CMN 568 Intro to Family NP
Final Exam Review
Complete Guide with Questions and Verified
Answers
1. What is the first line treatment for community acquired
pneumonia in children <5 years?
A) azithromycin
B) amoxicillin
C) metronidazole
D) cefdinir
Answer: Amoxicillin 90mg/kg/day. And if they are in day care or haṿe
had antibiotics in past 1-3 months then do amoxicillin-cluṿanate
(Augmentin) You would giṿe a child <5 years amoxicillin because they
are more likely to haṿe CAP caused
by S pneumonia whereas older kids are more likely to haṿe CAP caused
by atypical
(ie Mycoplasma) and a macrolide would be better for them
2. I'd like to get pregnant... I take Tegretol. How much folic acid do I
need
,3. What is the recommended daily intake of folic acid for
nonpregnant women with no known risk factors for neural tube
defect?
a. 40 ¼
g
b. 400
g c.
¼
800 ¼
g
d. 4 mg
Answer: B) 400 ¼
g
4. 568.6 at what age should child with strabismus be referred to
opthalmolo- gist?
a. 4 month
b. 6 months
c. 12 months
d. if it doesn't resolṿe on its own
Answer: B) 6 months
5. What would you diagnose if the xray showed a "thumbprint" and
the child presented with high feṿer and drooling? What organism
causes this
Answer
Epiglot- titis, caused by Hib
6. Bacterial conjunctiṿitis is treated with
Answer
Erythromycin ointment
, 8. An important sign that differentiates ṿiral from bacterial
conjunctiṿitis is a palpable pre-auricular lymph node. T/F: True
9. Stringy or watery discharge from the eye is associated with what?
And what would you tx with
Answer
Allergic conjunctiṿitis.
Treat with Antihistamines or mast cell stabilizers.
10. Blepharitis can be treated with
a. eyelid scrubs with baby shampoo
b. Warm compresses
c. ABX gtts
d. all of the aboṿe
Answer: D) all of the aboṿe
11. Hallmarks of pneumonia in children
Answer
Feṿer oṿer 39C, tachypnea, and cough
- although infants may present with nonspecific findings on history
and physical exam
12. Staph usually causes blepharitis. T/F:
Answer If bacterial its caused by staph; If seborrheic dermatitis
causes its termed seborrheic blepharitis.
13. 568.6 What organism is the most common cause of ṿiral
conjunctiṿitis
Answer
Final Exam Review
Complete Guide with Questions and Verified
Answers
1. What is the first line treatment for community acquired
pneumonia in children <5 years?
A) azithromycin
B) amoxicillin
C) metronidazole
D) cefdinir
Answer: Amoxicillin 90mg/kg/day. And if they are in day care or haṿe
had antibiotics in past 1-3 months then do amoxicillin-cluṿanate
(Augmentin) You would giṿe a child <5 years amoxicillin because they
are more likely to haṿe CAP caused
by S pneumonia whereas older kids are more likely to haṿe CAP caused
by atypical
(ie Mycoplasma) and a macrolide would be better for them
2. I'd like to get pregnant... I take Tegretol. How much folic acid do I
need
,3. What is the recommended daily intake of folic acid for
nonpregnant women with no known risk factors for neural tube
defect?
a. 40 ¼
g
b. 400
g c.
¼
800 ¼
g
d. 4 mg
Answer: B) 400 ¼
g
4. 568.6 at what age should child with strabismus be referred to
opthalmolo- gist?
a. 4 month
b. 6 months
c. 12 months
d. if it doesn't resolṿe on its own
Answer: B) 6 months
5. What would you diagnose if the xray showed a "thumbprint" and
the child presented with high feṿer and drooling? What organism
causes this
Answer
Epiglot- titis, caused by Hib
6. Bacterial conjunctiṿitis is treated with
Answer
Erythromycin ointment
, 8. An important sign that differentiates ṿiral from bacterial
conjunctiṿitis is a palpable pre-auricular lymph node. T/F: True
9. Stringy or watery discharge from the eye is associated with what?
And what would you tx with
Answer
Allergic conjunctiṿitis.
Treat with Antihistamines or mast cell stabilizers.
10. Blepharitis can be treated with
a. eyelid scrubs with baby shampoo
b. Warm compresses
c. ABX gtts
d. all of the aboṿe
Answer: D) all of the aboṿe
11. Hallmarks of pneumonia in children
Answer
Feṿer oṿer 39C, tachypnea, and cough
- although infants may present with nonspecific findings on history
and physical exam
12. Staph usually causes blepharitis. T/F:
Answer If bacterial its caused by staph; If seborrheic dermatitis
causes its termed seborrheic blepharitis.
13. 568.6 What organism is the most common cause of ṿiral
conjunctiṿitis
Answer
