Valid.
Quantity of urine correct answers usually conducted over a period of time to measure rate of
urine production
Factors that cause increased rate of urine production (polyuria) correct answers - chronic
infections
- diabetes mellitus
- diabetes insupidus
- excessive fluid intake
- diuretics
Factors that cause decreased urine production (oligouria) correct answers - acute infections
- reduced fluid intake
- dehydration
- fever
- exercise
- shock
Normal colour of urine is correct answers pale yellow
Red urine could be indicative of correct answers bloo
Dark brown urine could indicate presence of correct answers myoglobin
Humans should have what type of transparency to urine? correct answers Clear
, Animals should have what type of transparency to urine? correct answers Cloudy
Abnormal urine transparency may indicate unusual concentrations of correct answers - cells
- casts
- bacteria
- mucus
Refractometer correct answers optical device used to measure the total concentration of solutes
by the degree to which light is bent in passing through a thin layer of solution
What can affect specific gravity? correct answers temperature
Multistix correct answers commcercially prepared reagent strip used to test urine for factors
pH of normal urine should be correct answers between 5 to 9 with an average of 6
Should protein be in urine? correct answers No
Proteinuria correct answers condition in which protein is present in urine
What could be the cause of proteinuria? correct answers Nephritis (kidney damage)
Is there usually detectable glucose in urine? correct answers Nope
Glucosuria correct answers condition where glucose appears in urine
Glucosuria could be indicative of correct answers Diabetes mellitus, liver disease or endocrine
disorders