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roots that have no main section but instead spread out
Fibrous Roots
with very thin roots forming a tangled mass are
An organism that obtains its nutrition from dead organ-
saprotphyte
isms
The long, straight shaft of a long bone is the diaphysis
The two broad divisions of the skeletal system are the axial
appendicular system
skeleton and the
Yeasts and mildew are sac fungi
Plants that reproduce by seeds formed in cones in
gymnosperms
cone-like structures are classified as
Layering, grafting, and budding are types of vegetative propagation
Trees that lose their leaves in autumn and remain bare in
deciduous
the winter are
In the scientific term Ornithorhynchus anatinus, what is
genus
Ornithorhynchus?
Mosses and liverworts are bryophytes
The shoulder muscles that allow you to pull your shoulders
trapezius
back and help pull your head up are the _____ muscles
The species Agaricus bisporus is multicellular, has cells
with cell walls and nuclei, and obtains its nutrients from fungi
other organisms. In which group is this species?
What part of a plant embryo develops into stems and
plumule
leaves
What type of venation does a leaf have if small veins
pinnate
extend outward from a single main vein?
What type of flower consists of disk flowers and ray flow-
composite
ers?
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What type of leaf has more than one blade on a single
compound leaf
petiole?
What type of fruit has an outer fleshy layer and an inner
drupe
woody layer?
In which group is the alga that causes red tides dinoflagellates
What group of algae includes kelp, gulfweeds, and rock-
brown algae
weeds?
What is the most common cause of muscle atrophy lack of exercise
What type of human tissue covers and lines body parts epithelial tissue
What type of plant tissue is responsible for the growth and
meristematic tissue
repair of plants parts
What is the tough, translucent sheath that surrounds a
fascia
skeletal muscle and binds it together?
A flower that lacks either sepals, petals, stamens, or pistils
incomplete
is said to be
The study of plants botany
the body cavity that contains the heart and lungs is the ___
thoracic
cavity
lightweight, porous bone that consists of an intricate net-
spongy
work of tiny struts and girders is:
Tissues are made of living cells and nonliving material
matrix
called the
a group of muscle cells connected to a single motor neu-
motor unit
ron
In photosynthesis, a plant uses light energy, water, and
oxygen
carbon dioxide to produce glucose and
pectoralis major
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