COMPELETE TESTBANK y
TESTBANK FOR CLAYON’S BASIC PHARMACOLOGY F
y y y y y
OR NURSES 19TH EDITION/ WILLIHNGANZ VERIFIEDQU
y y y y y y
ESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH 2024 UPDATES (ALLCHA
y y y y y y y
PTERS INLUDED 1-48) y y
,TestyBankyForyClayton’syBasicyPharmacologyyforyNursesy19thyEdition 2
Chapter 01: Drug Definitions, Standards, and Information Sources
y y y y y y y y
Willihnganz: Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses, 19th Edition
y y y y y y y
1. WhichynameyidentifiesyaydrugylistedybyytheyUSyFoodyDrugy
Administrationy(FDA)?
a. Bran
b. Nonproprietar
c. Official
d. Trademark
ANS:
Theyofficialynameyisytheynameyunderywhichyaydrugyisylistedybyyth
eyFDA.yTheybrandyname,yorytrademark,yisytheynameygivenytoyayd
rugybyyitsymanufacturer.yTheynonproprietary,yorygeneric,ynameyi
syprovidedybyytheyUnitedyStatesyAdoptedyNamesyCouncil.
CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:y p.y9
OBJ:y1NAT:yNCLEXyClientyNeedsyCategory:ySafe,yEffectiveyCarey
EnvironmentyTOP:y NursingyProcessyStep:yAssessment
CON:y
PatientyEducation
2. Whichysourceycontainsyinformationyspecificytoynutritionalysupplements?
a. USPyDictionaryyofyUSANy &yInternationalyDrugyNames
b. NaturalyMedicinesyComprehensiveyDatabase
c. UnitedyStatesyPharmacopoeia/NationalyFormularyy(USPyNF)
d. DrugyInteractionyFacts
ANS:y C
UnitedyStatesyPharmacopoeia/NationalyFormularyycontainsyinformationyspecificytoynutritionalys
upplements.yUSPyDictionaryyofyUSANy&yInternationalyDrugyNamesyisyaycompilationyofydrugyna
mes,ypronunciationyguide,yandypossibleyfutureyFDAyapprovedydrugs;yitydoesynotyincludeynutriti
onalysupplements.yNaturalyMedicinesyComprehensiveyDatabaseycontains
evidence-
basedyinformationyonyherbalymedicinesyandyherbalycombinationyproducts;yitydoesynotyincludeyinf
ormationyspecificytoynutritionalysupplements.yDrugyInteractionyFactsycontainsycomprehensiveyi
nformationyonydrugyinteractionyfacts;yitydoesynotyincludeynutritionalysupplements.
DIF: CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:y p.y4
OBJ:y3yNAT:y NCLEXyClientyNeedsyCategory:yPhysiologicalyIntegr
ity
TOP:y NursingyProcessyStep:yAssessment CON:y Nutritiony|yPatientyEducation
3. Whichydrugyreferenceycontainsydrugymonographsythatydescribeyallydrugsyinyaytherapeuticyclass?
a. DrugyFactsyandyComparisons
,TestyBankyForyClayton’syBasicyPharmacologyyforyNursesy19thyEdition 3
b. DrugyInteractionyFacts
c. HandbookyonyInjectableyDrugs
d. Martindale—TheyCompleteyDrugyReference
ANS:y A
DrugyFactsyandyComparisonsycontainsydrugymonographsythatydescribeyallydrugsyinyaythe
rapeuticyclass.yMonographsyareyformattedyasytablesytoyallowycomparisonyofysimilaryprodu
cts,ybrandynames,ymanufacturers,ycostyindices,yandyavailableydosageyformsyOnlineyversi
onyisyavailable.
DIF: CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:y p.y4yTabley1.2
OBJ:yyy 3 NAT:y NCLEXyClientyNeedsyCategory:yPhysiologicalyIntegrity
TOP:y NursingyProcessyStep:yAssessment CON:y Safetyy|yPatientyEducationy|yClinicalyJudgment
4. Whichydrugyreferenceycontainsymonographsyaboutyvirtuallyyeveryysingle-
entityydrugyavailableyinytheyUnitedyStatesyandydescribesytherapeuticyusesyofydrugs,yincludingyap
provedyandyunapprovedyuses?
a. Martindale:yTheyCompleteyDrugyReference
b. AHFSyDrugyInformation
c. DrugyReference
d. DrugyFactsyandyComparisons
ANS:y B
AHFSyDrugyInformationycontainsymonographsyaboutyvirtuallyyeveryysingle-
entityydrugyavailableyinytheyUnitedyStatesyandydescribesytherapeuticyusesyofydrugs,yincludingyapp
rovedyandyunapprovedyuses.
DIF: CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:y p.y4yTabley1.2
OBJ:yyy 3 NAT:y NCLEXyClientyNeedsyCategory:yPhysiologicalyIntegrity
TOP:y NursingyProcessyStep:yPlanning CON:y Safetyy|yPatientyEducationy|yClinicalyJudgment
5. Whichyonlineydrugyreferenceymakesyavailableytoyhealthcareyprovidersyandytheypublicyaystan
dard,ycomprehensive,yup-to-dateylookyupyandydownloadableyresourceyaboutymedicines?
a. AmericanyDrugyIndex
b. AmericanyHospitalyFormulary
c. DailyMed
d. DrugyReference
ANS:y C
DailyMedymakesyavailableytoyhealthcareyprovidersyandytheypublicyaystandard,ycomprehensive,yu
p-to-
dateylookyupyandydownloadableyresourceyaboutymedicines.yTheyAmericanyDrugyIndexyisynotyapp
ropriateyforypatientyuse.yTheyAmericanyHospitalyFormularyyisynotyappropriateyforypatientyuse.y
Theydrugyreferenceyisynotyappropriateyforypatientyuse.
DIF: CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:y p.y3y|yp.y4
OBJ:y3yNAT:y NCLEXyClientyNeedsyCategory:yPhysiologicalyIntegr
ity
TOP:y NursingyProcessyStep:yImplementation
CON:y Safetyy|yPatientyEducationy|yClinicalyJudgment
6. WhichylegislationyauthorizesytheyFDAytoydetermineytheysafetyyofyaydrugybeforeyitsymarketing?
a. FederalyFood,yDrug,yandyCosmeticyActy(1938)
b. DurhamyHumphreyyAmendmenty(1952)
, TestyBankyForyClayton’syBasicyPharmacologyyforyNursesy19thyEdition 4
c. ControlledySubstancesyActy(1970)
d. KefauveryHarrisyDrugyAmendmenty(1962)
ANS:y A
TheyFederalyFood,yDrug,yandyCosmeticyActyofy1938yauthorizedytheyFDAytoydetermineytheysafet
yyofyallydrugsybeforeymarketing.yLateryamendmentsyandyactsyhelpedytightenyFDAycontrolyandyen
sureydrugysafety.yTheyDurhamyHumphreyyAmendmentydefinesytheykindsyofydrugsythatycannotyb
eyusedysafelyywithoutymedicalysupervisionyandyrestrictsytheirysaleytoyprescriptionybyyaylicensedyp
ractitioner.yTheyControlledySubstancesyActyaddressesyonlyycontrolledysubstancesyandytheirycateg
orization.yTheyKefauveryHarrisyDrugyAmendmentyensuresydrugyefficacyyandygreaterydrugysafety.
yDrugymanufacturersyareyrequiredytoyproveytoytheyFDAytheyeffectiveness yofytheiryproducts ybefor
eymarketingythem.
DIF: CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:yp.y5yTableyl.3
OBJ:y 5
NAT:yNCLEXyClientyNeedsyCategory:yPhysiologicalyIntegrityy
TOP:y NursingyProcessyStep:yAssessment
CON:y Safetyy|yPatientyEducationy|yEvidencey|yHealthyCareyLaw
7. Whichyclassificationydoesymeperidiney(Demerol)yfallyunder?
a. I
b. II
c. III
d. IV
ANS:y B
Meperidiney(Demerol)yisyayScheduleyIIydrug;yityhasyayhighypotentialyforyabuseyandymayyleadytoyse
vereypsychologicalyandyphysicalydependence.yScheduleyIydrugsyhaveyhighypotentialyforyabuseyand
ynoyrecognized ymedical yuse.yScheduleyIIIydrugs yhaveysomeypotentialyforyabuse.yUseymayyleadyto
ylowytoymoderateyphysicalydependenceyoryhigh ypsychological ydependence. yScheduleyIVydrugsyh
aveylowypotentialyforyabuse.yUseymayyleadytoylimitedyphysicalyorypsychologicalydependence.
DIF: CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:y p.y10
OBJ:y2yNAT:y NCLEXyClientyNeedsyCategory:ySafe,yEffectiveyCarey
Environment
TOP:y NursingyProcessyStep:yAssessment CON:y PatientyEducationy|yAddictiony|yPain
8. WhichyactionywouldytheyFDAytakeytoyexpediteydrugydevelopmentyandyapprovalyforyanyoutbreakyo
fysmallpox?
a. Listysmallpoxyasyayhealthyorphanydisease.
b. Omitytheypreclinicalyresearchyphase.
c. Extendytheyclinicalyresearchyphase.
d. Fastytrackytheyinvestigationalydrug.
ANS:y D
OnceytheyInvestigationalyNewyDrugyApplicationyhasybeenyapproved,ytheydrugycanyreceiveyhigh
estypriorityywithinytheyagency,ywhichyisycalledyfastytracking.yAysmallpoxyoutbreakywouldybeco
meyaypriorityyconcernyinytheyworld.yOrphanydiseasesyareynotyresearchedyinyaypriorityymanner.yPr
eclinicalyresearchyisynotyomitted.yExtendingyanyyphaseyofytheyresearchywouldymeanyaylongerytim
eytoydevelopyayvaccine.yTheyFDAymustyensureythatyallyphasesyofytheypreclinicalyandyclinicalyresea
rchyphaseyhaveybeenycompletedyinyaysafeymanner.
DIF: CognitiveyLevel:yKnowledge REF:y p.y7 OBJ:y 5