CHEM 1030 Exam 3 – Forbes Questions
With Correct Answers.
Law6of6Conservation6of6Mass6-
correct6answer✔ ✔ matter6cannot6be6created6or6destroyed6and6therefore6mass6is6al
6
ways6conserved6in6a6chemical6reaction
stoichiometric6coefficient6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
tells6us6the6ratio6of6each6element6in6a6chemical6equation6-6based6on6moles
What6reacts6in6a6chemical6equation?6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
MOLES6REACT6WITH6MOLES6-6grams6do6not6react6with6grams
deriving6empirical6formulas6from6percent6composition6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
1.6assume6you6have61006g6of6sample
2.6convert6percentages6to6mass6values
3.6convert6mass6to6moles
4.6calculate6a6mole6ratio6by6dividing6by6the6smaller6mole6value
5.6convert6mole6ratio6to6small6whole6numbers
percent6composition6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
the6percentage6by6mass6of6the6constituent6elements6of6a6compound6with6respect6to6it
s6total6mass
finding6percent6composition6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
%6comp.=6[(mass6of6element)/(total6mass)]6x6100
, relationship6between6molecular6and6empirical6formula6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
molecular6formula6=6(empirical6formula)n
how6to6find6n6in6reference6to6deriving6molecular6formula6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
n6=6molecular6mass6/6mass6of616empirical6formula6unit
combination6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
two6or6more6reactants6combine6to6form6a6new6larger6product
decomposition6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
a6single6reactant6breaks6down6to6form626or6more6products
single6displacement6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
a6single6element6displaces6a6similar6element6in6another6compound
double6displacement6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
two6elements6are6displaced6(like6switching6partners)6-
similar6things6replace6similar6things
6
combustion6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
a6rapid6reaction6between6a6molecule/compound6and6oxygen6that6produces6energy6(h
eat)
hydrocarbon6combustion6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
when6a6hydrocarbon6reacts6with6oxygen6to6form6carbon6dioxide6and6water
CH6+6O26->6CO26+6H2O6+6heat
theoretical6yield6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
the6maximum6amount6of6product6possible6in6a6chemical6reaction6for6the6given6quantiti
es6of6reactants
With Correct Answers.
Law6of6Conservation6of6Mass6-
correct6answer✔ ✔ matter6cannot6be6created6or6destroyed6and6therefore6mass6is6al
6
ways6conserved6in6a6chemical6reaction
stoichiometric6coefficient6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
tells6us6the6ratio6of6each6element6in6a6chemical6equation6-6based6on6moles
What6reacts6in6a6chemical6equation?6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
MOLES6REACT6WITH6MOLES6-6grams6do6not6react6with6grams
deriving6empirical6formulas6from6percent6composition6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
1.6assume6you6have61006g6of6sample
2.6convert6percentages6to6mass6values
3.6convert6mass6to6moles
4.6calculate6a6mole6ratio6by6dividing6by6the6smaller6mole6value
5.6convert6mole6ratio6to6small6whole6numbers
percent6composition6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
the6percentage6by6mass6of6the6constituent6elements6of6a6compound6with6respect6to6it
s6total6mass
finding6percent6composition6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
%6comp.=6[(mass6of6element)/(total6mass)]6x6100
, relationship6between6molecular6and6empirical6formula6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
molecular6formula6=6(empirical6formula)n
how6to6find6n6in6reference6to6deriving6molecular6formula6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
n6=6molecular6mass6/6mass6of616empirical6formula6unit
combination6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
two6or6more6reactants6combine6to6form6a6new6larger6product
decomposition6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
a6single6reactant6breaks6down6to6form626or6more6products
single6displacement6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
a6single6element6displaces6a6similar6element6in6another6compound
double6displacement6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
two6elements6are6displaced6(like6switching6partners)6-
similar6things6replace6similar6things
6
combustion6reaction6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
a6rapid6reaction6between6a6molecule/compound6and6oxygen6that6produces6energy6(h
eat)
hydrocarbon6combustion6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
when6a6hydrocarbon6reacts6with6oxygen6to6form6carbon6dioxide6and6water
CH6+6O26->6CO26+6H2O6+6heat
theoretical6yield6-6correct6answer✔ ✔
the6maximum6amount6of6product6possible6in6a6chemical6reaction6for6the6given6quantiti
es6of6reactants