Absite Trauma Actual Exam Newest 2025/2026 With Complete 640 Questions & Correct Answers |Already Graded A+||Brand New Version

Absite Trauma Actual Exam Newest 2025/2026 With Complete 640 Questions & Correct Answers |Already Graded A+||Brand New Version Absite Trauma Actual Exam Newest 2025/2026 With Complete 640 Questions & Correct Answers |Already Graded A+||Brand New Version When is the fist peak for trauma deaths? 0-30 minutes What are the typical causes of death that occurs in the first peak? -laceration to heart/aorta -laceration of brain, brainstem, or spinal cord Can you save patients in the first peak of traumatic death? no can't really save these patients, death is too quick What is the time window of the second peak of trauma deaths? 30 minutes- 4hours What is the number one cause of trauma deaths in the second peak? head injury What is the number two cause of trauma deaths in the second peak? hemorrhage Can patients in the second peak of trauma be saved? yes these patients can be saved with rapid assessment-- this is the golden hour What is the timing of the third peak for trauma related deaths? days to weeks What is the main cause of death in the third peak of trauma related deaths? -multisystem organ failure -sepsis What percent of all trauma is blunt trauma? 80% of all trauma What is the most common organ injured in blunt trauma? liver 8/30/25, 1:02 PM ABSITE: Trauma What is the equation for kinetic energy? 1/2MV2 M=mass V=velocity What are the biggest predictors of survival with falls? -age -body orientation For anterior abdominal stab wounds and an unstable patient what is the initial treatment? laparotomy For anterior abdominal stab wounds and a stable patient what is the initial treatment? need local exploration in the ED to check fascia For anterior abdominal stab wounds and a stable patient what fascia is being checked? -anterior rectus sheath -superior abdominal oblique fascia For anterior abdominal stab wounds and a stable patient without fascia violation what is the treatment? observe and discharge from the ED 2/65 8/30/25, 1:02 PM ABSITE: Trauma 3/65 What is the LD50 for falls? LD50 is 4 stories What do you start with in a trauma once a patient arrives? primary survery (ABCDEs) What is the most commonly injured organ in penetrating trauma? small bowel What is the most common cause of death after reaching the ER alive? head injury What is the most common cause of death long term in trauma patients? infection What is the most common cause of upper airway obstruction? tongue What do you do when the tongue is obstructing the airway? perform jaw thrust What is the bowel injury that should be of concern with a seatbelt sign? small bowel perforation What is the organ injury that should be of concern with a seatbelt sign? pancreatic injury What is the spine injury that should be of concern with a seatbelt sign? lumbar spine fractures What is the chest injury you should be concerned about with a seatbelt sign? sternal fracture What is the best cutdown site for venous access if large bore IV and central access not possible? saphenous vein at ankle 8/30/25, 1:02 PM ABSITE: Trauma 4/65 What is the preferred alternative route of access for children 6? intraosseous proximal tibia cannulation What is the most common cause of death in the first hour after arrival to the ER? hemorrhage At what percentage of total blood loss does the blood pressure start to not be ok? 30% What should the initial resuscitation in trauma be? 2L lactated ringers and then switch to blood What are the first two signs of hemorrhagic shock? -tachycardia (HR100) -narrowed pulse pressure What is the SBP that is concerning for hemorrhagic shock? SBP90 What is the appearance that is concerning for hemorrhagic shock? -pale -shivering -cold -clammy What is the patient's disposition in hemorrhagic shock? anxious What is the urine output like in hemorrhagic shock? poor urine output 0.5 cc/kg/hr 8/30/25, 1:02 PM ABSITE: Trauma 5/65 What is the initial step when there is a single patient with visible bleeding source? apply local pressure w/ a gloved finger/hand until definitive management What is the initial step with massive civilian casualties with visible bleeding sources? apply tourniquets until definitive management -- health care provider can treat multiple patients When does coagulopathy in the severely injured trauma patient occur relative to their arrival to the hospital? prior to resuscitation and arriving to the hospital Can hypothermia and acidosis also occur with coagulopathy prior to arrival to the hospital? yes What is something that coagulopathy of trauma can result in? massive transfusion which increases morbidity and mortality Who is hemostatic resuscitation indicated for? -patients receiving or equal to 4 units pRBCs in the first hour - or equal 10 unit pRBCs within 24 hours What is hemostatic resuscitation? give RBCs:FFP:platelets in a ratio of 1:1:1 What is also important for coagulopathic patients? Correction of: -hypothermia -acidosis -hypocalcemia Who should you consider TXA for? coagulopathic patients What is the role of TXA in coagulopathic patients? decreases fibrinolysis and reduces bleed