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Bio 211 Exam 1 Study Guide: Actual Test Questions & Verified Answers (A+ Guaranteed)

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Prepare for your Bio 211 Exam 1 with this comprehensive study guide containing actual exam questions and 100% verified answers. Topics include microscopy, bacterial structures, Gram staining, pathogens, antibiotics, Koch’s postulates, and more. Ideal for quick review and guaranteed exam success.

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Bio 211 Exam 1 ACTUAL EXAM/TEST QUESTIONS AND
100% VERIFIED ANSWERS| A+
GRADE(100%Guarantee Pass)



135/10-3 (present answer in scientific notation) - . . ANSWER ✓✓
1.35x10


A false positve (Gram- stains purple)? - . . ANSWER ✓✓ Smear
of cells too thick
Decolorization step too short


A procaryote has - . . ANSWER ✓✓ A single circular
chromosome floating in the cytoplasm, 70 ribosomes, a cell
membrane


A V Leeuwenhoek - . . ANSWER ✓✓ -Father of Protozoology and
Bacteriology
- First to discover "animalcules" bacteria, protozo
- grinded lenses, created the magnification.


Araceli has been diagnosed with a UTI. (urinary tract infection) - .
. ANSWER ✓✓ E. Coli

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Archaea - . . ANSWER ✓✓ extremophiles( high/low temps,high/
low pH), methanogens(produce methane under anoxic
conditions)


archea - . . ANSWER ✓✓ individuals in this group can live in
extreme conditions, produce gas, and have psudopeptidoglycan


As a cell size increases, the surface to volume ratio
_____________. - . . ANSWER ✓✓ decreases


As cell size increases, the surface to volume ratio __________ - . .
ANSWER ✓✓ decreases


As magnification increases, d ___1___, and working distance
_____2_________. - . . ANSWER ✓✓ 1. decreases
2. decreases


as magnification increases, d __1____, and working distance
___2___. - . . ANSWER ✓✓ 1:decreases
2:decreases


As wavelength decreases, resolving power _______1.___ and
resolution ____2______ - . . ANSWER ✓✓ 1. decreases
2. increases

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as wavelength decreases, resolving power (d) __1__, and
resolution (clarity) __2__. - . . ANSWER ✓✓ 1: decreases
2: increases


auxillary lens - . . ANSWER ✓✓ corrective lens


auxilluary lens - . . ANSWER ✓✓ corrects for abbreviations in
the condenser lens


BAB agar contains lots of nutrients so all bacteria will grow, and
allows one to macroscopically identify certain types of bacteria
based upon color changes in the media around their colonies.
This media is: - . . ANSWER ✓✓ Enriched and differential


Bacillus anthracis - . . ANSWER ✓✓ anthrax (spores on body).


Bacitracin - . . ANSWER ✓✓ deactivates bactoprenol; prevents
cell wall synthesis by inhibiting bactoprenol; Prevents
peptidoglycans from traveling across the cell membrane/stops
the transfer of the "building block"


Bacitracin - . . ANSWER ✓✓ inhibits bactoprenol, and in so doing,
prevents the transport

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of the NAG-NAM( +5aa) precursor building block through the cell
membrane to the outside of the cell


Bacitracin inhibits - . . ANSWER ✓✓ bactoprenol, and in so doing,
prevents the transport of the NAG-NAM( +5aa) precursor
building block through the cell membrane to the outside of the
cell.


Borrelia Burgdorferi - . . ANSWER ✓✓ made of periplasmic
flagella, consequently motility,
are critical not only for optimal survival in ticks but also for
infection of
the mammalian host by the arthropod tick vector


bright field - . . ANSWER ✓✓ stain for contrast


brightfield - . . ANSWER ✓✓ simple vs. differential stains; stain
for contrast


Can you a see a coccus that is 0.5 um wide?
that is 2.0 um wide?
that is 3.0 um wide? - . . ANSWER ✓✓ no
yes
yes

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