UPDATED 2025/2026(150+
COMPLETE questions AND SURE
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS 100%
GRADED AT A+ SCORE!! SURE
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In lean thinking, value is created by the producer but can only be defined
by the:
designer/engineer
Ultimate end user
customer
none of the above - ANSWER ✔ Ultimate End User
Inventory for a "non-lean" company is normally considered a
(an)__________
while inventory for a lean company is viewed as _________.
Correct! asset; waste
necessity; unnecessary
,buffer; muda
None of the above - ANSWER ✔ asset; waste
SMART goals should be set collaboratively with __________, having
the __________ in mind in order to be most effective.
company; values
customer; products & services
Correct! employee; customer
manager; company - ANSWER ✔ employee; customer
Gemba in a service company is where:
customers come into contact with services offered
services are packaged and delivered
services are documented
none of the above - ANSWER ✔ customers come into contact with
services offered
The best way to handle low-volume, low-frequency orders with high-
demand variation is to:
use dedicated lines
,use the right-sized equipment
supply product as it is demanded
create product in workcells - ANSWER ✔ supply product as it is
demanded
Defining value and making it flow typically leads to organization of
production according to:
function
customer demand
product families
profitability - ANSWER ✔ product families
Organizations commonly add which of the following metric categories
to PQCD to measure value to the customer?
Safety
Durability
Sustainability
Cosmetic Appea - ANSWER ✔ Safety
Value is defined as:
What is sold to the customer
Anything that results in profit for the company when it is sold
Correct! What the customer is willing to pay for
, Providing high-quality products at low cost - ANSWER ✔ What the
customer is willing to pay for
Which term denotes the voluntary alliance of all interested parties to
oversee the entire value stream and eliminate all forms of waste?
Vertical integration
Supply Chain Management
Correct! Lean enterprise
Learning organization - ANSWER ✔ Lean enterprise
When looking at a value stream to create and deliver value to
customers, it is necessary to go beyond the confines of a company to
include upstream suppliers. When this is done, what typically is the
immediate discovery?
Better ways to synchronize processes
Excessive inventories
Correct! Duplicate or repetitive processes
Low-hanging fruits - ANSWER ✔ Duplicate or repetitive processes
The reason and motivation behind process measurements in general is
measuring:
for reporting and documentation
to emphasize what matters
Correct! what you want to improve