Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition (Linda D. Urden & Kathleen M. Stacy), Complete Test Bank (Chapters 1–27)

TEST BANK
Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition,
Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Chapters 1 - 27, Complete

,TABLE OF CONTENTS bp bp




UNIT ONE: FOUNDATIONS IN CRITICAL CARE NURSING
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1. Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
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2. Ethical and Legal Issues
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3. Facilitating Care Transitions
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UNIT TWO: COMMON PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
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4. Psychosocial and Spiritual Considerations
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5. Nutritional Alterations and Management
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6. The Older Adult
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7. Pain and Pain Management
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8. Sedation and Delirium Management
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9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care
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UNIT THREE: CARDIOVASCULAR ALTERATIONS
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10. Cardiovascular Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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11. Cardiovascular Disorders
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12. Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management
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UNIT FOUR: PULMONARY ALTERATIONS
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13. Pulmonary Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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14. Pulmonary Disorders
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15. Pulmonary Therapeutic Management
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UNIT FIVE: NEUROLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
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16. Neurological Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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17. Neurologic Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT SIX: KIDNEY ALTERATIONS
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18. Kidney Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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19. Kidney Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT SEVEN: GASTROINTESTINAL ALTERATIONS
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20. Gastrointestinal Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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21. Gastrointestinal Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT EIGHT: ENDOCRINE ALTERATIONS
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22. Endocrine Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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23. Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT NINE: MULTISYSTEM ALTERATIONS
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24. Trauma
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25. Burns
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26. Shock, Sepsis, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
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27. Hematological and Oncological Emergencies
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,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing PracticeUr
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den: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
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MULTIPLE p
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CHOICE

1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for criticallyinjure
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d patients?
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a. Intensive care bp




b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C bp




During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients. Triage
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wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospital. Postoper
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ative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive careunits.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
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REF: p. 1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A bp bp bp b p bp bp bp




TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and bp bp bp bp b
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Effective Care Environment bp bp




2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise andmana
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ges complex clinical and system issues?
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a. Registered nurses bp




b. Advanced practice nurses bp bp




c. Clinical nurse leaders bp bp




d. Intensivists
ANS: B bp




Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in theirspeci
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alty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical practitioners
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who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally direct care providers.
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Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
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REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A bp bp bp b p bp bp bp




TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and bp bp bp bp b
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Effective Care Environment bp bp




3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence basedandthat s
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afety programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse speci bp bp




alist b. Advancedpracti
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ce nurse c.
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Registered nurses bp




d. Nurse practitioners
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ANS: A bp

, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, research,
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leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that careis evidence bas
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ed and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs)have
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a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex clinical
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and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nursepractitioners (
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NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
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REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A bp bp bp b p bp bp bp




TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and bp bp bp bp b
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Effective Care Environment bp bp




4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams forregis
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tered nurses? bp




a. State Board of Registered Nurses bp bp bp bp




b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist bp bp bp bp bp




c. Society of Critical Care Medicine bp bp bp bp




d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses bp bp bp bp




ANS: D bp




American Association of Critical- bp bp bp




Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for registered nurses. The State Board o
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f Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administercertification exams. National Association of
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Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of Critica
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l Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
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REF: p. 3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A bp bp bp b p bp bp bp




TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and bp bp bp bp b
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Effective Care Environment bp bp




5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spiritare in
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terdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of care? bp bp bp bp bp bp bp bp bp




a. Holistic care bp




b. Individualized care bp




c. Cultural care bp




d. Interdisciplinary care bp




ANS: A bp




Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are interdepe
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ndent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s preference
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s, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityin
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health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world becomes m
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ore accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces withplaces and people
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s. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals with the patient’s hea
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lth as the common goal.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
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REF: p. 4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A bp bp bp b p bp bp bp




TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and bp bp bp bp b
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Effective Care Environment bp bp