A previously healthy infant with a history of vomiting and diarrhea is brought to the emergenc
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
y department by her parents. During your assessment, you find that the infant responds only t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
o painful stimulation. The infant has good bilateral breath sounds, cool extremities, and a capil
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
lary refill time of more than 5 seconds. The infant's blood pressure is 85/65 mmHg and glucose
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Bis 30 mg/dL. You administer 100% oxygen via face mask and start an IV. Which treatment is th
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
e most appropriate for this infant?
B B B B B B
a) Administer D50W 0.45% NaCl 20 mL/kg bolus over 15 minutes
B B B B B B B B B B
b) Administer LR solution 20 mL/kg over 60 minutes
B B B B B B B B
c) Administer a bolus of isotonic crystalloid 20 mL/kg over 5 to 20 minutes and also give D25W
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
2 to 4 mL/kg IV
B B B B
d) Administer D10W 20 mL/kg over 5 minutes - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B
c) Administer a bolus of isotonic crystalloid 20 mL/kg over 5 to 20 minutes and also give
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
B D25W 2 to 4 mL/kg B B B B
Which statement is correct about endotracheal drug administration during resuscitative effort
B B B B B B B B B B
s for pediatric patients?
B B B
a) The intravenous drug dose should be used
B B B B B B B
b) It is the preferred route of drug administration
B B B B B B B B
c) The drug dose used is lower than the intravenous dose
B B B B B B B B B B
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Wicky
,d) It is the least desirable route of administration - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B
d) It is the least desirable route of administration
B B B B B B B B
Which statement is correct about the effects of epinephrine during attempted resuscitation?
B B B B B B B B B B B
a) Epi decreases peripheral vascular resistance and reduces myocardial afterload
B B B B B B B B B
b) Epi stimulates spontaneous contractions when asystole is present
B B B B B B B B
c) Epi decreases myocardial oxygen consumption
B B B B B
d) Epi is contraindicated in VFib - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B
Epinephrine stimulates spontaneous contractions when asystole is present
B B B B B B B
Which oxygen delivery system most reliably delivers a high (90% or greater) concentration of i
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
nspired oxygen to a 7yo child?
B B B B B
a) nasal cannula
B B
b) simple oxygen mask
B B B
c) nonrebreather face mask
B B B
d) face tent - ANSWER-
B B B B c) nonrebreathing face mask
B B B
A 9-year-
B
old boy is agitated and leaning forward on the bed in obvious respiratory distress. The patient
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
is speaking in short phrases and tells you that he has asthma but does not carry an inhaler. He
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
has nasal flaring, severe suprasternal and intercostal retractions, and decreased air movemen
B B B B B B B B B B B
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Wicky
, t with prolonged expiratory time and wheezing. You administer 100% oxygen by a nonrebreat
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
hing mask. His POx is 92%. Which medication do you prepare to give to this patient?
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
a) Albuterol
B
b) Adenosine
B
c) Amiodarone
B
d) Procainamide - ANSWER-
B B B a) Albuterol
B
You are part of team attempting to resuscitate a child with ventricular fibrillation cardiac arres
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
t. You deliver 2 unsynchronized shocks. A team member established IO access, so you give a d
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ose of epi, 0.01 mg/kg IO. At the next rhythm check, persistent ventricular fibrillation is presen
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
t. You administer a 4-
B B B B
J/kg shock ad resume CPR. Which drug and dose should be administered next?
B B B B B B B B B B B B
a) Magnesium sulfate 25 to 50 mg/kg IO
B B B B B B B
b) Epinephrine 0.1 mg/kg IO
B B B B
c) Atropine 0.02 mg/kg IO
B B B B
d) Amiodarone 5 mg/kg IO - ANSWER-
B B B B B B d) Amiodarone 5 mg/kg IO
B B B B
Paramedics are called to the home of a 1-year- B B B B B B B B
old child. Their initial assessment reveals a child who responds only to painful stimuli and has i
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
rregular breathing, faint central pulse, bruises over the abdomen, abdominal distention, and c
B B B B B B B B B B B B
yanosis. Bag- B
mask ventilation with 100% oxygen is initiated. The child's heart rate is 36/min. Peripheral pul
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ses cannot be palpated, and central pulses are barely palpable. The cardiac monitor shows sin
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
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Wicky
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
y department by her parents. During your assessment, you find that the infant responds only t
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
o painful stimulation. The infant has good bilateral breath sounds, cool extremities, and a capil
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
lary refill time of more than 5 seconds. The infant's blood pressure is 85/65 mmHg and glucose
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Bis 30 mg/dL. You administer 100% oxygen via face mask and start an IV. Which treatment is th
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
e most appropriate for this infant?
B B B B B B
a) Administer D50W 0.45% NaCl 20 mL/kg bolus over 15 minutes
B B B B B B B B B B
b) Administer LR solution 20 mL/kg over 60 minutes
B B B B B B B B
c) Administer a bolus of isotonic crystalloid 20 mL/kg over 5 to 20 minutes and also give D25W
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
2 to 4 mL/kg IV
B B B B
d) Administer D10W 20 mL/kg over 5 minutes - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B
c) Administer a bolus of isotonic crystalloid 20 mL/kg over 5 to 20 minutes and also give
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
B D25W 2 to 4 mL/kg B B B B
Which statement is correct about endotracheal drug administration during resuscitative effort
B B B B B B B B B B
s for pediatric patients?
B B B
a) The intravenous drug dose should be used
B B B B B B B
b) It is the preferred route of drug administration
B B B B B B B B
c) The drug dose used is lower than the intravenous dose
B B B B B B B B B B
1
Wicky
,d) It is the least desirable route of administration - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B B B B
d) It is the least desirable route of administration
B B B B B B B B
Which statement is correct about the effects of epinephrine during attempted resuscitation?
B B B B B B B B B B B
a) Epi decreases peripheral vascular resistance and reduces myocardial afterload
B B B B B B B B B
b) Epi stimulates spontaneous contractions when asystole is present
B B B B B B B B
c) Epi decreases myocardial oxygen consumption
B B B B B
d) Epi is contraindicated in VFib - ANSWER-
B B B B B B B
Epinephrine stimulates spontaneous contractions when asystole is present
B B B B B B B
Which oxygen delivery system most reliably delivers a high (90% or greater) concentration of i
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
nspired oxygen to a 7yo child?
B B B B B
a) nasal cannula
B B
b) simple oxygen mask
B B B
c) nonrebreather face mask
B B B
d) face tent - ANSWER-
B B B B c) nonrebreathing face mask
B B B
A 9-year-
B
old boy is agitated and leaning forward on the bed in obvious respiratory distress. The patient
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
is speaking in short phrases and tells you that he has asthma but does not carry an inhaler. He
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
has nasal flaring, severe suprasternal and intercostal retractions, and decreased air movemen
B B B B B B B B B B B
2
Wicky
, t with prolonged expiratory time and wheezing. You administer 100% oxygen by a nonrebreat
B B B B B B B B B B B B B
hing mask. His POx is 92%. Which medication do you prepare to give to this patient?
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
a) Albuterol
B
b) Adenosine
B
c) Amiodarone
B
d) Procainamide - ANSWER-
B B B a) Albuterol
B
You are part of team attempting to resuscitate a child with ventricular fibrillation cardiac arres
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
t. You deliver 2 unsynchronized shocks. A team member established IO access, so you give a d
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ose of epi, 0.01 mg/kg IO. At the next rhythm check, persistent ventricular fibrillation is presen
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
t. You administer a 4-
B B B B
J/kg shock ad resume CPR. Which drug and dose should be administered next?
B B B B B B B B B B B B
a) Magnesium sulfate 25 to 50 mg/kg IO
B B B B B B B
b) Epinephrine 0.1 mg/kg IO
B B B B
c) Atropine 0.02 mg/kg IO
B B B B
d) Amiodarone 5 mg/kg IO - ANSWER-
B B B B B B d) Amiodarone 5 mg/kg IO
B B B B
Paramedics are called to the home of a 1-year- B B B B B B B B
old child. Their initial assessment reveals a child who responds only to painful stimuli and has i
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
rregular breathing, faint central pulse, bruises over the abdomen, abdominal distention, and c
B B B B B B B B B B B B
yanosis. Bag- B
mask ventilation with 100% oxygen is initiated. The child's heart rate is 36/min. Peripheral pul
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
ses cannot be palpated, and central pulses are barely palpable. The cardiac monitor shows sin
B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
3
Wicky