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AAMI Pathology Unit 7 Exam – Lymphatic Disorders, Bone Diseases, Joint Types, and Nutritional Deficiencies with Verified Answers

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Tonsillitis - answer- inflammation of the tonsils - can be caused by the same bacteria that causes strep throat, the stretococci - is a frequent accompaniment of inflammation in other parts of the upper respiratory tract. Lymphangitis - answer- inflammation in one or more of the lymph vessels, resulting from an acute streptococcal infection of one of the extremities. - characterized by fine red streaks extending from the infected area to the axilla or groin - is accompanied by fever, chills, headaches, and myalgia (diffuse muscle pain) - May spread to the blood stream Splenomegaly - answer- enlargement of the spleen, can be acute or chronic - the normal spleen weighs 140-170 grams, this doesnt begin to become palpable until it has doubled its weight. Acute Splenomegaly - answeroccurs in Endocarditis, malaria, typhoid fever, septicemia Chronic Splenomegaly - answermay be caused by pasisve congestion, chronic malaria, Page1 portalhypertension, alchololism, leukemia, or hemolytic anemia Lymphedema - answer- can be either a primary or secondary condition characterized by the accumulation of lymph in soft tissues and the resultant swelling caused - by inflammation, obstruction or removal of lymph channels or nodes Lymphadenopathy - answer- swelling of the lymph nodes - can occur in just one area of the body, such as the neck, or it may be generalized, with lymph node enlargement in several areas - cervical lymph nodes are the most common site Cervical Lymph Nodes - answerwhat is the most common site for Lymphadenopathy? Lymphoma -

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AAMI Pathology Unit 7 Exam – Lymphatic

Disorders, Bone Diseases, Joint Types, and

Nutritional Deficiencies with Verified Answers



Tonsillitis - answer✔✔- inflammation of the tonsils - can be caused by the same

bacteria that causes strep throat, the stretococci - is a frequent accompaniment of

inflammation in other parts of the upper respiratory tract. Lymphangitis -

answer✔✔- inflammation in one or more of the lymph vessels, resulting from an

acute streptococcal infection of one of the extremities. - characterized by fine red

streaks extending from the infected area to the axilla or groin - is accompanied by

fever, chills, headaches, and myalgia (diffuse muscle pain) - May spread to the blood

stream Splenomegaly - answer✔✔- enlargement of the spleen, can be acute or

chronic - the normal spleen weighs 140-170 grams, this doesnt begin to become

palpable until it has doubled its weight. Acute Splenomegaly - answer✔✔occurs in

Endocarditis, malaria, typhoid fever, septicemia Chronic Splenomegaly -

answer✔✔may be caused by pasisve congestion, chronic malaria,
1
Page

, portalhypertension, alchololism, leukemia, or hemolytic anemia Lymphedema -

answer✔✔- can be either a primary or secondary condition characterized by the

accumulation of lymph in soft tissues and the resultant swelling caused - by

inflammation, obstruction or removal of lymph channels or nodes Lymphadenopathy

- answer✔✔- swelling of the lymph nodes - can occur in just one area of the body,

such as the neck, or it may be generalized, with lymph node enlargement in several

areas - cervical lymph nodes are the most common site Cervical Lymph Nodes -

answer✔✔what is the most common site for Lymphadenopathy? Lymphoma -

answer✔✔- a term that can be applied to an entire spectrum of malignant

diseases involving lymphocytes. - there is no need to preface this term with

malignant as they all are malignant True - answer✔✔all lymphoma's are

malignant. T/F Hodgkins Disease, Non-Hodgkins Disease - answer✔✔what are the

two types of Lymphoma? Hodgkins Disease - answer✔✔- cancer of the lymphatic

system - a malignant disorder characterized by painless, progressive enlargement of

lymphoid tissue - first evident in the cervical lymph nodes, splenomegaly and

presence of the Reed-Sternberg cells, which are large atypical macrophages. -

symptoms include anorexia, leukocytosis, weight loss, generalize pruitus (itching),

low grade fever, anemia, night sweats Hodgkins Disease - answer✔✔this is first

evident in the cervical lymph nodes, splenomegaly and presence of the Reed-

Sternberg cells, which are large atypical macrophages. Non-Hodgkins Disease -
2




answer✔✔- any heterogeneous group of malignant tumors involving lymphoid
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