ABFM Exam with correct answers |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What class of medications for T2DM is associated with ketoacidosis? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔SGLT2 inhibitors such as dapagliflozin |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Definition of febrile neutropenia. - correct answer✔✔Single oral temp of 38.5 C, sustained
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
temp of 38 C for over 1 hr with ANC < 500
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Antihypertensive of choice in gout patients? - correct answer✔✔Losartan (ARBs) |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Preferred method for diagnosing lymphoma? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Staging? - correct answer✔✔Open lymph node biopsy? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Staging = PET-CT |||\\\ |||\\\
Name 2 nonsynthetic opioids that drug tests will usually catch? - correct answer✔✔Morphine
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
and codeine|||\\\ |||\\\
The rest are synthetic
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Typical incubation period for COVID 19? - correct answer✔✔4-5 days
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
All patients aged 40-75 with diabetes and an LDL above 70 should be taking... - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔A moderate intensity statin |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
USPSTF recommends ASA 81mg daily after ___ weeks gestation for those at high risk for
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
preeclampsia. - correct answer✔✔12 |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
,According to the ADVANCE and ACCORD trials, harms increase in aggressive tx of T2DM with an
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
A1c less than 6.5%. In choosing between removing MTF vs insulin you should remove... -
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
correct answer✔✔Insulin |||\\\ |||\\\
Best regimen for preventing exacerbations in mild asthma? - correct answer✔✔ICS/LABA PRN
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What are HIDA scans used to diagnose? - correct answer✔✔Functional gallbladder diseases
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
such as acalculous cholecystitis, biliary dyskinesia, biliary dysmotility
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
The AAP recommends screening for maternal depression at which WCCs? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔1, 2, 4, 6 months |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
In women with large symptomatic fibroids which treatment option reduces size, bleeding and
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
improves QOL? - correct answer✔✔Uterine artery embolization and occlusion |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Consider use of the Hunter Serotonin Toxicity criteria when serotonin syndrome is suspected.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
SSRIs mixed with ___ puts pt at higher risk? - correct answer✔✔Tramadol
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Guidelines from the American College of Radiology recommend imaging in children and |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
adolescents that meet which criteria? - correct answer✔✔Pain that awakens them at night |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Abnormal neurologic findings |||\\\ |||\\\
Pain that radiates |||\\\ |||\\\
Pain that persists more than 4 weeks
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
AAA screening is for... - correct answer✔✔Men aged 65-75 who have ever smoked
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Treatment of delusion of infestation? - correct answer✔✔Initial blood work and then typical |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
antipsychotic such as olanzapine or risperidone |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
, Triad of Meniere's disease? - correct answer✔✔Episodic vertigo
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Hearing loss |||\\\
Tinnitus
Children do not need a booster / car seat when they reach what height? - correct |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔145 cm |||\\\
57 inches |||\\\
Best prevention of CAUTIs in patients with chronic indwelling Foley? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Routine cleaning of meatal surface with soap and water during baths / shower |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Which type of burns blister, but do NOT blanch with pressure? - correct answer✔✔Deep
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
partial thickness burns |||\\\ |||\\\
Tx of CAP in pt with comorbidity? - correct answer✔✔Augmentin + macrolide
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Tx of buckle fx? - correct answer✔✔Short arm splint for 4 weeks, can then return to activity if
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
pain-free
No need for repeat imaging or ortho referral
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
DOC for severe hypertriglyceridemia? - correct answer✔✔Fibrates
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What has been proven to prevent perinatal depression? - correct answer✔✔CBT
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
A post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of ___ is required to diagnose COPD. - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Less than 0.70 |||\\\ |||\\\
1st line tx for non-low back pain MSK pain? - correct answer✔✔Topical NSAIDs
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What class of medications for T2DM is associated with ketoacidosis? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔SGLT2 inhibitors such as dapagliflozin |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Definition of febrile neutropenia. - correct answer✔✔Single oral temp of 38.5 C, sustained
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
temp of 38 C for over 1 hr with ANC < 500
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Antihypertensive of choice in gout patients? - correct answer✔✔Losartan (ARBs) |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Preferred method for diagnosing lymphoma? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Staging? - correct answer✔✔Open lymph node biopsy? |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Staging = PET-CT |||\\\ |||\\\
Name 2 nonsynthetic opioids that drug tests will usually catch? - correct answer✔✔Morphine
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
and codeine|||\\\ |||\\\
The rest are synthetic
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Typical incubation period for COVID 19? - correct answer✔✔4-5 days
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
All patients aged 40-75 with diabetes and an LDL above 70 should be taking... - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔A moderate intensity statin |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
USPSTF recommends ASA 81mg daily after ___ weeks gestation for those at high risk for
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
preeclampsia. - correct answer✔✔12 |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
,According to the ADVANCE and ACCORD trials, harms increase in aggressive tx of T2DM with an
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
A1c less than 6.5%. In choosing between removing MTF vs insulin you should remove... -
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
correct answer✔✔Insulin |||\\\ |||\\\
Best regimen for preventing exacerbations in mild asthma? - correct answer✔✔ICS/LABA PRN
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What are HIDA scans used to diagnose? - correct answer✔✔Functional gallbladder diseases
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
such as acalculous cholecystitis, biliary dyskinesia, biliary dysmotility
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
The AAP recommends screening for maternal depression at which WCCs? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔1, 2, 4, 6 months |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
In women with large symptomatic fibroids which treatment option reduces size, bleeding and
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
improves QOL? - correct answer✔✔Uterine artery embolization and occlusion |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Consider use of the Hunter Serotonin Toxicity criteria when serotonin syndrome is suspected.
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
SSRIs mixed with ___ puts pt at higher risk? - correct answer✔✔Tramadol
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Guidelines from the American College of Radiology recommend imaging in children and |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
adolescents that meet which criteria? - correct answer✔✔Pain that awakens them at night |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Abnormal neurologic findings |||\\\ |||\\\
Pain that radiates |||\\\ |||\\\
Pain that persists more than 4 weeks
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
AAA screening is for... - correct answer✔✔Men aged 65-75 who have ever smoked
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Treatment of delusion of infestation? - correct answer✔✔Initial blood work and then typical |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
antipsychotic such as olanzapine or risperidone |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
, Triad of Meniere's disease? - correct answer✔✔Episodic vertigo
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Hearing loss |||\\\
Tinnitus
Children do not need a booster / car seat when they reach what height? - correct |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔145 cm |||\\\
57 inches |||\\\
Best prevention of CAUTIs in patients with chronic indwelling Foley? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Routine cleaning of meatal surface with soap and water during baths / shower |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Which type of burns blister, but do NOT blanch with pressure? - correct answer✔✔Deep
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
partial thickness burns |||\\\ |||\\\
Tx of CAP in pt with comorbidity? - correct answer✔✔Augmentin + macrolide
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Tx of buckle fx? - correct answer✔✔Short arm splint for 4 weeks, can then return to activity if
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
pain-free
No need for repeat imaging or ortho referral
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
DOC for severe hypertriglyceridemia? - correct answer✔✔Fibrates
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What has been proven to prevent perinatal depression? - correct answer✔✔CBT
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
A post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio of ___ is required to diagnose COPD. - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Less than 0.70 |||\\\ |||\\\
1st line tx for non-low back pain MSK pain? - correct answer✔✔Topical NSAIDs
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
