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Wgu D393 History Of Healthcare In America Updated Questions And Answers|Graded A+| Sure To Pass|Revised 2025|2026

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1. Almshouse Answer: An institution to care for poor people, run by religious leaders with no patient care training 2. Pest houses Answer: A facility to isolate people with contagious diseases from the rest of society 3. Royal hospital Answer: A prestigious medical facility that treats people of wealth and means 4. 1700–1720 Answer: Pest and almshouses were the primary treatment facilities 5. 1722 Answer: Royal hospitals were available to people with enough money to afford treatment 6. 1736 Answer: Bellevue Hospital and Charity Hospital opened to provide first-rate care to an individual regardless of their status 2 7. 1751 Answer: Pennsylvania Hospital, the first public hospital in the U.S., was established by Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Bond 8. 1793 Answer: A yellow fever outbreak strained the U.S. healthcare system; mosquitos caused it in Philadelphia 9. 1813 Answer: The Vaccine Act of 1813 was passed to encourage the use of the smallpox vaccine 10. 1830 Answer: Medical specialization became common practice 11. 1847 Answer: The American Medical Association (AMA) was founded 12. 1876 Answer: Johns Hopkins University was founded 13. 1889 Answer: William, James, and Charles Mayo founded the Mayo Clinic 14. 1918 Answer: H1N1 virus leads to the influenza pandemic; 50–100 million died 15. 1929 Answer: Blue Cross, the first legitimate health insurance, launched 16. 1938 Answer: Commercial insurance approved providing hospital coverage 17. Smallpox Answer: A virus that emerged during the 1800s–1900s causing severe pus filled blisters that were contagious and often led to death; Edward Jenner found the cure 3 18. Health insurance Answer: One of the ways to pay for healthcare in the U.S. 19. 1986 Answer: President Reagan signed the COBRA Act; businesses with over 20 staff must provide healthcare benefits 20. 1986 Answer: The EMTALA Act, passed by Congress, guaranteed everyone access to emergency treatment, regardless of financial situation 21. 1992 Answer: President Clinton established a task group on healthcare reform to create a plan for universal healthcare for all citizens and legal U.S. residents 22. 1993 Answer: The Health Security Act was launched to give everyone in America access to healthcare 23. 1993 Answer: President Clinton presented a bill to provide every citizen a healthcare security card giving unrestricted access to medical care and preventative programs, including for preexisting diseases 24. 1997 Answer: The 105th Congress approved CHIP, the Children’s Health Insurance Plan 25. 2008 Answer: The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equality Act was enacted; requires insurance coverage for mental health conditions 26. 2010 Answer: The Comprehensive Health Care Reform Bill – the Patient Protection 4 and Affordable Care Act. Objectives: affordable health insurance, Medicaid program extended, reduce healthcare costs 27. Fee-for-service Answer: A healthcare approach that charges based on the number and types of services provided 28. For-profit hospital Answer: An institution that runs to generate cash for stakeholders and business partners 29. Telehealth Answer: Provides accessibility, bridges healthcare gaps, and allows online/video appointments 30. Case Management Answer: Shows you how to navigate healthcare with social and physical help 31. 1820 Answer: An immigration wave led to new diseases and rapid spread of those diseases 32. 1861–1865 Answer: The American Civil War 33. 1865 Answer: The Freedman’s Bureau was founded on March 3rd, 1865 34. 1866 Answer: The post-Civil War rise of feminism began 35. 1882 Answer: The U.S. joined the International Red Cross, led by Clara Barton 36. 1889 Answer: Jane Addams founded the Hull House 5 37. Emma Goldman Answer: Feminism pioneer that advocated for free speech, birth control, and women's equality 38. Dortha Dix Answer: School teacher who started a mental health movement; advocated for hospitalization of mentally ill and women’s rights; decreased hysteria diagnoses 39. Penicillin Answer: In 1942, an antibiotic regarded as one of the most significant advancements in therapeutic medicine; Anne Miller was cured of sepsis 40. Clifford Beers Answer: Improved mental health practices after being institutionalized himself

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WGU D393 HISTORY OF
HEALTHCARE IN AMERICA
UPDATED QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS|GRADED A+| SURE TO
PASS|REVISED 2025|2026


1. Almshouse
Answer: An institution to care for poor people, run by religious leaders with no
patient care training
2. Pest houses
Answer: A facility to isolate people with contagious diseases from the rest of
society
3. Royal hospital
Answer: A prestigious medical facility that treats people of wealth and means
4. 1700–1720
Answer: Pest and almshouses were the primary treatment facilities
5. 1722
Answer: Royal hospitals were available to people with enough money to afford
treatment
6. 1736
Answer: Bellevue Hospital and Charity Hospital opened to provide first-rate
care to an individual regardless of their status




1

, 7. 1751
Answer: Pennsylvania Hospital, the first public hospital in the U.S., was
established by Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Bond
8. 1793
Answer: A yellow fever outbreak strained the U.S. healthcare system;
mosquitos caused it in Philadelphia
9. 1813
Answer: The Vaccine Act of 1813 was passed to encourage the use of the
smallpox vaccine
10.1830
Answer: Medical specialization became common practice
11.1847
Answer: The American Medical Association (AMA) was founded
12.1876
Answer: Johns Hopkins University was founded
13.1889
Answer: William, James, and Charles Mayo founded the Mayo Clinic
14.1918
Answer: H1N1 virus leads to the influenza pandemic; 50–100 million died
15.1929
Answer: Blue Cross, the first legitimate health insurance, launched
16.1938
Answer: Commercial insurance approved providing hospital coverage
17.Smallpox
Answer: A virus that emerged during the 1800s–1900s causing severe pus-
filled blisters that were contagious and often led to death; Edward Jenner found
the cure
2

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