Test Bank For Current Medical Diagnosis And Treatment
2024, 63rd Edition
By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee
Chapters 1 - 42
,Chapter 7b1. 7bDisease 7bPrevention 7b& 7bHealth 7bPromotion
1. 7bWhich 7bof 7bthe 7bfollowing 7bbehaviors 7bindicates 7bthe 7bhighest 7bpotential 7bfor 7bspreading
7binfections 7bamong 7bclients? 7bThe 7bnurse:
1) disinfects 7bdirty 7bhands 7bwith 7bantibacterial 7bsoap.
2) allows 7balcohol-based 7brub 7bto 7bdry 7bfor 7b10 7bseconds.
3) washes 7bhands 7bonly 7bafter 7bleaving 7beach 7broom.
4) uses 7bcold 7bwater 7bfor 7bmedical 7basepsis.
2. 7bWhat 7bis 7bthe 7bmost 7bfrequent 7bcause 7bof 7bthe 7bspread 7bof 7binfection 7bamong 7binstitutionalized
patients?
1) Airborne 7bmicrobes 7bfrom 7bother 7bpatients
2) Contact 7bwith 7bcontaminated 7bequipment
3) Hands 7bof 7bhealthcare 7bworkers
4) Exposure 7bfrom 7bfamily 7bmembers
3. 7bWhich 7bof 7bthe 7bfollowing 7bnursing 7bactivities 7bis 7bof 7bhighest 7bpriority 7bfor
7bmaintaining 7bmedical 7basepsis?
1) Washing 7bhands
2) Donning 7bgloves
3) Applying 7bsterile 7bdrapes
4) Wearing 7ba 7bgown
4. 7bA 7bpatient 7binfected 7bwith 7ba 7bvirus 7bbut 7bwho 7bdoes 7bnot 7bhave 7bany 7boutward 7bsign 7bof
7bthe 7bdisease 7bis 7bconsidered 7ba:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5. 7bA 7bpatient 7bis 7badmitted 7bto 7bthe 7bhospital 7bwith 7btuberculosis. 7bWhich 7bprecautions
7bmust 7bthe 7bnurse 7binstitute 7bwhen 7bcaring 7bfor 7bthis 7bpatient?
1) Droplet 7btransmission
2) Airborne 7btransmission
3) Direct 7bcontact
4) Indirect 7bcontact
, 6. 7bA 7bpatient 7bbecomes 7binfected 7bwith 7boral 7bcandidiasis 7b(thrush) 7bwhile 7breceiving
7bintravenous 7bantibiotics 7bto 7btreat 7ba 7bsystemic 7binfection. 7bWhich 7btype 7bof 7binfection 7bhas
7bthe 7bpatient 7bdeveloped?
1) Endogenous 7bnosocomial
2) Exogenous 7bnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.The 7bnurse 7bassists 7ba 7bsurgeon 7bwith 7bcentral 7bvenous 7bcatheter 7binsertion. 7bWhich
7baction 7bis 7bnecessary 7bto 7bhelp 7bmaintain 7bsterile 7btechnique?
1) Closing 7bthe 7bpatients 7bdoor 7bto 7blimit 7broom 7btraffic 7bwhile 7bpreparing 7bthe 7bsterile 7bfield
2) Using 7bclean 7bprocedure 7bgloves 7bto 7bhandle 7bsterile 7bequipment
3) Placing 7bthe 7bnonsterile 7bsyringes 7bcontaining 7bflush 7bsolution 7bon 7bthe 7bsterile 7bfield
4) Remaining 7b6 7binches 7baway 7bfrom 7bthe 7bsterile 7bfield 7bduring 7bthe 7bprocedure
7 b 7 b 8.A 7bpatient 7badmitted 7bto 7bthe 7bhospital 7bwith 7bpneumonia 7bhas 7bbeen 7breceiving
7bantibiotics 7bfor 7b2 7bdays. 7bHis 7bcondition 7bhas 7bstabilized, 7band 7bhis 7btemperature 7bhas
7breturned 7bto 7bnormal. 7bWhich 7bstage 7bof 7binfection 7bis 7bthe 7bpatient 7bmost 7blikely
7bexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9. 7bA 7bpatient 7bdevelops 7blocalized 7bheat 7band 7berythema 7bover 7ban 7barea 7bon 7bthe
7blower 7bleg. 7bThese 7bfindings 7bare 7bindicative 7bof 7bwhich 7bsecondary 7bdefense 7bagainst
7binfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complement 7bcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10. 7bThe 7bpatient 7bsuddenly 7bdevelops 7bhives, 7bshortness 7bof 7bbreath, 7band 7bwheezing 7bafter
7breceiving 7ban 7bantibiotic. 7bWhich 7bantibody 7bis 7bprimarily 7bresponsible 7bfor 7bthis 7bpatients
7bresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11. 7bWhat 7btype 7bof 7bimmunity 7bis 7bprovided 7bby 7bintravenous 7b(IV)
7badministration 7bof 7bimmunoglobulin 7bG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
, 3) Humoral
4) Active
2024, 63rd Edition
By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee
Chapters 1 - 42
,Chapter 7b1. 7bDisease 7bPrevention 7b& 7bHealth 7bPromotion
1. 7bWhich 7bof 7bthe 7bfollowing 7bbehaviors 7bindicates 7bthe 7bhighest 7bpotential 7bfor 7bspreading
7binfections 7bamong 7bclients? 7bThe 7bnurse:
1) disinfects 7bdirty 7bhands 7bwith 7bantibacterial 7bsoap.
2) allows 7balcohol-based 7brub 7bto 7bdry 7bfor 7b10 7bseconds.
3) washes 7bhands 7bonly 7bafter 7bleaving 7beach 7broom.
4) uses 7bcold 7bwater 7bfor 7bmedical 7basepsis.
2. 7bWhat 7bis 7bthe 7bmost 7bfrequent 7bcause 7bof 7bthe 7bspread 7bof 7binfection 7bamong 7binstitutionalized
patients?
1) Airborne 7bmicrobes 7bfrom 7bother 7bpatients
2) Contact 7bwith 7bcontaminated 7bequipment
3) Hands 7bof 7bhealthcare 7bworkers
4) Exposure 7bfrom 7bfamily 7bmembers
3. 7bWhich 7bof 7bthe 7bfollowing 7bnursing 7bactivities 7bis 7bof 7bhighest 7bpriority 7bfor
7bmaintaining 7bmedical 7basepsis?
1) Washing 7bhands
2) Donning 7bgloves
3) Applying 7bsterile 7bdrapes
4) Wearing 7ba 7bgown
4. 7bA 7bpatient 7binfected 7bwith 7ba 7bvirus 7bbut 7bwho 7bdoes 7bnot 7bhave 7bany 7boutward 7bsign 7bof
7bthe 7bdisease 7bis 7bconsidered 7ba:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5. 7bA 7bpatient 7bis 7badmitted 7bto 7bthe 7bhospital 7bwith 7btuberculosis. 7bWhich 7bprecautions
7bmust 7bthe 7bnurse 7binstitute 7bwhen 7bcaring 7bfor 7bthis 7bpatient?
1) Droplet 7btransmission
2) Airborne 7btransmission
3) Direct 7bcontact
4) Indirect 7bcontact
, 6. 7bA 7bpatient 7bbecomes 7binfected 7bwith 7boral 7bcandidiasis 7b(thrush) 7bwhile 7breceiving
7bintravenous 7bantibiotics 7bto 7btreat 7ba 7bsystemic 7binfection. 7bWhich 7btype 7bof 7binfection 7bhas
7bthe 7bpatient 7bdeveloped?
1) Endogenous 7bnosocomial
2) Exogenous 7bnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.The 7bnurse 7bassists 7ba 7bsurgeon 7bwith 7bcentral 7bvenous 7bcatheter 7binsertion. 7bWhich
7baction 7bis 7bnecessary 7bto 7bhelp 7bmaintain 7bsterile 7btechnique?
1) Closing 7bthe 7bpatients 7bdoor 7bto 7blimit 7broom 7btraffic 7bwhile 7bpreparing 7bthe 7bsterile 7bfield
2) Using 7bclean 7bprocedure 7bgloves 7bto 7bhandle 7bsterile 7bequipment
3) Placing 7bthe 7bnonsterile 7bsyringes 7bcontaining 7bflush 7bsolution 7bon 7bthe 7bsterile 7bfield
4) Remaining 7b6 7binches 7baway 7bfrom 7bthe 7bsterile 7bfield 7bduring 7bthe 7bprocedure
7 b 7 b 8.A 7bpatient 7badmitted 7bto 7bthe 7bhospital 7bwith 7bpneumonia 7bhas 7bbeen 7breceiving
7bantibiotics 7bfor 7b2 7bdays. 7bHis 7bcondition 7bhas 7bstabilized, 7band 7bhis 7btemperature 7bhas
7breturned 7bto 7bnormal. 7bWhich 7bstage 7bof 7binfection 7bis 7bthe 7bpatient 7bmost 7blikely
7bexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9. 7bA 7bpatient 7bdevelops 7blocalized 7bheat 7band 7berythema 7bover 7ban 7barea 7bon 7bthe
7blower 7bleg. 7bThese 7bfindings 7bare 7bindicative 7bof 7bwhich 7bsecondary 7bdefense 7bagainst
7binfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complement 7bcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10. 7bThe 7bpatient 7bsuddenly 7bdevelops 7bhives, 7bshortness 7bof 7bbreath, 7band 7bwheezing 7bafter
7breceiving 7ban 7bantibiotic. 7bWhich 7bantibody 7bis 7bprimarily 7bresponsible 7bfor 7bthis 7bpatients
7bresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11. 7bWhat 7btype 7bof 7bimmunity 7bis 7bprovided 7bby 7bintravenous 7b(IV)
7badministration 7bof 7bimmunoglobulin 7bG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
, 3) Humoral
4) Active
