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Watchguard Network Security Essentials General Studying Terms with verified answers

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Watchguard Network Security Essentials General Studying Terms with verified answers

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Watchguard Network Security Essentials General ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Studying Terms with verified answers ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




How to configure logging for watchguard cloud?
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You must add the device(Add Device) in WatchGuard Cloud, then add the verification code
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




(AKA configure on the Firebox). The other thing you must do is make sure to enable logging
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on all the policies. Though if you focus on "add the devices in WatchGuard Cloud" and
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"configure on the FB", then you should be good to go. ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




How does SD-WAN work? ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Software-Defined WAN (SD-WAN) is a software-based routing solution that automatically ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




distributes network traffic across multiple WAN connections based on policies you define. SD- ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




WAN is embedded in the Firebox. The Firebox monitors your WAN connections, captures
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




near real-time performance data, and uses this data to make routing decisions. For example,
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if a WAN connection becomes congested, the Firebox automatically sends traffic over a
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




different WAN connection. ||//\\|| ||//\\||




SD-WAN works with different types of WAN connections, which means you can configure a ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




hybrid WAN. For example, if your Firebox has an MPLS connection and a broadband Internet
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




connection, you can use both in an SD-WAN configuration. ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




You can use SD-WAN to increase application availability and performance, and to better
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




utilize a hybrid WAN. For example, with SD-WAN, you can:
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Send high-priority, latency-sensitive traffic such as VoIP and video conferencing over higher-
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




quality, more expensive WAN connections ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Send lower-priority traffic over less expensive WAN connections
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Specify performance thresholds so that connections fail over to a different WAN connection
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




when performance is less than ideal ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




What is Dynamic NAT? ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




HIDES INTERNAL TOPOLGY OF THE NETWORK- ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Dynamic NAT is the most frequently used type of NAT. It changes the source IP address of an ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||

, outgoing connection to the public IP address of the Firebox. Outside the Firebox, you see
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




only the external interface IP address of the Firebox on outgoing packets.
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Many computers can connect to the Internet from one public IP address. Dynamic NAT gives
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




more security for internal hosts that use the Internet, because it hides the IP addresses of
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




hosts on your network. With dynamic NAT, all connections must start from behind the
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




Firebox. Malicious hosts cannot start connections to the computers behind the Firebox when
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




the Firebox is configured for dynamic NAT.
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




What is 1 to 1 NAT? ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




EVERY COMPOUTER ON AN INTERNAL NETWORK WOULD HAVE A (FAKE) EXTERNAL IP ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




ADDRESS

When you enable 1-to-1 NAT, your Firebox maps one or more private IP addresses to one or
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




more public IP addresses. This allows you to make internal network resources like a mail
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




server accessible on the internet. ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




You can apply 1-to-1 NAT to one IP address, a range of addresses, or a subnet. A 1-to-1 NAT
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




rule always has precedence over dynamic NAT.
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




To connect to a computer located on a different interface that uses 1-to-1 NAT, you must use
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




that computer's public (NAT base) IP address. If this is a problem, you can disable 1-to-1
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




NAT and use static NAT. ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




On most networks, we recommend that you configure SNAT rather than 1-to-1 NAT. The
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




combination of SNAT and DNAT is more flexible than 1-to-1 NAT and can do everything that ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




1-to-1 NAT can do. For information about SNAT, see About SNAT. ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




What is NAT Loopback? ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




ALLOWS A SERVER TO BE ACCESSED BY IT'S PRIVATE OR PUBLIC. EVERY SERVER HAS A ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




PRIVATE AND PUBLIC IP, THIS ALLOWS FOR THE COMPUTER TO ACCESSS THE SERVER USING ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




ITS PUBLIC IP ADDRESS. ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




If you're on the LAN you could RDP locally with the private IP. Or you would be able to use
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




the public IP address in a browser, and the firewall knows the public and the private are the
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




same.

NAT loopback enables a user on the trusted or optional networks to connect to a public
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||




server with the public IP address or domain name of the server, if the server is on the same
||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\|| ||//\\||

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