D094 ED PSYCH WGU QUIZZES WITH
ACCURATE ANSWERS.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - 5 of them ANSWER : -physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, self-
actualization
self-actualization ANSWER : -the motivation to fulfill one's potential - growth need
esteem ANSWER : -self respect, respect from others
love and belonging ANSWER : -interpersonal relationships, friendship, family, intimacy, sense of
connection
safety ANSWER : -protection from elements, freedom from fear
physiological ANSWER : -those relating to the basic biological necessities of life: food, drink, rest, and
shelter
what does physical development involve? ANSWER : -gross and fine motor skill development
what are the 4 stages of physical development? ANSWER : -infancy, early childhood, mid childhood,
adolescence
Infancy stage of development ANSWER : -birth - 2. many new motor skills, by 2 feed selves with hands,
throw a ball, jump and run, use a zipper
early childhood ANSWER : -2-6 years. run/hop/swing. string beads and do puzzles, by 4 print name,
dress self, tie shoes, eat with utensils
,middle childhood ANSWER : -6-10. gain weight and height. perm teeth. better refined handwriting and
drawing
adolescence ANSWER : -10-18. rapid weight/height increase. puberty. hormonal changes.
Piaget's 4 stages of cognitive development ANSWER : -sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete
operational, formal operational
sensorimotor stage ANSWER : -in Piaget's theory, the stage (from birth to about 2 years of age) during
which infants know the world mostly in terms of their sensory impressions and motor activities
realize actions can cause things to occur
preoperational stage ANSWER : -from about 2 to 6 or 7 years of age during which a child learns to use
language but does not yet comprehend the mental operations of concrete logic
begin to think symbolically. egocentric , think in concrete terms
concrete operational stage ANSWER : -6 or 7 to 11 years of age during which children gain the mental
operations that enable them to think logically about concrete events, understand conservati on.
formal operational stage ANSWER : -age 12+ during which people begin to think logically about
abstract concepts
Schema (Piaget) ANSWER : -group of similar thoughts that children use for their environment - ex:
calling a cow a horse when first seeing a cow
Vygotsky's Theory ANSWER : -A sociocultural cognitive theory that emphasizes how culture and social
interaction guide cognitive development - learning occurs from social interaction
zone of proximal development ANSWER : -In Vygotsky's theory, the range between children's present
level of knowledge and their potential knowledge - The level of development just above where a learner
is currently functioning
, social speech ANSWER : -speech directed toward another person and meant to be understood by that
person
private speech ANSWER : -speech by children that is spoken and directed to themselves
Vygotsky vs. Piaget ANSWER : -Vygotsky says language is a big impactor on learning.
Erickson's stages ANSWER : -trust vs mistrust
autonomy vs shame/doubt
initiative vs guilt
industry vs inferiority
identity vs role confusion
intimacy vs isolation
Trust vs. Mistrust ANSWER : -0-12m. Erikson's first stage during the first year of life, infants learn to
trust when they are cared for in a consistent warm manner
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt ANSWER : -1-3y. Erikson's stage in which a toddler learns to exercise
will and to do things independently; failure to do so causes shame and doubt
Initiative vs. Guilt ANSWER : -3-6y. Erikson's third stage in which the child finds independence in
planning, playing and other activities. Failure to do so causes guilt
Industry vs. Inferiority ANSWER : -6-12y. Erikson's stage when child begins to compare themselves with
their peers to see how they measure up. Develop a sense of pride and accomplishment in their
schoolwork. If children do not learn to get along with others or have negative experiences at home or
with peers, an inferiority complex might develop into adolescence and adulthood.
identity vs. role confusion ANSWER : -12-18. Erikson's stage during which teenagers and young adults
search for and become their true selves.
ACCURATE ANSWERS.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - 5 of them ANSWER : -physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, self-
actualization
self-actualization ANSWER : -the motivation to fulfill one's potential - growth need
esteem ANSWER : -self respect, respect from others
love and belonging ANSWER : -interpersonal relationships, friendship, family, intimacy, sense of
connection
safety ANSWER : -protection from elements, freedom from fear
physiological ANSWER : -those relating to the basic biological necessities of life: food, drink, rest, and
shelter
what does physical development involve? ANSWER : -gross and fine motor skill development
what are the 4 stages of physical development? ANSWER : -infancy, early childhood, mid childhood,
adolescence
Infancy stage of development ANSWER : -birth - 2. many new motor skills, by 2 feed selves with hands,
throw a ball, jump and run, use a zipper
early childhood ANSWER : -2-6 years. run/hop/swing. string beads and do puzzles, by 4 print name,
dress self, tie shoes, eat with utensils
,middle childhood ANSWER : -6-10. gain weight and height. perm teeth. better refined handwriting and
drawing
adolescence ANSWER : -10-18. rapid weight/height increase. puberty. hormonal changes.
Piaget's 4 stages of cognitive development ANSWER : -sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete
operational, formal operational
sensorimotor stage ANSWER : -in Piaget's theory, the stage (from birth to about 2 years of age) during
which infants know the world mostly in terms of their sensory impressions and motor activities
realize actions can cause things to occur
preoperational stage ANSWER : -from about 2 to 6 or 7 years of age during which a child learns to use
language but does not yet comprehend the mental operations of concrete logic
begin to think symbolically. egocentric , think in concrete terms
concrete operational stage ANSWER : -6 or 7 to 11 years of age during which children gain the mental
operations that enable them to think logically about concrete events, understand conservati on.
formal operational stage ANSWER : -age 12+ during which people begin to think logically about
abstract concepts
Schema (Piaget) ANSWER : -group of similar thoughts that children use for their environment - ex:
calling a cow a horse when first seeing a cow
Vygotsky's Theory ANSWER : -A sociocultural cognitive theory that emphasizes how culture and social
interaction guide cognitive development - learning occurs from social interaction
zone of proximal development ANSWER : -In Vygotsky's theory, the range between children's present
level of knowledge and their potential knowledge - The level of development just above where a learner
is currently functioning
, social speech ANSWER : -speech directed toward another person and meant to be understood by that
person
private speech ANSWER : -speech by children that is spoken and directed to themselves
Vygotsky vs. Piaget ANSWER : -Vygotsky says language is a big impactor on learning.
Erickson's stages ANSWER : -trust vs mistrust
autonomy vs shame/doubt
initiative vs guilt
industry vs inferiority
identity vs role confusion
intimacy vs isolation
Trust vs. Mistrust ANSWER : -0-12m. Erikson's first stage during the first year of life, infants learn to
trust when they are cared for in a consistent warm manner
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt ANSWER : -1-3y. Erikson's stage in which a toddler learns to exercise
will and to do things independently; failure to do so causes shame and doubt
Initiative vs. Guilt ANSWER : -3-6y. Erikson's third stage in which the child finds independence in
planning, playing and other activities. Failure to do so causes guilt
Industry vs. Inferiority ANSWER : -6-12y. Erikson's stage when child begins to compare themselves with
their peers to see how they measure up. Develop a sense of pride and accomplishment in their
schoolwork. If children do not learn to get along with others or have negative experiences at home or
with peers, an inferiority complex might develop into adolescence and adulthood.
identity vs. role confusion ANSWER : -12-18. Erikson's stage during which teenagers and young adults
search for and become their true selves.
