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Test Bank for Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition By Linda D. Urden; Kathleen M. Stacy; Mary E. Lough Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide A+

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Test Bank for Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition By Linda D. Urden; Kathleen M. Stacy; Mary E. Lough Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide A+

Content preview

Complete Test Bank Critical Care Nursing-
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Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition Linda
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D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy
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Chapter 1-41 g g

,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE gg




1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for critically
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


injured patients?
gg gg


a. Intensive care gg


b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C g g


During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


patients. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


arrival to a hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


into intensive care units.
gg gg gg gg




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 2 gg gg gg


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
gg TOP: Critical Care Nursinggg gg gg gg gg


Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
gg gg g g gg gg gg gg gg




2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


and manages complex clinical and system issues?
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


a. Registered nurses gg


b. Advanced practice nurses gg gg


c. Clinical nurse leaders gg gg


d. Intensivists
ANS: B g g


Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


their specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


medical practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


generally direct care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


system issues.
gg gg




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 5 gg gg gg


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
gg TOP: Critical Care Nursinggg gg gg gg gg


Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
gg gg g g gg gg gg gg gg




3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


that safety programs are in place?
gg gg gg gg gg gg


a. Clinical nurse specialist gg gg


b. Advanced practice nurse gg gg


c. Registered nurses gg


d. Nurse practitioners gg




gg ANS: A g g




1 | P a g
gg gg gg gg

e

, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical,
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


teaching, research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


ensuring that care is evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


generally direct care providers. Nurse practitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


of groups of patients.
gg gg gg gg




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 6 gg gg gg


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
gg TOP: Critical Care Nursing gg gg gg gg gg


Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
gg gg g g gg gg gg gg gg




4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


registered nurses?
gg gg


a. State Board of Registered Nurses
gg gg gg gg


b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialistgg gg gg gg gg


c. Society of Critical Care Medicine gg gg gg gg


d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses gg gg gg gg




ANS: D g g


American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


for registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


administer certification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


(NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care Medicine
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


(SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 7 gg gg gg


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: NW/ WAW.TBSM T. OW PS: Critical Care Nursing
gg gg gg gg g g g gg gg


Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
gg gg g g gg gg gg gg gg




5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


spirit are interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


methodology of care?
gg gg gg


a. Holistic care gg


b. Individualized care gg


c. Cultural care gg


d. Interdisciplinary care gg




ANS: A g g


Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


are interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


each patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


diversity in health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


as the world becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


and interfaces with places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


of health care professionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 12 gg gg gg


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
gg TOP: Critical Care Nursing gg gg gg gg gg


Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
gg gg g g gg gg gg gg gg




2 | P a g
gg gg gg gg

e

, 6. The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) has developed short
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


directives that can be used as quick references for clinical use that are known as
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


a. Critical Care Protocol. gg gg


b. Practice Policies. gg


c. Evidence-Based Research. gg


d. Practice Alerts. gg




ANS: D g g


The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated several
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


evidence-based practice summaries in the form of ―Practice Alerts.‖ Evidence-based
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


nursing practice considers the best research evidence on the care topic along with
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


clinical expertise of the nurse and patient preferences. Critical care protocol and
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


practice policies are established by individual institutions.
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 9 gg gg gg


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
gg TOP: Critical Care Nursing
gg gg gg gg gg


Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
gg gg g g gg gg gg gg gg




7. What type of therapy is an option to conventional treatment?
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A g g


The term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


considered conventional t reat mWenWt Wo .f aTcBoSnM
gg di.
tioWnSor state. The term complementary was
gg gg gg g gg gg gg gg gg gg


proposed to describe therapies that can be used to complement or support conventional
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg

treatments. Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


spirit are interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


of each patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 16 gg gg gg


OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A
gg TOP: Critical Care Nursing
gg gg gg gg gg


Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
gg gg g g gg gg gg gg gg




8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg


a. Alternative therapy gg


b. Holistic care gg


c. Complementary care gg


d. Individualized care gg




gg ANS: C g g




3 | P a g
gg gg gg gg

e

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Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Mary E. Lough Critical Care Nursing
Publisher: Unknown ISBN: 9780323642958 Edition: Unknown

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