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Exam (elaborations)

Wgu D115 Oa And Pre-Oa Exam Actual Exam 2025 Test Comprehensive Questions And Verified Answers

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WGU D115 OA AND PRE-OA EXAM ACTUAL EXAM 2025 TEST COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS

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WGU D115 OA AND PRE-OA EXAM |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




ACTUAL EXAM 2025 TEST |\ |\ |\ |\




COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND |\ |\ |\




VERIFIED ANSWERS |\ |\




An advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


consulting with a teen patient who has recently learned |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


that she is pregnant. The APRN knows that a certain
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


medication taken by the patient can contribute to the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


development of congenital malformations in the fetus. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


The APRN reviews the patient's current medication list
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


and finds one medication that is a concern.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Which medication is the APRN concerned about? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Retinoic acid |\ |\ |\




A newborn's screening for cystic fibrosis is positive. An
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) is reviewing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


screening results and taking a comprehensive genetic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


screening of the parents. The APRN asks the parents|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


questions to help determine the transmission of this
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


disease.
Which question should the APRN ask? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔"Are you both the genetic donor parents?"|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




A 30-day-old infant presents to the emergency room with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


decreased oral intake, decreased urine output, and a |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


fever of 101.8. The infant is admitted for further
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

,evaluation with a workup to include a blood culture, a |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


urine culture, a spinal tap, and a chest X-ray.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Which issue of innate immunity, as it relates to neonates,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


is of concern? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Relative deficiency
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


of factor B
|\ |\ |\




A 12-year-old African American patient presents with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


unilateral eye swelling and lower lip swelling. The |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


patient's parent reports that the swelling is spontaneous
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


and resolves over several days. The patient does not have
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


complaints of fever, hives, or vomiting. Serum lab results
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


show hyperactivation of three plasma protein systems.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


The APRN suspects hereditary angioedema.
|\ |\ |\ |\




What is the cause of the genetic defect suspected in this
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


situation? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔C1 esterase inhibitor |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




The parent of a child diagnosed with Down syndrome
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


expresses concerns about the child's recurrent |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


respiratory tract infections to an advanced practice |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


registered nurse (APRN). The infections have occurred |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


regularly since birth. |\ |\




What should the APRN tell the parent is the underlying
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


cause of this illness? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔Gastroesophageal reflux disease causes aspiration of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


thin fluids. |\




A 36-year-old patient is being seen by an advanced
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


practice registered nurse (APRN) in a primary care clinic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


for the first time. The patient reports feeling depressed
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


due to a major life change. Additional symptoms include
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

, weight gain, sedentary activity, and insomnia. The APRN
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


plans on providing the patient with several exercises to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


reduce the physiological effect of stress.|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Why is the APRN concerned about relieving this emotional
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


response? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔It decreases glucose
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


uptake.


An 80-year-old patient brings her grandchildren with her
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


to a routine medical appointment. The patient has
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


and is concerned about developing pneumonia because of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


its increased incidence at the senior center.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What should the nurse practitioner recommend for this
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


patient? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Getting an annual |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


influenza vaccine |\




An advanced practice nurse (APRN) is working with a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


patient who is choosing to undergo breast removal due to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


family history of breast cancer. The patient's genetic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


testing revealed an abnormal BRCA1. The patient shares
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


with the APRN that she is relieved that she will not need
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


to worry about cancer once the breast tissue is removed.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


The APRN proceeds to educate the patient about
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


additional risks. |\




Which other type of cancer is the patient at risk for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


developing? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Ovarian |\ |\ |\ |\




A patient presents to the hospital complaining of blurred
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


vision, muscle weaknesses, impaired gait, and fatigue
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


lasting more than 24 hours. The patient has a history of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

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