NUR 1400 Exam 1 Questions and Answers Already Passed Latest Update 2025-2026
a nurse in an oncology unit is reviewing laboratory test results of several patients, the nurse
identifies that the client with which leukocyte count most likely has an infection? - Answers
18,000 cells/mm
a client has a nursing diagnosis of deficent knowledge related to prescribed antibiotic therapy.
which outcome would the nurse identify as most appropriate? - Answers The client will state
how to safely take the prescribed antibiotic
a client is administered to the hospital with TB. What precautions should the nurse take? -
Answers airborne transmission
-gown, gloves, N95 mask
-5mm or smaller
-negative pressure room
-TB, Measles, Chicken Pox
a nurse is educating about sterile field, which action by a new nurse would indicate further
teaching is required? - Answers the new nurse touches 1.5 in. (4cm) from the outer edges
a nursing instructor is preparing a class to discuss the different types of white blood cells. what
would the instructor most likely include as granulocytes? - Answers -neutrophils
-esinophils
-basophils
a nurse is planning to insert an indwelling catheter into a client should utilize which technique? -
Answers surgical asepsis
a nurse is caring for a patient dianosed with influenza and otis media. which effective action by
the nurse can teach the clients family to prevent the spread of the infection? - Answers hand
hygiene
a nurse is caring for a patient who became very ill after ingesting seafood. How will the nurse
document this condition? - Answers noncommunicable disease.
-caused by food or environmental toxin
a nurse is recovering from a mild upper respiratory infection with no fever. The nurse is
assigned to care for four clients. What is the appropriate nursing action to prevent the clients
from getting the infection? - Answers perform meticulous hand hygiene and don a new mask
with each client encounter.
,-people with respiratory infections need to wear a mask until their symptoms have subsided.
What makes a problem statement in a study? - Answers -identifies the direction that the
research project will take
-clear & unambiguous
-express a relationship between two or more variables
-identify the population to be studied
-encourage empiric testing
What does PICOT stand for and what is it used for? - Answers Population of interest
Intervention of interest
Comparison of interest
Outcome of interest
Time
The focus of nursing is always on which of the four common concepts in nursing theory? -
Answers person
what is true regarding nursing theory? - Answers -the ultimate outcome is improved client care
-it provides rationale for the care that nurses provide
-may be descriptive or prescriptive
-provides a focus for care that is delivered to clients
What is Dorothea Orem's theory and what is an example of how a nurse can help meet the
needs of a client using that guideline? - Answers -the role of the nurse is to facilitate self-care to
sustain life and health, to recover from disease or injury, or to cope with its effects
-an example would be arranging an evaluation appointment with a dietitian for a client.
Qualitative Reasearch - Answers -Non-Numerical data; -Descriptive
-seeing reality not as a fixed entity but as existing in a context
-
What is Erikson's theory? - Answers -the process of socialization, emphasizing how individuals
learn to interact with the world.
, -the biologic, environmental factors in development
what theory describes, explains, predicts, and controls outcomes in nursing practice? - Answers
nursing theory
which function of the family does dietary considerations, worship practices, attitudes and
values represent? - Answers socialization
what is the difference between community-health nursing and community-based nursing -
Answers community health nursing involves care for the entire populations whereas community
based nursing focuses on individuals and families in that population.
a nurse is assessing a family and identifying where the familty is in the family life cycle. during
the assessment, the nurse applies duvall's theory. which theory forms the basis for duvalls
theory? - Answers ericksons theory of psychosocial development
Which model is most useful in examining the cause of disease in an individual, based upon
external factors? - Answers the agent-host-environment model
a nurse is educating clients on the need for calcium intake to prevent bone loss. What level of
prevention does this represent? - Answers primary prevention
a 47-year old women is traveling overseas with her husband. He has a sore throat and has been
diagnosed with Strep. The women is considered the: - Answers host
-a person who may be at risk for, or is susceptible to illness
when providing care to a client, the nurse integrates knowledge that a clients beliefs and action
are related and influenced by the clients personal expectations in relation to health and illness.
the nurse is demonstrating and understanding of which health model? - Answers health-belief
model
a client with Crohn's disease in remission is admitted to the nursing unit for follow-up care. the
remission state is characterized by - Answers the disappearance of signs and symptoms
associated with the disease.
what is the science and art of nursing - Answers -the science of nursing is the knowledge base
for the care that is given (A&P, Chem, Mircro, Psych)
-the art of nursing is the skilled application of that knowledge to help others achieve maximum
health and quality of life (caring, ADPIE)
increased emphasis on nursing knowledge as the foundation for EBP has lead to - Answers the
growth of nursing as a professional discipline
what are the nursing competencies - Answers the promote health, to prevent illness, to restore
health, to facilitate coping with disability or death
a nurse in an oncology unit is reviewing laboratory test results of several patients, the nurse
identifies that the client with which leukocyte count most likely has an infection? - Answers
18,000 cells/mm
a client has a nursing diagnosis of deficent knowledge related to prescribed antibiotic therapy.
which outcome would the nurse identify as most appropriate? - Answers The client will state
how to safely take the prescribed antibiotic
a client is administered to the hospital with TB. What precautions should the nurse take? -
Answers airborne transmission
-gown, gloves, N95 mask
-5mm or smaller
-negative pressure room
-TB, Measles, Chicken Pox
a nurse is educating about sterile field, which action by a new nurse would indicate further
teaching is required? - Answers the new nurse touches 1.5 in. (4cm) from the outer edges
a nursing instructor is preparing a class to discuss the different types of white blood cells. what
would the instructor most likely include as granulocytes? - Answers -neutrophils
-esinophils
-basophils
a nurse is planning to insert an indwelling catheter into a client should utilize which technique? -
Answers surgical asepsis
a nurse is caring for a patient dianosed with influenza and otis media. which effective action by
the nurse can teach the clients family to prevent the spread of the infection? - Answers hand
hygiene
a nurse is caring for a patient who became very ill after ingesting seafood. How will the nurse
document this condition? - Answers noncommunicable disease.
-caused by food or environmental toxin
a nurse is recovering from a mild upper respiratory infection with no fever. The nurse is
assigned to care for four clients. What is the appropriate nursing action to prevent the clients
from getting the infection? - Answers perform meticulous hand hygiene and don a new mask
with each client encounter.
,-people with respiratory infections need to wear a mask until their symptoms have subsided.
What makes a problem statement in a study? - Answers -identifies the direction that the
research project will take
-clear & unambiguous
-express a relationship between two or more variables
-identify the population to be studied
-encourage empiric testing
What does PICOT stand for and what is it used for? - Answers Population of interest
Intervention of interest
Comparison of interest
Outcome of interest
Time
The focus of nursing is always on which of the four common concepts in nursing theory? -
Answers person
what is true regarding nursing theory? - Answers -the ultimate outcome is improved client care
-it provides rationale for the care that nurses provide
-may be descriptive or prescriptive
-provides a focus for care that is delivered to clients
What is Dorothea Orem's theory and what is an example of how a nurse can help meet the
needs of a client using that guideline? - Answers -the role of the nurse is to facilitate self-care to
sustain life and health, to recover from disease or injury, or to cope with its effects
-an example would be arranging an evaluation appointment with a dietitian for a client.
Qualitative Reasearch - Answers -Non-Numerical data; -Descriptive
-seeing reality not as a fixed entity but as existing in a context
-
What is Erikson's theory? - Answers -the process of socialization, emphasizing how individuals
learn to interact with the world.
, -the biologic, environmental factors in development
what theory describes, explains, predicts, and controls outcomes in nursing practice? - Answers
nursing theory
which function of the family does dietary considerations, worship practices, attitudes and
values represent? - Answers socialization
what is the difference between community-health nursing and community-based nursing -
Answers community health nursing involves care for the entire populations whereas community
based nursing focuses on individuals and families in that population.
a nurse is assessing a family and identifying where the familty is in the family life cycle. during
the assessment, the nurse applies duvall's theory. which theory forms the basis for duvalls
theory? - Answers ericksons theory of psychosocial development
Which model is most useful in examining the cause of disease in an individual, based upon
external factors? - Answers the agent-host-environment model
a nurse is educating clients on the need for calcium intake to prevent bone loss. What level of
prevention does this represent? - Answers primary prevention
a 47-year old women is traveling overseas with her husband. He has a sore throat and has been
diagnosed with Strep. The women is considered the: - Answers host
-a person who may be at risk for, or is susceptible to illness
when providing care to a client, the nurse integrates knowledge that a clients beliefs and action
are related and influenced by the clients personal expectations in relation to health and illness.
the nurse is demonstrating and understanding of which health model? - Answers health-belief
model
a client with Crohn's disease in remission is admitted to the nursing unit for follow-up care. the
remission state is characterized by - Answers the disappearance of signs and symptoms
associated with the disease.
what is the science and art of nursing - Answers -the science of nursing is the knowledge base
for the care that is given (A&P, Chem, Mircro, Psych)
-the art of nursing is the skilled application of that knowledge to help others achieve maximum
health and quality of life (caring, ADPIE)
increased emphasis on nursing knowledge as the foundation for EBP has lead to - Answers the
growth of nursing as a professional discipline
what are the nursing competencies - Answers the promote health, to prevent illness, to restore
health, to facilitate coping with disability or death
