MDC3 FINAL EXAM COMPLETE EXAM QUESTIONS
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The nurse is arriving at the beginning of her shift and
taken report on 4 clients on a med-surg unit. Which client
should the nurse see first?
A. A client with HTN with a BP of 172/92
B. a client with pain that is 2 days post op from a
prostastectomy
C. A client ready for discharge education after treatment of
an acute kidney injury
D. A client with history of asthma complaining of increased
dyspnea - Answer-D. A client with history of asthma
complaining of increased dyspnea
When educating a female client on signs and symptoms of
a MI, the nurse recognizes which of the following should
be included in the teaching?
A. Women experience intermittent claudication
B. Substernal chest pain is the most common symptom in
women
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C. Pain usually resolves with rest and relaxation
D. Older adults and women often present with atypical
signs and symptoms - Answer-D. Older adults and women
often present with atypical signs and symptoms
Which of the following is a priority nursing intervention for
a client in atrial fibrillation with a rate of 180 bpm.
A. Administer medications to slow the rate
B. Monitor urine output
C. Administer anticoagulants
D. Apply compression socks - Answer-A. Administer
medications to slow the rate
The nurse educates the client that besides an
echocardiogram, which of the following tests is the best
tool for diagnosing heart failure?
A. Pulmonary artery catheter
B. BNP
C. Radionuclide studies
D. Multigated angiographic scan (MUGA) - Answer-B.
BNP
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A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with polythemia
vera. Which of the following should the nurse include in
the client and family education?
A. Resume normal activity
B. Diet high in vitamin K intake
C. Decrease fluid intake to no more than 1 liter per day
D. Wear support hose while awake - Answer-D. Wear
support hose while awake
The nurse is caring for a client who presented to the E.D
with pulmonary edema, The client is hypotensive with a
spO2 of 85% on room air. Which of the following is a
nursing priority?
A. Administer IV fluids
B. Obtain chest x-ray
C. Administer diuretics
D. Administer O2 - Answer-D. Administer O2
The nurse is caring for 4 clients on a post surgical unit.
The nurse understand that monitory the client for which
post-op complication takes priority?
A. Nausea
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B. Pneumonia
C. Constipation
D. Urinary retention - Answer-B. Pneumonia
A nurse is performing discharge teaching for a client who
has recently diagnosed with heart failure. Which of the
following should be included in the client teaching? SATA
A. Medication
B. Low Sodium Diet
C. Weekly Weights
D. symptoms to report to the provider
E. Fluid Restriction - Answer-A. Medication
B. Low Sodium Diet
D. symptoms to report to the provider
E. Fluid Restriction
The nurse is caring for a client with mitral regurgitation.
Which of the following would the nurse anticipate the client
to develop if left untreated?
A. Left-sided heart failure
B. Renal Failure