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Yourreadings inchapter 9this week and the handout discussing the risk companies face over
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unstructured data raise concerns that need to be addressed when a company uses social media.
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With yourindustry in mind, identify anddiscusstheseconcernsand addresshow they can be
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effectively handled
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, DAVISADVANTAGEFORPATHOPHYSIOLOGY2NDEDITIONCAPRIOTTITESTBANK n n n n n n n n
Chapter1,TheCellinHealthandIllness n n n n n n n
TESTBANKFORDAVISADVANTAGEFORPATHOPHYSIOLOGY2NDEDITIONBY
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CAPRIOTTI n
NURSINGTESTBANK n n
MultipleChoice n
Identifythechoicethatbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthe question.
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n 1. Which statement regarding the sodium–potassium pump is correct?
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1. Thecell’s plasma membraneis moresoluble to sodium ions than potassiumions.
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2. Theconcentration ofsodium ions should behigherinsidethecell compartment.
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3. Theconcentrationofpotassiumions shouldbehigheroutsidethecell
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ncompartment.
4. Theactivetransport involves pumpingout threesodium ions and pumpingin two
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npotassium ions. n
n 2. In the absence of oxygen, which cellularfunction creates the same amount of energyas is created in the
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npresence of oxygen? n n
1. Dissipationofpyruvic acid n n n
2. Initiationofthe citricacid cycle n n n n n
3. Activationofacetyl-coenzymeA n n n
4. Creationofacidosis vialacticacid n n n n n
3. Howmanyadenosine triphosphates (ATPs) areproduced in aerobicenergymetabolism?
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1. 2 n n
2. 3 n n
3. 34 n
NURSINGTB.COM
n
4. 53 n n
4. Whichcell organelles differ in theirnumberaccording to thecell’senergyneeds?
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1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleicacids n
4. Deoxyribonucleicacids n
5. Whichoptionbest supports the reason moreenergyis produced when aperson is exercising?
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1. Exercise causes an increasein thesynthesis ofprotein. n n n n n n n n
2. Thereis an increasein theproduction ofpyruvic acid in thecells. n n n n n n n n n n n n
3. Theconversion ofpyruvic acid to lacticacid is increased byexercise.
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4. Musclecells havemore mitochondria to meet energydemands. n n n n n n n n
6. Whendoesribosomal proteinsynthesis cease? n n n n n
1. Duringendoplasmic reticulum stress n n n
2. Duringthesynthesis of adenosine triphosphate(ATP) n n n n n n
3. Duringa severehypoxic state n n n n
4. Duringthe processingof prohormone n n n n
, DAVISADVANTAGEFORPATHOPHYSIOLOGY2NDEDITIONCAPRIOTTITESTBANK
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7. Whichcellularorganelles areresponsible for propellingmucus and inhaled debris out ofthelungs?
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1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
3. Secretoryvesiclesn
, DAVISADVANTAGEFORPATHOPHYSIOLOGY2NDEDITIONCAPRIOTTITESTBANK n n n n n n n n
4. Endoplasmicreticula n
n 8. Which arethe keyproteins in the contractile units of themuscle cells?
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1. Actinandmyosin n n
2. Prohormoneand tubulin n n
3. Tubulin and actin n n
4. Myosinandprohormone n n
n 9. Which deficiencycauses Tay–Sachs disease?
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1. Proteasome
2. Peroxisome
3. Macrophage
4. Lysosomalenzymes n
10. Whichisacharacteristic ofadrenoleukodystrophy?
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1. Accumulationofganglioside n n
2. Cessationofribosomal protein synthesis n n n n
3. Acceleration ofcellularproteasome activity n n n n
4. Accumulationoflong-chain fattyacids in thenervous system n n n n n n n n
11. Which statement regardingendoplasmicreticulum (ER)stress iscorrect?
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1. DuringER stress, proteins arerapidlydegraded. n n n n n n
2. DuringER stress, lipids cannottravel totheirproperintracellularlocations. n n n n n n n n n n
3. DuringER stress, long-chain fattyacids accumulate in thenervoussystem. n n n n n n n n n n
4. DuringER stress, nondeNgU
raR
deSdIsN
ubGsT
taB
nc.eC
sO
a cMc u m u l a t e inthe cells.
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12.Aclient is diagnosed with type1 diabetes mellitus. At acellularlevel, which function is likelyto be
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n involved?
1. Inabilityof ribosomes to produce aspecifictype of protein n n n n n n n n n
2. Incorrect processingofa protein bytheGolgi apparatus n n n n n n n n
3. Stagnationofapreviouslydynamic action in microtubules n n n n n n n
4. Obstructionofthe smooth endoplasmicreticulum n n n n n
13.Anewbornpatient exhibitscharacteristics ofseverephysicaldeformities. Whichcellularcomponent is
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n examined to determine the cause and probability of the disease being genetically transferred?
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1. TransferRNA n
2. Ribosomal RNA n
3. Doublehelix ofDNA n n n
4. MitochondrialDNA n
14. Ahikerexperiences muscle pain and acidosis while ascendingamountain duringalong, steep climb.
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n Which is the reason for these manifestations?
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1. Cellularhypoxia n
2. Autolysis
3. Heterolysis
4. Cellularedema n
15. Which factor provides DNAthe unique molecular abilityto replicate?
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1. Thepairingof nitrogenous bases n n n n