Test Bank For Current Medical Diagnosis And Treatment 2024 R
h h h h h h h h hh
62nd Edition By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee, Michael
h
h h h h h h
abow & Kenneth Mcquaid
h h h
Chapterh1.hDiseasehPreventionh&hHealthhPromotion
1.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghbehaviorshindicateshthehhighesthpotentialhforhspreadinghinfections
hamonghclients?hThehnurse:
1) disinfectshdirtyhandshwithantibacterialsoap.
2) allowshalcohol-basedhrubhtodryforh10hseconds.
3) washeshhandshonlyafterh leavingeachhroom.
4) usescoldhwaterh formedicalhasepsis.
2.hWhathishthehmosthfrequenthcausehofhthehspreadhofhinfectionhamonghinstitutionalized
hpatients?
1) Airbornemicrobeshfromhotherpatients
2) Contact with contaminatedhequipment
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3) Handshofhealthcarehworkers
4) Exposurefromhfamilymembers
3.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghnursinghactivitieshishofhhighesthpriorityhforhmaintaininghmedical
hasepsis?
1) Washinghands
2) Donninghgloves
3) Applyingsteriledrapes
4) Wearinghahgown
4.hApatienthinfectedhwithahvirushbuthwho doeshnothhaveanyoutwardhsignhofhthediseasehis
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hconsideredha:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.hAhpatienthishadmittedhtohthehhospitalhwithhtuberculosis.hWhichhprecautionshmusththehnurse
hinstitutehwhenhcaringhforhthishpatient?
1) Droplettransmission
,2) Airbornetransmission
3) Directcontact
,4) Indirectcontact
, 6.hAhpatienthbecomeshinfectedhwithhoralhcandidiasish(thrush)hwhilehreceivinghintravenous
hantibioticshtohtreathahsystemichinfection.hWhichhtypehofhinfectionhhashthehpatienthdeveloped
?
1) Endogenousnosocomial
2) Exogenousnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.hAhpatienthadmittedhtohthehhospitalhwithhpneumoniahhashbeenhreceivinghantibioticshforh
2hdays.hHishconditionhhashstabilized,handhhishtemperaturehhashreturnedhtohnormal.hWhichhstageh
ofhinfectionhishthehpatienthmosthlikelyhexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
8.hThehnurse assistsha surgeonhwithcentralhvenoushcatheterhinsertion.hWhichhactionhis
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hnecessaryhtohhelphmaintainhsterilehtechnique?
1) Closing thehpatientshdoorhtohlimitroomhtraffichwhilehpreparinghthesterileh field
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2) Using cleanhprocedurehgloveshtohandlehsterilehequipment
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3) Placingthehnonsterilehsyringesh containingflushsolutionhonhthehsterilehfield
4) Remaining 6hinchesh awayfromhthehsterilehfieldhduringthehprocedure
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9.hAhpatienthdevelopshlocalizedhheathandherythemahoverhanhareahonhthehlowerhleg.hThese
hfindingsharehindicativehofhwhichhsecondaryhdefensehagainsthinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complementhcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.hThehpatienthsuddenlyhdevelopshhives,hshortnesshofhbreath,handhwheezinghafterhreceiving
hanhantibiotic.hWhichhantibodyhishprimarilyhresponsiblehforhthishpatientshresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.hWhathtypehofhimmunityhishprovidedhbyhintravenoush(IV)hadministrationhof
himmunoglobulinhG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
3) Humoral
h h h h h h h h hh
62nd Edition By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee, Michael
h
h h h h h h
abow & Kenneth Mcquaid
h h h
Chapterh1.hDiseasehPreventionh&hHealthhPromotion
1.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghbehaviorshindicateshthehhighesthpotentialhforhspreadinghinfections
hamonghclients?hThehnurse:
1) disinfectshdirtyhandshwithantibacterialsoap.
2) allowshalcohol-basedhrubhtodryforh10hseconds.
3) washeshhandshonlyafterh leavingeachhroom.
4) usescoldhwaterh formedicalhasepsis.
2.hWhathishthehmosthfrequenthcausehofhthehspreadhofhinfectionhamonghinstitutionalized
hpatients?
1) Airbornemicrobeshfromhotherpatients
2) Contact with contaminatedhequipment
kl kl
3) Handshofhealthcarehworkers
4) Exposurefromhfamilymembers
3.hWhichhofhthehfollowinghnursinghactivitieshishofhhighesthpriorityhforhmaintaininghmedical
hasepsis?
1) Washinghands
2) Donninghgloves
3) Applyingsteriledrapes
4) Wearinghahgown
4.hApatienthinfectedhwithahvirushbuthwho doeshnothhaveanyoutwardhsignhofhthediseasehis
kl
hconsideredha:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.hAhpatienthishadmittedhtohthehhospitalhwithhtuberculosis.hWhichhprecautionshmusththehnurse
hinstitutehwhenhcaringhforhthishpatient?
1) Droplettransmission
,2) Airbornetransmission
3) Directcontact
,4) Indirectcontact
, 6.hAhpatienthbecomeshinfectedhwithhoralhcandidiasish(thrush)hwhilehreceivinghintravenous
hantibioticshtohtreathahsystemichinfection.hWhichhtypehofhinfectionhhashthehpatienthdeveloped
?
1) Endogenousnosocomial
2) Exogenousnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.hAhpatienthadmittedhtohthehhospitalhwithhpneumoniahhashbeenhreceivinghantibioticshforh
2hdays.hHishconditionhhashstabilized,handhhishtemperaturehhashreturnedhtohnormal.hWhichhstageh
ofhinfectionhishthehpatienthmosthlikelyhexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
8.hThehnurse assistsha surgeonhwithcentralhvenoushcatheterhinsertion.hWhichhactionhis
kl kl
hnecessaryhtohhelphmaintainhsterilehtechnique?
1) Closing thehpatientshdoorhtohlimitroomhtraffichwhilehpreparinghthesterileh field
kl
2) Using cleanhprocedurehgloveshtohandlehsterilehequipment
kl
3) Placingthehnonsterilehsyringesh containingflushsolutionhonhthehsterilehfield
4) Remaining 6hinchesh awayfromhthehsterilehfieldhduringthehprocedure
kl
9.hAhpatienthdevelopshlocalizedhheathandherythemahoverhanhareahonhthehlowerhleg.hThese
hfindingsharehindicativehofhwhichhsecondaryhdefensehagainsthinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complementhcascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.hThehpatienthsuddenlyhdevelopshhives,hshortnesshofhbreath,handhwheezinghafterhreceiving
hanhantibiotic.hWhichhantibodyhishprimarilyhresponsiblehforhthishpatientshresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.hWhathtypehofhimmunityhishprovidedhbyhintravenoush(IV)hadministrationhof
himmunoglobulinhG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
3) Humoral