperative work within
police agencies.
8. Structure of police then Then: volunteer based. case by case, won't act unless asked
vs now Now: structured, uniformed, different levels of police have different
levels of jurisdiction, all police have the same authority.
9. Role of police then vs Then: railroad security, prevent crime, riots, horse thieving, and labour
now strikes
Now: prevent crime by public presence, patrol streets, investigate crime
as public service
10. First Police Force in Toronto "York" in 1834, the first structured, uniformed police organiza-
North America tion
11. Result of confederation, incorporated all of Canada
, Northwest Mounted Po-
lice (RCMP)
12. Standards for Police Governed by provincial legislation, recommendations, and professional
Services are governed practice
by?
13. Which jurisdiction level Municipality.
is responsible for ma-
jority of police services?
14. Which 3 provinces al- Quebec, Ontario, Newfoundland and Labrador
low RCMP and provin-
cial police to act as local
police in remote areas?
15. How can police arrest Arrest based on reasonable and probable grounds instead of execute
suspects from a differ- warrant.
ent province?
16. Why do Canada utilize Easier to standardize training and resources, more economically sus-
larger police agencies tainable.
instead of local police
for every town/city?
17. Source of police stan- Police Services Act of Ontario
dards in Ontario
18. Role of Ontario Ministry Establishes, maintains, operates and monitors adult correctional insti-
of Community and Cor- tutions and probation and parole oflces.
rectional Services
19. Philosophies Regarding Atavism (Caeser Lombroso): criminals were born to commit crimes due
Crime (2) to biological traits and genetic makeup
1. When did major shift 1800s, North America and Europe. formal establishment of uni-
in policing methodolo- formed/salaried police.
gy occur?
2. Definition of Policing People powered by the state to enforce laws
3. Parliament role? Creates laws that police enforce on behalf of the government and
people
4. Modern Police Forces Influenced policing in CA and the US, including the City of Glasgow and
are influenced by? the Metropolitan Police of London
5. Sir Robert Peel (Father Established the 1st modern police force in UK, London Metropolitan
of Modern Policing) Police, by creating the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 and establishing a
list of policing principles. "The police act on behalf of the public"
6. Purpose of Police To act on behalf of the public and maintain public trust
7. Detective Specializes in finding who and why of crime, cooperative work within
police agencies.
8. Structure of police then Then: volunteer based. case by case, won't act unless asked
vs now Now: structured, uniformed, different levels of police have different
levels of jurisdiction, all police have the same authority.
9. Role of police then vs Then: railroad security, prevent crime, riots, horse thieving, and labour
now strikes
Now: prevent crime by public presence, patrol streets, investigate crime
as public service
10. First Police Force in Toronto "York" in 1834, the first structured, uniformed police organiza-
North America tion
11. Result of confederation, incorporated all of Canada
, Northwest Mounted Po-
lice (RCMP)
12. Standards for Police Governed by provincial legislation, recommendations, and professional
Services are governed practice
by?
13. Which jurisdiction level Municipality.
is responsible for ma-
jority of police services?
14. Which 3 provinces al- Quebec, Ontario, Newfoundland and Labrador
low RCMP and provin-
cial police to act as local
police in remote areas?
15. How can police arrest Arrest based on reasonable and probable grounds instead of execute
suspects from a differ- warrant.
ent province?
16. Why do Canada utilize Easier to standardize training and resources, more economically sus-
larger police agencies tainable.
instead of local police
for every town/city?
17. Source of police stan- Police Services Act of Ontario
dards in Ontario
18. Role of Ontario Ministry Establishes, maintains, operates and monitors adult correctional insti-
of Community and Cor- tutions and probation and parole oflces.
rectional Services
19. Philosophies Regarding Atavism (Caeser Lombroso): criminals were born to commit crimes due
Crime (2) to biological traits and genetic makeup
