EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
SOLUTIONS UPDATED 2025/2026
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1. Pocahontas - ANSWER ✓ marries John Rolph, gets kidnapped and taken to
England
2. Act Concerning Religion - ANSWER ✓ issued by government of Maryland;
instituted freedom of worship for any Christian religion
3. Calverts - ANSWER ✓ family that settled Maryland as a Catholic refuge,
incorporated Protestants as well
4. Sir William Berkeley - ANSWER ✓ royal governor of Virginia while Bacon
led his rebellion
5. Bacon's Rebellion - ANSWER ✓ people are moving west and establishing
their own power and the Eastern elites do not like this, Bacon leads rebellion
against the east to enhance power, example of regional tensions
6. John Winthrop - ANSWER ✓ led by him, the Massachusetts Bay Company
established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630, centered around family
and church
7. Fundamental Orders of Connecticut - ANSWER ✓ issued by government of
CT, 1st constitution of the US
8. Roger Williams - ANSWER ✓ founded Rhode Island, believed in separation
of church and state, pays Indians for land, believed in religious tolerance
, 9. Anne Hutchison - ANSWER ✓ Puritan in Maine, starts to question church
authorities and is female so she is banished from Mass. (Maine is a part of
Mass. at this time)
10.Pequot War - ANSWER ✓ Indian war with settlers, 1637 in Connecticut
11.King Philip's War - ANSWER ✓ Indian war with settlers, 1676 between
Wampanoags and settlers, bloodiest war till civil war because of a lack of
technology and because they see each other as savages so its easier to kill
12.Quakers - ANSWER ✓ religious peoples, pacifistic, tolerant, democratic,
"Society of Friends", peaceful
13.Charter of Liberties - ANSWER ✓ established a representative assembly and
freedom of worship in Pennsylvania
14.Middle Grounds/Borderlands - ANSWER ✓ areas on the western borders of
the colonies where Euros. mix with Indians; boundaries are blurred and
mixed between settlements
15.Middle Passage - ANSWER ✓ passage taken by African slaves to get to the
New World, dangerous, many died, very uncomfortable in close quarters
16.Oglethorpe - ANSWER ✓ led the founding of GA, wanted to establish a
military base (as a buffer against Spain) and a place to put those who are in
debt so their burdens will be eased
17.Navigation Acts - ANSWER ✓ 1660s, way to control the colony economies
so that the people in England will benefit most, extract wealth from colonies;
1) colonists had to use English ships to trade, 2) had to go through England,
pay a tax, and then go on with your trade, vise versa, 3) imposed taxes on
goods that came in and out of colonies
18.Dominion of New England - ANSWER ✓ James II bands the colonies
together under this name led by Sir Edmond Androse, fails after James is
booted out of England, attempt to impose the monarchy on the people