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ANSC 1401 – Genetics & Reproduction | Exam 3 With Correct Answers

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Description: This exam set provides 100% verified questions and answers for ANSC 1401 Exam 3. It covers DNA structure, inheritance, genetic dominance, breeding strategies, reproductive technologies, and livestock selection. Ideal for students preparing for Animal Science genetics and reproduction assessments. DNA is located in the chromosome of the nucleus of the cell. - answerTrue Gene - answerSmall section of DNA that codes for a specific purpose. Genome - answerSum of genetic material of an animal. Trait - answerObservable characteristics Allele - answeryou receive one of these from each parent which can make a gene have various forms of genotypes and phenotypes. Mitosis - answersomatic cell division Meiosis - answerDevelopment of germ cells, aka gametogenesis Codominance - answerwhen different alleles are expressed in a phenotype at the same time Incomplete dominance - answerwhen no dominant allele in expressed in a phenotype, rather an intermediate expression is observed. Mutation - answerchemical composition changes of a gene which alter DNA Selection - answerallowing some animals to reproduce more than other animals An animal with matching alleles at a given loci is homozygous - answerTrue An animal with different alleles at a given loci is heterozygous. - answerTrue Dominant alleles are expressed over recessive alleles. - answerTrue An animal with a heterozygous genotype at a given loci with express the recessive allele in the phenotype - answerFalse Epistasis is the interaction among genes at a different loci - answerTrue Assuming normal dominance of the E and A loci where heterozygosity results in the dominant phenotype: Black horse: EE Red horse: ee AA: black points aa: no points What is the genotype - answerEEAA, EEAa, EeAA EeAa, EEaa, Eeaa You've just bough a new Angus bull. You want to know if he's homozygous dominant for the black genotype. How would you do a testcross with some heifers to determine this. - answerMate to homozygous recessive females. Testcrossing to determine lethal gene carriers are ideal and inexpensive. - answerFalse Genes located on either the X or Y chromosome are known as sex-linked traits. - answerTrue

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ANSC 1401 – Genetics & Reproduction | Exam 3 With

Correct Answers


Description:

This exam set provides 100% verified questions and answers for ANSC 1401 Exam 3.

It covers DNA structure, inheritance, genetic dominance, breeding strategies,

reproductive technologies, and livestock selection. Ideal for students preparing for

Animal Science genetics and reproduction assessments.




DNA is located in the chromosome of the nucleus of the cell. - answer✔✔True

Gene - answer✔✔Small section of DNA that codes for a specific purpose. Genome

- answer✔✔Sum of genetic material of an animal. Trait - answer✔✔Observable

characteristics Allele - answer✔✔you receive one of these from each parent

which can make a gene have various forms of genotypes and phenotypes. Mitosis -

answer✔✔somatic cell division Meiosis - answer✔✔Development of germ

cells, aka gametogenesis Codominance - answer✔✔when different alleles are

expressed in a phenotype at the same time Incomplete dominance -

answer✔✔when no dominant allele in expressed in a phenotype, rather an

intermediate expression is observed. Mutation - answer✔✔chemical composition

, changes of a gene which alter DNA Selection - answer✔✔allowing some animals

to reproduce more than other animals An animal with matching alleles at a given loci

is homozygous - answer✔✔True An animal with different alleles at a given loci is

heterozygous. - answer✔✔True Dominant alleles are expressed over recessive

alleles. - answer✔✔True An animal with a heterozygous genotype at a given loci

with express the recessive allele in the phenotype - answer✔✔False Epistasis is

the interaction among genes at a different loci - answer✔✔True Assuming normal

dominance of the E and A loci where heterozygosity results in the dominant

phenotype: Black horse: EE Red horse: ee AA: black points aa: no points What is the

genotype - answer✔✔EEAA, EEAa, EeAA EeAa, EEaa, Eeaa You've just bough a

new Angus bull. You want to know if he's homozygous dominant for the black

genotype. How would you do a testcross with some heifers to determine this. -

answer✔✔Mate to homozygous recessive females. Testcrossing to determine

lethal gene carriers are ideal and inexpensive. - answer✔✔False Genes located on

either the X or Y chromosome are known as sex-linked traits. - answer✔✔True

What is the phenotypic frequency of the blue pigs? 3 pigs are blue out of 10 -

answer✔✔.3 What is the genotypic frequency of the recessive gene? 11 out of the

R's are small - answer✔✔.55 Inbreeding - answer✔✔mating closely related

individuals to increase homozygosity Linebreeding - answer✔✔form of inbreeding

in which the purpose is to concentrate genes of an outstanding ancestor in a

herd/population Outbreeding - answer✔✔mating less closely individuals when

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