Mh Drugs Review Updated Questions With Correct Verified Answers | 100% Pass (A+ Certified)
MH DRUGS REVIEW UPDATED QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS | 100% PASS (A+ CERTIFIED) First-generation (typical) antipsychotic Answer Haloperidol, Chlorpromazine What is the method of action of first-generation antipsychotics like haloperidol Answer They block dopamine D2 receptors in the brain. What are expected findings when starting a first-generation antipsychotic Answer Reduction in hallucinations, delusions, and agitation. What are extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) associated with first-generation antipsychotics Answer Involuntary movements such as dystonia, akathisia, parkinsonism, and tardive dyskinesia. What is acute dystonia and when does it usually occur after starting a typical antipsychotic Answer Painful muscle spasms of the neck, face, or back that often occur within hours to a few days. What is tardive dyskinesia and how is it monitored Answer Late-onset involuntary movements such as lip smacking or tongue protrusion, monitored with tools like the AIMS exam. What is Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) 2 / 13 Answer A life-threatening reaction with fever, severe rigidity, altered mental status, and autonomic instability. What boxed warning applies to antipsychotics in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis Answer Increased risk of death. Which class does risperidone belong to Answer Second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic. What is the primary method of action of second-generation antipsychotics Answer They block dopamine and serotonin receptors. What are expected findings with second-generation antipsychotics in schizophrenia Answer Improvement in both positive symptoms and some negative symptoms such as affect and social withdrawal. What major metabolic risks are associated with second generation antipsychotics Answer Weight gain, dyslipidemia, and increased risk of diabetes. What lab monitoring is required for clozapine therapy Answer Regular white blood cell count and absolute neutrophil count (ANC). What contraindication is important for clozapine Answer History of agranulocytosis or severe neutropenia. Which antipsychotic is commonly associated with prolactin elevation 3 / 13 Answer Risperidone. Which second-generation antipsychotic is notably sedating and often causes orthostatic hypotension Answer Quetiapine. Which second-generation antipsychotic is strongly linked with significant weight gain Answer Olanzapine. What cardiovascular monitoring is important for antipsychotic therapy Answer Baseline and periodic assessment for QT interval prolongation and metabolic syndrome. Which class does fluoxetine belong to Answer Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI). What is the method of action of SSRIs Answer They block serotonin reuptake, increasing serotonin availability at synapses. What are expected findings when an SSRI is effective Answer Improved mood, sleep, energy, and reduced anxiety or intrusive thoughts. What common adverse effects occur with SSRIs Answer Gastrointestinal upset, insomnia, headache, and sexual dysfunction. What is serotonin syndrome
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